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TOEFL BNC: 2492 COCA: 3622

curtain

noun
/ˈkɜːtn/
/ˈkɜːrtn/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] a piece of cloth that is hung to cover a window窗簾
    • to draw/pull/close the curtains (= to pull them across the window so they cover it)把窗簾拉上
    • She opened her curtains and looked out.她拉開窗簾往外看。
    • It was ten in the morning but the curtains were still drawn (= closed).已是早上十點鐘了,可窗簾還拉着。
    • a pair of curtains一對窗簾
    • She looked up and saw a face peering through the curtains.她擡起頭,看見一張臉透過窗簾窺視。
    see also drape
    Extra Examples
    • Heavy red velvet curtains hung either side of the huge window.大窗的兩邊挂着紅色天鵝絨厚窗簾。
    • She pulled back the curtains, and sunlight streamed in.她拉開窗簾,陽光照了進來。
    • The curtains billowed as the wind caught them.窗簾被風吹得鼓了起來。
    • They sat in the dark with the curtains drawn.他們拉上窗簾坐在黑暗中。
    Topics Houses and homesb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • shower
    • closed
    • drawn
    verb + curtain
    • close
    • draw
    • open
    curtain + verb
    • hang
    • billow
    • blow
    curtain + noun
    • rail
    • rod
    preposition
    • behind a/​the curtain
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (North American English)
    (British English net curtain)
    a very thin piece of cloth that you hang at a window and that allows light to enter but stops people outside from being able to see inside網眼簾子
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • shower
    • closed
    • drawn
    verb + curtain
    • close
    • draw
    • open
    curtain + verb
    • hang
    • billow
    • blow
    curtain + noun
    • rail
    • rod
    preposition
    • behind a/​the curtain
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a piece of cloth that is hung up as a screen in a room or around a bed, for example簾;幔;(遮隔房間的)帷幔;床帷
    • a shower curtain淋浴簾
    • He took a bag from a shelf behind some curtains.他從窗簾後面的架子上拿出一個包。
    see also Iron Curtain
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • shower
    • closed
    • drawn
    verb + curtain
    • close
    • draw
    • open
    curtain + verb
    • hang
    • billow
    • blow
    curtain + noun
    • rail
    • rod
    preposition
    • behind a/​the curtain
    See full entry
  4. [singular] a piece of thick, heavy cloth that hangs in front of the stage in the theatre(舞台上的)幕,幕布,帷幕
    • The audience was waiting for the curtain to rise (= for the play to begin).觀衆在等待開幕。
    • The curtain goes up to reveal a grand piano at the back of the stage. 幕布升起,露出舞台後面的一架大鋼琴。
    • There was tremendous applause when the curtain came down (= the play ended).幕落時響起了經久不息的掌聲。
    • We left just before the final curtain (= the end of a play).我們剛好在演出結束前離開。
    • (figurative) It's time to face the final curtain (= the end; death).人生的戲該落幕了。
    • (figurative) The curtain has fallen on her long and distinguished career (= her career has ended).她那漫長而成就卓著的職業生涯已告結束。
    see also drop curtain, safety curtainTopics Film and theatreb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    curtain + verb
    • go up
    • open
    • part
    See full entry
  5. [countable, usually singular] a thing that covers, hides or protects something覆蓋物;隐蔽物;防護物
    • a curtain of rain/smoke雨幕;煙幕
    • She pushed back the curtain of brown hair from her eyes.她把棕色的頭發從眼前攏到腦後。
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French cortine, from late Latin cortina, translation of Greek aulaia, from aulē ‘court’.
Idioms
be curtains (for somebody)
  1. (informal) to be a situation without hope or that you cannot escape from絕望的處境;無法擺脫的困境;完蛋
    • When I saw he had a gun, I thought it was curtains for me.我一見他有槍,就想這下子我算是完了。
bring down the curtain on something | bring the curtain down on something
  1. to finish or mark the end of something結束;標志着…的終結
    • His sudden decision to retire brought down the curtain on a distinguished career.他突然決定退休,結束了他成就斐然的職業生涯。

curtain

verb
/ˈkɜːtn/
/ˈkɜːrtn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they curtain
/ˈkɜːtn/
/ˈkɜːrtn/
he / she / it curtains
/ˈkɜːtnz/
/ˈkɜːrtnz/
past simple curtained
/ˈkɜːtnd/
/ˈkɜːrtnd/
past participle curtained
/ˈkɜːtnd/
/ˈkɜːrtnd/
-ing form curtaining
/ˈkɜːtnɪŋ/
/ˈkɜːrtnɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. curtain something to provide curtains for a window or a room給(窗戶或房間)裝上簾子
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French cortine, from late Latin cortina, translation of Greek aulaia, from aulē ‘court’.

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