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remains

noun
 
/rɪˈmeɪnz/
/rɪˈmeɪnz/
[plural]
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  1.  
    remains (of something) the parts of something that are left after the other parts have been used, eaten, removed, etc.剩余物；残留物；剩饭菜
    • She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog.她把剩下的午饭喂狗了。
    Extra Examples
    • Environmentalists say that the road will destroy the remains of the world's first commercial railway.环境保护主义者说这条道路会破坏世界上第一条商业铁路的遗迹。
    • The body was found among the remains of a burned-out house.尸体是在一所焚毁房子的废墟中发现的。
    • The burned-out remains date from the 19th century.焚毁的遗迹是 19 世纪的。
    • the mangled remains of the bomber's van炸弹袭击者的小货车的残骸
    • In the middle of the clearing were the charred remains of a small fire.空地中间有一处小火烧焦的残迹。
    • She sat watching some birds pecking at the remains of a sandwich that someone had dropped.她坐在那儿看着一些鸟儿在啄食有人丢下的剩三明治。
    • The mangled remains of a bicycle were sticking out of the windscreen.散架的自行车严重变形，从挡风玻璃探了出来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • abundant
    • considerable
    • extensive
    • …
    verb + remains
    • discover
    • find
    • locate
    • …
    remains + verb
    • survive
    • lie
    • date from…
    • …
    preposition
    • among the remains
    • in the remains
    See full entry
  2.  
    the parts of ancient objects and buildings that have survived and are discovered in the present day古代遗物；古迹；遗迹；遗址
    • The museum has an impressive collection of prehistoric remains.那家博物馆的史前遗迹藏品令人赞叹。
    • the remains of a Roman fort罗马要塞的遗址
    Extra Examples
    • They have found the remains of a Roman settlement on the land.他们在那块土地发现了一处古罗马时代定居点的遗迹。
    • the extensive remains of a medieval abbey中世纪修道院的大面积遗址
    • They are excavating the remains of an Iron Age settlement.他们正在挖掘一个铁器时代聚居地的遗址。
    • Considerable remains survive of the great city walls begun by Theodosius in AD 413.狄奥多西在公元413 年始建的城墙有很大一部份保存了下来。
    Topics Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • abundant
    • considerable
    • extensive
    • …
    verb + remains
    • discover
    • find
    • locate
    • …
    remains + verb
    • survive
    • lie
    • date from…
    • …
    preposition
    • among the remains
    • in the remains
    See full entry
  3.  
    (formal) the body of a dead person or animal遗体；遗骸
    • They had discovered human remains.他们发现过人类遗骸。
    Extra Examples
    • Gulls often feed on the remains of seal kills.海鸥经常吃剩下的海豹尸体。
    • Her remains lie at rest in St Andrew's churchyard.她长眠于圣安德鲁教堂墓地。
    • Her remains lie in an unmarked grave.她长眠于一块没有标记的墓地。
    • Marie Curie's remains were exhumed and interred in the Pantheon.玛丽・居里的遗体被移出，归葬先贤祠。
    • The remains have been identified as those of Carl Rider.遗体被认定是卡尔・赖德的。
    • This tomb holds the mortal remains of a great pharaoh.这座墓里埋葬着一位伟大法老的遗骸。
    • While excavating the site for a new hotel, workers unearthed the remains of several dinosaurs.在为一个新旅馆挖土施工时，工人挖掘出了几具恐龙遗骸。
    • abundant remains of marine algae大量的海藻残余
    Topics Life stagesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • abundant
    • considerable
    • extensive
    • …
    verb + remains
    • discover
    • find
    • locate
    • …
    remains + verb
    • survive
    • lie
    • date from…
    • …
    preposition
    • among the remains
    • in the remains
    See full entry
    4. Word Originlate Middle English (occasionally treated as singular): from Old French remain, from remaindre, from an informal form of Latin remanere, from re- (expressing intensive force) + manere ‘to stay’.

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