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IELTS BNC: 3075 COCA: 9627

taxation

noun
/tækˈseɪʃn/
/tækˈseɪʃn/
[uncountable]
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  1. money that has to be paid as taxes税;税款;税金;税收
    • to reduce taxation减税
    Extra Examples
    • The hospital was funded from taxation.这家医院的资金来自税收。
    • the inability to levy sufficient taxation to meet the costs of government税收不足以满足政府的开支需要
    • If the government raises direct taxation, it will lose votes.政府提高直接税会失去选票。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • heavy
    • high
    … of taxation
    • level
    • rate
    verb + taxation
    • levy
    • increase
    • raise
    taxation + noun
    • policy
    • system
    preposition
    • after taxation
    • before taxation
    • from taxation
    phrases
    • the burden of taxation
    • a form of taxation
    • for taxation purposes
    See full entry
  2. the system of collecting money by taxes税制;征税;课税
    • changes in the taxation structure税制结构的变化
    Extra Examples
    • the power to raise funds through taxation通过税收筹集资金的权力
    • the proposal to eliminate the double taxation of dividends消除对红利进行双重征税的提议
    • The poll tax was a very unpopular form of taxation.人头税这种税收形式极不受欢迎。
    • Any profits made are totally exempt from taxation.所获利润完全免税。
    • The charge was seen as just another form of taxation.这项收费被视为另一种形式的税收。
    • They were treated as a married couple for taxation purposes.计算税额时他们被视同已婚夫妇。
    • The loss before taxation was $2.7 million.税前损失计有270 万元。
    • The party's policy is to reduce the burden of taxation on the poor.该党的政策是减轻穷人的纳税负担。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excessive
    • heavy
    • high
    … of taxation
    • level
    • rate
    verb + taxation
    • levy
    • increase
    • raise
    taxation + noun
    • policy
    • system
    preposition
    • after taxation
    • before taxation
    • from taxation
    phrases
    • the burden of taxation
    • a form of taxation
    • for taxation purposes
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘the assessment of a penalty or damages’): via Old French from Latin taxatio(n-), from taxare ‘to censure, charge’.
IELTS BNC: 3075 COCA: 9627
taxation

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF TAXATION | VERB + TAXATION | TAXATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexcessive, heavy, high過度徵稅;重稅the heavy taxation on smokers and drinkers對吸煙者和飲酒者徵收的重稅low低稅direct, indirect直接稅;間接稅progressive, redistributive累進稅;再分配稅double雙重徵稅the proposal to eliminate the double taxation of dividends消除對紅利進行雙重徵稅的提議corporate, income, property公司稅;所得稅;財產稅changes in corporate taxation公司稅的變化general, personal (both especially BrE) 一般稅;個人稅federal, local, state聯邦稅;地方稅;州稅... OF TAXATIONlevel, rate稅收水平;稅率a promise to reduce the overall level of taxation全面降低稅收水平的承諾VERB + TAXATIONlevy徵稅the inability to levy sufficient taxation to meet the costs of government稅收不足以滿足政府的開支需要increase, raise增稅;加稅If the government raises direct taxation, it will lose votes.政府提高直接稅會失去選票。cut, reduce減稅;降稅eliminate (especially BrE) 取消稅收avoid避稅be exempt from免稅Any profits made are totally exempt from taxation.所獲利潤完全免稅。TAXATION + NOUNpolicy, system稅收政策/制度PREPOSITIONafter taxation, before taxation (BrE) 稅後;稅前The loss before taxation was £2.7 million.稅前損失為 270 萬英鎊。from taxation來自稅收The hospital was funded from taxation.這家醫院的資金來自稅收。out of taxation, through taxation通過稅收the power to raise funds through taxation通過稅收籌集資金的權力taxation on對⋯徵的稅increased taxation on oil companies對石油公司的增稅PHRASESthe burden of taxation納稅負擔The party's policy is to reduce the burden of taxation on the poor.該黨的政策是減輕窮人的納稅負擔。a form of taxation稅收形式The charge was seen as just another form of taxation.這項收費被視為另一種形式的稅收。for taxation purposes (especially BrE) 為稅務目的They were treated as a married couple for taxation purposes.計算稅額時他們被視同已婚夫婦。
IELTS BNC: 3075 COCA: 9627
IELTS BNC: 3075 COCA: 9627

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