a person who has been forced to leave their own country because they are in danger and who arrives in another country asking to be allowed to stay there 寻求避难者；寻求庇护的移民 Collocations Race and immigrationRace and immigration 种族与移民 Prejudice and racism 偏见与种族歧视 - experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism
经历／遭遇种族歧视／歧视／偏见／反犹太主义 - face/suffer persecution/discrimination
面临／遭受迫害／歧视 - fear/escape from/flee racial/political/religious persecution
惧怕／逃离种族／政治／宗教迫害 - constitute/be a form of racial/race discrimination
构成／是一种种族歧视 - reflect/reveal/show/have a racial/cultural bias
反映出／揭示出／表现出／具有种族／文化偏见 - be biased/be prejudiced against (especially British English) black people/(both especially North American English) people of color/African Americans/Asians/Africans/Indians, etc.
对黑人／有色人种／非裔美国人／亚洲人／非洲人／印度人等有偏见 - discriminate against minority groups/minorities
歧视少数群体／少数民族 - perpetuate/conform to/fit/defy a common/popular/traditional/negative stereotype
固守／遵从／符合／藐视普遍的／流行的／传统的／负面的模式化观念 - overcome/be blinded by deep-seated/racial/(especially North American English) race prejudice
克服根深蒂固的／种族的偏见；被根深蒂固的／种族的偏见所蒙蔽 - entrench/perpetuate racist attitudes
固守种族主义的态度 - hurl/shout (especially British English) racist abuse; (especially North American English) a racist/racial/ethnic slur
高声地进行种族污辱 - challenge/confront racism/discrimination/prejudice
拒绝接受／对抗种族主义／歧视／偏见 - combat/fight (against)/tackle blatant/overt/covert/subtle/institutional/systemic racism
打压／反对／处理公然的／公开的／隐蔽的／微妙的／制度性的种族歧视
Race and society 种族和社会 - damage/improve (especially British English) race relations
破坏／改善种族关系 - practise (racial/religious) tolerance/segregation
- bridge/break down/transcend cultural/racial barriers
消除／打破／超越文化／种族隔阂 - encourage/promote social integration
鼓励／促进社会融合 - outlaw/end discrimination/slavery/segregation
取缔／终止歧视／奴隶制／种族隔离 - promote/embrace/celebrate cultural diversity
促进／欣然接纳／颂扬文化多样性 - conform to/challenge/violate (accepted/established/prevailing/dominant) social/cultural norms
遵循／挑战／违背（公认的／确立的／盛行的／占支配地位的）社会／文化规范 - live in a multicultural society
生活在多元文化社会 - attack/criticize multiculturalism
攻击／批评多元文化主义 - fight for/struggle for/promote racial equality
为种族平等而斗争；促进种族平等 - perpetuate/reinforce economic and social inequality
延续／加剧经济和社会的不平等 - introduce/be for/be against (British English) positive discrimination/(especially North American English) affirmative action
推行／支持／反对积极性区别对待政策 - support/be active in/play a leading role in the civil rights movement
支持／积极参与／领导民权运动
Immigration 移居 - control/restrict/limit/encourage immigration
控制／限制／鼓励外来移民 - attract/draw a wave of immigrants
吸引一批外来移民 - assist/welcome refugees
援助／欣然接受难民 - house/shelter refugees and asylum seekers
安置／庇护难民和寻求政治避难者 - smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK
偷运非法移民到英国 - deport/repatriate illegal immigrants/failed asylum seekers
驱逐／遣返非法移民／寻求政治避难失败者 - assimilate/integrate new immigrants
同化／融合新移民 - employ/hire migrant workers
雇用流动工人 - exploit/rely on (cheap/illegal) immigrant labour
- apply for/gain/obtain/be granted/be denied (full) citizenship
申请／获得／准予／未准予（完全的）公民身份 - have/hold dual citizenship
持有双重国籍
Synonyms immigrantimmigrantTopics Social issuesc2- migrant
- refugee
- asylum seeker
- expatriate
- immigrant a person who has either chosen or been forced to leave their country and come to live permanently in a country that is not their own:
immigrants from other European countries 来自其他欧洲国家的移民
- migrant a person who moves from one place to another in order to find work or better living conditions:
The country has a large seasonal migrant population. 这个国家有大量季节性移民人口。
- refugee a person who has been forced to leave their country or home, because there is a war or for political, religious or social reasons:
There has been a steady flow of refugees from the war zone. 从交战地区撤出的难民源源不断。
- asylum seeker a person who has been forced to leave their own country because they are in danger and who arrives in another country asking to be allowed to stay there:
to provide accommodation and support for asylum seekers 为寻求庇护者提供住宿和支持
- expatriate a person living in a country that is not their own, usually by choice:
American expatriates in Paris 居住在巴黎的美国人
- illegal/undocumented immigrants/migrants
- economic/skilled migrants
- political refugees
- experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism
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- compasses 58
- needle 692
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- ribbed 65
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- bleeding edge 92
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- be surplus to requirements 67
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- take the edge off something 69
- letted 45
- Lineage 175
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- inconsistency 90
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- merely 573
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- unbearable 675
- stealth 239
- good question 63
- mouse 702
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- Prune 25
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- strict 553
- explain 575
- flowering 124
- itinerant 276
- communism 596
- credit crunch 118
- recent 642
- dunce 108
- overdressed 85
- pulse 581
- truculent 104
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- mown 57
- be barking up the wrong tree 76
- purport 123
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- home town 128
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- oars 40
- pearlier 31
- territorialize 41
- whatchamacallit 112
- egg cup 110
- matchbox 69
- camping 109
