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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2539 COCA: 4023

circuit

noun
/ˈsɜːkɪt/
/ˈsɜːrkɪt/
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  1. a line, route or journey around a place环行;环行路线
    • The race ended with eight laps of a city centre circuit.比赛以环绕城中心跑八圈结束。
    • The earth takes a year to make a circuit of (= go around) the sun.地球绕太阳运行一周需要一年的时间。
    Extra Examples
    • We did a complete circuit of the park in twenty minutes.我们在 20 分钟内绕公园转了一整圈儿。
    • Green Day moves into the lead as they turn into the straight on the first circuit.当他们在第一条赛道上直道转弯时,绿日开始领先。
    • Runners have to complete fifteen circuits of the two-mile circular course.跑步者必须完成两英里环形跑道的十五圈。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    verb + circuit
    • do
    • make
    preposition
    • circuit of
    See full entry
  2. the complete path of wires and equipment along which an electric current flows电路;线路
    • an electrical circuit电路
    • a circuit diagram (= one showing all the connections in the different parts of the circuit)电路图
    see also closed-circuit television, integrated circuit, logic circuit, printed circuit, ring circuit, short circuitTopics Engineeringb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • short
    • closed
    • integrated
    verb + circuit
    • build
    • break
    • complete
    circuit + noun
    • diagram
    See full entry
  3. (in sport体育运动) a series of games or matches in which the same players regularly take part巡回赛
    • This is her biggest triumph in nine years on the women's tennis circuit.这是她九年来在女子网球巡回赛中获得的最大胜利。
    • He announced his retirement from the professional circuit last year.他去年宣布退出职业巡回赛。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • amateur
    • professional
    • international
    verb + circuit
    • hit
    • play
    • tour
    preposition
    • on a/​the circuit
    See full entry
  4. a track for cars or motorcycles to race around赛车道
  5. a series of places or events of a particular kind at which the same people appear or take part巡回;巡游
    • the lecture/cabaret circuit巡回讲学;卡巴莱歌舞巡回表演
    see also barbecue circuit
    Extra Examples
    • She's a well-known figure on the international lecture circuit.她是知名的国际巡回讲学专家。
    • Talent scouts spotted him playing on the amateur circuit.他参加业余巡回赛时被星探看中了。
    • Young's film has hit the festival circuit in the US.扬的电影得以在美国节日巡演中放映。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • amateur
    • professional
    • international
    verb + circuit
    • hit
    • play
    • tour
    preposition
    • on a/​the circuit
    See full entry
  6. a regular journey made by a judge to hear court cases in each of the courts of law in a particular area(法官的)巡回审判
    • a circuit court/judge巡回法院/法官
  7. Word Originlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin circuitus, from circuire, variant of circumire ‘go round’, from circum ‘around’ + ire ‘go’.

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