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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1981 COCA: 1502

democracy

noun
/dɪˈmɒkrəsi/
/dɪˈmɑːkrəsi/
(plural democracies)
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  1. [uncountable] a system of government in which the people of a country can vote to elect their representatives民主;民主政体;民主制度
    • parliamentary democracy议会民主
    • the principles of democracy民主原则
    see also social democracy
    Extra Examples
    • a pro-democracy demonstration in the capital在首都举行的支持民主的示威
    • the need to overcome political apathy and advance on the road to democracy克服政界的淡漠以及推动民主进程的需要
    Topics Politicsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • genuine
    • real
    • true
    verb + democracy
    • believe in
    • promote
    • support
    preposition
    • in a/​the democracy
    phrases
    • the road to democracy
    • the spread of democracy
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a country that has this system of government民主国家
    • Western democracies西方民主国家
    • I thought we were supposed to be living in a democracy.我还以为我们应该是生活在一个民主国家里。
    • We live in a multi-party democracy.我们生活在一个多党制民主国家。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • genuine
    • real
    • true
    verb + democracy
    • believe in
    • promote
    • support
    preposition
    • in a/​the democracy
    phrases
    • the road to democracy
    • the spread of democracy
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] fair and equal treatment of everyone in an organization, etc., and their right to take part in making decisions民主精神;民主权利;民主
    • the fight for justice and democracy为正义和民主的斗争
    • people who believe in true democracy相信有真正民主的人们
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • genuine
    • real
    • true
    verb + democracy
    • believe in
    • promote
    • support
    preposition
    • in a/​the democracy
    phrases
    • the road to democracy
    • the spread of democracy
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate 16th cent.: from French démocratie, via late Latin from Greek dēmokratia, from dēmos ‘the people’ + -kratia ‘power, rule’.

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