government spending of money that comes from borrowing rather than from taxes 赤字支出:政府的支出是借钱而不是税收 Many are worried about deficit spending and public debt. 许多人担心赤字支出和公共债务。 As the government borrows more to pay for its deficit spending, interest rates rise and businesses suffer. 随着政府借更多的钱来支付赤字支出,利率上升,企业遭受损失。