a hat tied with strings under the chin, worn by babies and, especially in the past, by women (带子系于下巴的)童帽,旧式女帽 a baby's bonnet 婴儿帽
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- Easter
- straw
- matching
- …
- (British English) (North American English hood)
the metal part over the front of a vehicle, usually covering the engine (车辆的)引擎盖 The child hit the bonnet and was flung through the air. 小孩撞上引擎盖,被抛向空中。
CollocationsTopics Transport by car or lorryc2Driving Driving 驾驶 Having a car 拥有一辆汽车 - have/own/(British English) run a car
有一辆汽车 - ride a motorcycle/motorbike
骑摩托车 - drive/prefer/use an automatic/a manual/(North American English, informal) a stick shift
开/喜欢/用自动挡/手动挡汽车 - have/get your car serviced/fixed/repaired
给汽车做一次保养/维修一下/修理一下 - buy/sell a used car/(especially British English) a second-hand car
买/卖二手车 - take/pass/fail a (British English) driving test/(both North American English) driver’s test/road test
参加/通过/未通过驾照考试/道路考试 - get/obtain/have/lose/carry a/your (British English) driving licence/(North American English) driver’s license
得到/拥有/丢失/携带驾照
Driving 驾驶 - put on/fasten/(North American English) buckle/wear/undo your seat belt/safety belt
系上/解开安全带 - put/turn/leave the key in the ignition
把钥匙插进点火开关;转动钥匙点火;把钥匙留在点火开关 - start the car/engine
发动汽车/引擎 - (British English) change/(North American English) shift/put something into gear
换挡;挂上挡 - press/put your foot on the brake pedal/clutch/accelerator
踩刹车/离合器/油门 - release the clutch/(especially British English) the handbrake/(both North American English) the emergency brake/the parking brake
松开离合器/手刹 - drive/park/reverse the car
驾车;停车;倒车 - (British English) indicate left/right
- (especially North American English) signal that you are turning left/right
- take/miss (British English) the turning/(especially North American English) the turn
拐弯;错过拐弯处 - apply/hit/slam on the brake(s)
踩刹车;猛踩刹车 - beep/honk/(especially British English) toot/(British English) sound your horn
按喇叭
Problems and accidents 问题及事故 - a car skids/crashes (into something)/collides (with something)
车打滑/撞上(某物)/(与某物)相撞 - swerve to avoid an oncoming car/a pedestrian
猛地转弯以避开迎面来的车/行人 - crash/lose control of the car
撞车;车失控 - have/be in/be killed in/survive a car crash/a car accident/(North American English) a car wreck/a hit-and-run
出车祸/肇事逃逸事故;在车祸/肇事逃逸事故中丧生;幸免于车祸/肇事逃逸事故 - be run over/knocked down by a car/bus/truck
被汽车/公交车/大卡车轧过/撞倒 - dent/hit (British English) the bonnet/(North American English) the hood
撞凹/撞上引擎盖 - break/crack/shatter (British English) the windscreen/(North American English) the windshield
打碎挡风玻璃 - blow/(especially British English) burst/puncture (British English) a tyre/(North American English) a tire
爆胎;扎破轮胎 - get/have (British English) a flat tyre/a flat tire/a puncture
胎瘪了;轮胎被扎破了 - inflate/change/fit/replace/check a tyre/tire
给轮胎充气;更换/安装/更换/检查轮胎
Traffic and driving regulations 交通法规 - be caught in/get stuck in/sit in a traffic jam
遇上堵车 - cause congestion/tailbacks/traffic jams/gridlock
引起交通堵塞 - experience/face lengthy delays
经历/面临长时间的延误 - beat/avoid the traffic/the rush hour
避开交通高峰时段 - break/observe/(North American English) drive the speed limit
超速行驶;遵守速度限制;限速行驶 - be caught on (British English) a speed camera
被测速摄像机逮住 - stop somebody for/pull somebody over for/(British English, informal) be done for speeding
因超速被要求停车/停靠路边/被逮住 - (both informal) run/(British English) jump a red light/the lights
闯红灯 - be arrested for/charged with (British English) drink-driving/(both US English) driving under the influence (DUI)/driving while intoxicated (DWI)
因酒后驾车/醉酒驾车被逮捕/起诉 - be banned/(British English) disqualified from driving
被禁止驾车;被取消驾驶资格
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- car
- close
- open
- hit
- …
- the bonnet of a/the car
Word Originlate Middle English (denoting a soft brimless hat for men): from Old French bonet, from medieval Latin abonnis ‘headgear’. Sense (1) dates from the late 15th cent.
Idioms
have a bee in your bonnet (about something)
- (informal)
to think or talk about something all the time and to think that it is very important (认为某事很重要而)念念不忘,老是提起 Our teacher has a bee in his bonnet about punctuation. 我们的老师没完没了地琢磨着标点符号。