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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5548 COCA: 6209

flourish

verb
/ˈflʌrɪʃ/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they flourish
/ˈflʌrɪʃ/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃ/
he / she / it flourishes
/ˈflʌrɪʃɪz/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃɪz/
past simple flourished
/ˈflʌrɪʃt/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃt/
past participle flourished
/ˈflʌrɪʃt/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃt/
-ing form flourishing
/ˈflʌrɪʃɪŋ/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. [intransitive] to develop quickly and become successful or common繁荣;昌盛;兴旺 synonym thrive
    • Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.在目前的经济气候下,很少有企业兴旺发达。
    • The arts began to flourish at that time.艺术是从那时开始繁荣的。
    • There was a flourishing black market.黑市交易猖獗。
    Extra Examples
    • The company has continued to flourish over the years.该公司多年来一直蓬勃发展。
    • His international career has flourished under captain James Murray.在首领詹姆斯•默里的领导下,他在国际上的事业兴旺发达。
    • Olten is a lively and flourishing town.奥尔顿是一个生机勃勃、欣欣向荣的城镇。
    • The town still flourishes as a fishing port.该镇作为一个渔港仍然很繁荣。
    • Their relationship flourished for forty years.他们的关系繁荣了四十年。
    • This tradition of singing is flourishing.这种歌唱传统正在发扬光大。
    Topics Successc1
  2. [intransitive] to grow well; to be healthy and happy 茁壮成长;健康幸福synonym thrive
    • These plants flourish in a damp climate.这些植物在潮湿的气候下长势茂盛。
    • (especially British English) I'm glad to hear you're all flourishing.听说你们都健康幸福,我感到高兴。
    • I hope the grandchildren are flourishing.希望孙子孙女们蒸蒸日上。
    Topics Feelingsc1, Health and Fitnessc1
  3. [transitive] flourish something to wave something around in a way that makes people look at it(为引起注意)挥舞
    • He rushed into the room flourishing the newspaper.他冲进房间,手里拿着报纸。
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French floriss-, lengthened stem of florir, based on Latin florere, from flos, flor- ‘a flower’. The noun senses ‘ornamental curve’ and ‘florid expression’ come from an obsolete sense of the verb, ‘adorn’ (originally with flowers).

flourish

noun
/ˈflʌrɪʃ/
/ˈflɜːrɪʃ/
jump to other results
  1. [usually singular] an exaggerated movement that you make when you want somebody to notice you(为引起注意的)夸张动作
    • He opened the door for her with a flourish.他做了一个夸张动作为她开了门。
    • With a final flourish she laid down her pen.最后她做了一个夸张的动作,放下钢笔。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    • dramatic
    • rhetorical
    verb + flourish
    • add
    • end in
    • end with
    preposition
    • with a flourish
    See full entry
  2. [usually singular] an impressive act or way of doing something给人深刻印象的行动;令人难忘的方式
    • The season ended with a flourish for Kane, when he scored in the final minute of the match.当凯恩在比赛的最后一分钟进球时,这个赛季以他的辉煌而告终。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    • dramatic
    • rhetorical
    verb + flourish
    • add
    • end in
    • end with
    preposition
    • with a flourish
    See full entry
  3. a detail or decoration that is used in speech or writing(讲话或文章的)华丽辞藻,修饰
    • a speech full of rhetorical flourishes满篇华丽辞藻的演讲
    • His writing is plain and direct, with no stylistic flourishes.他的写作平实直接,没有文体上的华丽辞藻。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    • dramatic
    • rhetorical
    verb + flourish
    • add
    • end in
    • end with
    preposition
    • with a flourish
    See full entry
  4. a curved line that is used as decoration, especially in writing(尤指手写体的)装饰曲线,花饰
    • Her signature was a complicated affair of practised flourishes.她的签名是一个复杂的事情练习华丽。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    • dramatic
    • rhetorical
    verb + flourish
    • add
    • end in
    • end with
    preposition
    • with a flourish
    See full entry
  5. [usually singular] a loud short piece of music that is usually played to announce an important person or event花彩号声
    • a flourish of trumpets小号齐鸣
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French floriss-, lengthened stem of florir, based on Latin florere, from flos, flor- ‘a flower’. The noun senses ‘ornamental curve’ and ‘florid expression’ come from an obsolete sense of the verb, ‘adorn’ (originally with flowers).

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