- date 223
- jobshare 37
- albion 105
- Smog 121
- post-war 87
- folkloric 59
- specialty 176
- pang 99
- Conflate 16
- smutting 34
- hunch 357
- westward 453
- Supervisor 182
- methodistic 47
- night time 102
- pleasurable 213
- ball bearing 98
- ratify 80
- eucharist 67
- orthodontics 82
- Stricture 22
- shareholder 70
- headmasterly 46
- Vigorous 403
- frown on 147
- observatories 46
- decimally 55
- CHARACTER 159
- jetty 175
- Aim 283
- loader 93
- dreadnaught 20
- effortlessly 52
- char 348
- hard-core 62
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- unresponsive 89
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- nazi 101
- unevenly 31
- game changer 103
- as is does has etc someone 65
- frantically 33
- necrophilia 86
- extrudable 83
- kc 71
- asst. 60
- outcropped 39
- fraud 248
- be on the skids 92
- appealing 269
- Homo sapiens 69
- pneumatic 229
- Deference 43
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- Billow 17
- prey 234
- feeling 603
- insurmountable 162
- plasticky 40
- figure on 122
- Cold snap 74
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- bogus 196
- that is 66
- Inseparable 234
- tunnel 614
- lychgate 59
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- Existing, happening in or relating to a time in the past 45
- suburb 534
- glimmer 154
- unadventurous 62
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- triceratops 64
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- false positive 52
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- cosmonaut 118
- bolster 411
- Late or too late 67
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- efficiency 550
- bluish 139
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- bleeding heart 120
- soothsayer 70
- creature comfort 71
- itchy 342
- field event 138
- spun 66
- Diplomatic Service 83
- henries 37
- incitant 44
- corporation tax 100
- colloquies 45
- non-smoker 71
- bid 242
- forswear 133
- best practice 133
- Storey 279
- nomadic 201
- groves 56
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- oz 82
- german-shepherd 65
- pit stop 125
- wax 756
- oriental 653
- amerasian 107
- downsize 168
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- office holder 74
- fixed assets 97
- boarder 122
- determiner 191
- for your information 82
- illustrative 94
- grumpish 43
- wolf 554
- examinee 107
- skin-tight 45
- holidayer 44
- lebanon 63
- puku 35
- noob 55
- stalk 374
- dyslexia 116
- eatery 247
- situational 96
- magnificent 587
- Convenience 116
- Unsure 122
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- sickie 187
- visible 547
- leatherlike 31
- dad 159
- Breathtaking 51
- radial 72
- Ghostly 128
- ordinance 215
- Athletics 253
- otomi 50
- dopa 46
- winter 124
- frisky 139
- To start a romantic or sexual relationship 30
- cornishwoman 67
- pass 300
- inconceivable 325
- Prohibition 108
- Charismatic 45
- Stutter 153
- Invitation 178
- kipper 74
- finesser 33
- symphonic 51
- LIFE 128
- munitions 270
- light-hearted 81
- night owl 80
- pro rata 67
- Sink 206
- portfolio 105
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- embryologist 182
- in effect 54
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- documentaries 64
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- Progressively 18
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- exfiltrate 64
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- hot potato 25
- linguistical 30
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- self-defeating 89
- minted 71
- suspension 223
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- telemetry 51
- Flag 183
- Unusual in an interesting way 100
- Louisiana 42
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- underpay 66
- pianissimo 56
- tartily 40
- blur 258
- take part (in something) 188
- cross-fertilization 84
- Bristol 57
- Emaciated 46
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- Muttered 66
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- equal opportunity 79
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- outcry 316
- Christmas Day 116
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- It 222
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- Buck 110
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- bbq 102
- disk drive 121
- roll back 81
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- Upstart 38
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- immunodeficient 42
- (the) Marshall Islands 38
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- beatrice 59
- mash 79
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- scatter diagram 82
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- touch down 219
- litterbug 43
- sheath 89
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- metathesis 48
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- hot air 22
- unchangeably 32
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- upcycling 88
- upcycle 97
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- Triumphantly 75
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- brunet 66
- electrified 99
- fatuities 72
- To isolate someone 68
- Dependent 104
- allure 182
- Interact 206
- striptease 70
- overdrawn 92
- In a difficult situation 61
- sobers 31
- occupative 33
- petrol station 87
- chillax 95
- Civvy 62
- cricketer 91
- coy 394
- diamond jubilee 126
- Determining 66
- Evil 210
- grasshopper 133
- affinity card 109
- ex-servicewoman 69
- clubland 134
- involuntary 162
See also: asylum seeker
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