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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8773 COCA: 7711

discern

verb
/dɪˈsɜːn/
/dɪˈsɜːrn/
not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时 (formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they discern
/dɪˈsɜːn/
/dɪˈsɜːrn/
he / she / it discerns
/dɪˈsɜːnz/
/dɪˈsɜːrnz/
past simple discerned
/dɪˈsɜːnd/
/dɪˈsɜːrnd/
past participle discerned
/dɪˈsɜːnd/
/dɪˈsɜːrnd/
-ing form discerning
/dɪˈsɜːnɪŋ/
/dɪˈsɜːrnɪŋ/
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  1. to know, recognize or understand something, especially something that is not obvious觉察出;识别;了解 synonym detect
    • discern something It is possible to discern a number of different techniques in her work.从她的作品中可以辨别出许多不同的创作手法。
    • He discerned a certain coldness in their welcome.他觉察到他们的接待有点冷淡。
    • discern how, whether, etc… It is often difficult to discern how widespread public support is.了解公众支持的广泛程度常常是困难的。
    • discern that… I quickly discerned that something was wrong.我很快觉察到出了问题。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • easily
    • readily
    verb + discern
    • be able to
    • can
    • be difficult to
    See full entry
  2. discern something to see or hear something, usually with difficulty(依稀)看出,分辨出,听出 synonym make out
    • We could just discern the house in the distance.我们只能勉强分辨出远处的房子。
    • She could clearly discern a figure walking up towards the house.她清楚地看见一个人影正走近那幢房子。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • easily
    • readily
    verb + discern
    • be able to
    • can
    • be difficult to
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin discernere, from dis- ‘apart’ + cernere ‘to separate’.

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