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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4998 COCA: 3572

rip

verb
 
/rɪp/
/rɪp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rip
/rɪp/
/rɪp/
he / she / it rips
/rɪps/
/rɪps/
past simple ripped
/rɪpt/
/rɪpt/
past participle ripped
/rɪpt/
/rɪpt/
-ing form ripping
/ˈrɪpɪŋ/
/ˈrɪpɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [transitive, intransitive] to tear something or to become torn, often suddenly or violently（突然或猛烈地）撕破，裂开
    • rip (something) I ripped my jeans on the fence.我的牛仔裤在栅栏上划破了。
    • The flags had been ripped in two.旗帜都被撕成了两半。
    • The nail ripped a hole in my jacket.钉子把我的夹克划开一个洞。
    • I heard the tent rip.我听到了帐篷撕裂的声音。
    • rip something + adj. She ripped the letter open.她撕开那封信。
    Extra Examples
    • He ripped open the plastic bag.他撕开塑料袋。
    • I ripped my coat on a nail.我的外套被钉子划破了。
  2.  
    [transitive] rip something + adv./prep. to remove something quickly or violently, often by pulling it猛地扯开；突然拉开
    • He ripped off his tie.他一把拽掉领带。
    • The carpet had been ripped from the stairs.地毯已经从楼梯上拖走了。
    • Half of the house was ripped away in the explosion.房子的一半在爆炸中被炸掉了。
  3. [transitive] rip something (computing计算机) to copy sound or video files from a website or CD on to a computer（从网站或光盘）撷取（音频或视频文件）Topics Computersc2
  4. (also rasterize, British English also rasterise)
     rip something (computing计算机) to change text or images into a form in which they can be displayed on a screen or printed将（文字或图像）光栅化；使栅格化
    5. Word Originverb late Middle English (as a verb): of unknown origin; compare with the verb reap. The noun dates from the early 18th cent.
Idioms
let rip | let something rip (informal)
  1. to go or allow something such as a car to go as fast as possible（使）全速前进
    • Once on the open road, he let rip.一上空旷的公路，他就全速行驶。
    • Come on Steve—let her rip.来吧，史蒂夫，让车全速前进吧。
  2. to do something or to allow something to happen as fast as possible尽快做；使尽快发生
    • This would cause inflation to let rip again.这又将导致急剧的通货膨胀。
let rip (at somebody)
  1. (informal) to speak or do something with great force, enthusiasm, etc. and without control激动地说（或做）；忘乎所以地说（或做）
    • When she gets angry with her boyfriend, she really lets rip at him.当她生男朋友气的时候，她真的对他破口大骂。
    • The group let rip with a single from their new album.乐队充满激情地表演了他们新唱片中的一首单曲。
rip somebody/something apart/to shreds/to bits, etc.
  1. to destroy something; to criticize somebody very strongly摧毁；毁坏；猛烈抨击
    • countries ripped apart by fighting因战争而分裂的国家
    • The dog had ripped a cushion to shreds.那只狗把垫子撕成了碎片。
    Extra Examples
    • The hounds fell on the fox and ripped it apart.猎犬扑向狐狸，把它撕碎了。
    • She'll rip you to pieces if you try to keep her cub from her.如果你试图不让她的幼崽靠近她，她会把你撕成碎片。
tear/rip the heart out of something
  1. to destroy the most important part or aspect of something摧毁…的核心
    • Closing the factory tore the heart out of the community.关闭工厂让这个社区非常伤心。
tear/rip somebody limb from limb
  1. (often humorous) to attack somebody very violently猛烈攻击某人

rip

noun
/rɪp/
/rɪp/
[usually singular]
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  1. a long tear in cloth, paper, etc.（织物、纸张等）撕开的大口子
  2. (also rip current)
     a strong current of water that flows away from the coast离岸流；裂流
    3. Word Originnoun sense 1 late Middle English (as a verb): of unknown origin; compare with the verb reap. The noun dates from the early 18th cent. noun sense 2 late 18th cent.: perhaps related to rip in its other senses.

RIP

abbreviation
/ˌɑːr aɪ ˈpiː/
/ˌɑːr aɪ ˈpiː/
(also R.I.P. especially in US English)
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  1. rest in peace安息（通常书于墓碑）
    (often written on graves)

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