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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 14523 COCA: 16282

detest

verb
/dɪˈtest/
/dɪˈtest/
not used in the progressive tenses不用於進行時
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they detest
/dɪˈtest/
/dɪˈtest/
he / she / it detests
/dɪˈtests/
/dɪˈtests/
past simple detested
/dɪˈtestɪd/
/dɪˈtestɪd/
past participle detested
/dɪˈtestɪd/
/dɪˈtestɪd/
past simple detesting
/dɪˈtestɪŋ/
/dɪˈtestɪŋ/
past participle detesting
/dɪˈtestɪŋ/
/dɪˈtestɪŋ/
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  1. to hate somebody/something very much厭惡;憎恨;討厭 synonym loathe
    • detest somebody/something They detested each other on sight.他們互相看着就不順眼。
    • They absolutely detest each other.他們完全是相互憎恨。
    • I loathe and detest racism in any form.我厭惡和憎惡任何形式的種族主義。
    • detest doing something He detests having his photograph taken.他討厭照相。
    Synonyms hatehate
    • dislike
    • can’t stand
    • despise
    • can’t bear
    • loathe
    • detest
    These words all mean to have a strong feeling of dislike for somebody/​something.
    • hate to have a strong feeling of dislike for somebody/​something. 指厭惡、討厭、憎惡Although hate is generally a very strong verb, it is also commonly used in spoken or informal English to talk about people or things that you dislike in a less important way, for example a particular type of food: He hates violence in any form.I’ve always hated cabbage.
    • dislike (rather formal) to not like somebody/​something. 指不喜歡、厭惡Dislike is a rather formal word; it is less formal, and more usual, to say that you don't like somebody/​something, especially in spoken English: I don’t like it when you phone me so late at night.
    • can’t stand (rather informal) used to emphasize that you really do not like somebody/​something:強調不喜歡、受不了、不能容忍:
      • I can’t stand his brother.他弟弟讓我受不了。
      • She couldn’t stand being kept waiting.叫她等着,她會受不了。
    • despise to dislike and have no respect for somebody/​something:
      • He despised himself for being so cowardly.他爲自己如此怯懦而自慚形穢。
    • can’t bear used to say that you dislike something so much that you cannot accept or deal with it:
      • I can’t bear having cats in the house.家裏有貓我可受不了。
    can’t stand or can’t bear?用 can't stand 還是 can't bear?In many cases you can use either word, but can’t bear is slightly stronger and slightly more formal than can’t stand.
    • loathe to hate somebody/​something very much:
      • They loathe each other.他們相互討厭。
      Loathe is generally an even stronger verb than hate, but it can also be used more informally to talk about less important things, meaning ‘really don’t like’: Whether you love or loathe their music, you can’t deny their talent.
    • detest (rather formal) to hate somebody/​something very much:指極不喜歡、厭惡:
      • They absolutely detest each other.他們完全是相互憎恨。
    Patterns
    • I hate/​dislike/​can’t stand/​can’t bear/​loathe/​detest doing something.
    • I hate/​can’t bear to do something.
    • I hate/​dislike/​can’t stand/​can’t bear it when…
    • I really hate/​dislike/​can’t stand/​despise/​can’t bear/​detest somebody/​something.
    • I absolutely hate/​can’t stand/​loathe/​detest somebody/​something.
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Word Originlate 15th cent.: from Latin detestari, from de- ‘down’ + testari ‘witness, call upon to witness’ (from testis ‘a witness’).

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