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lend

verb
/lend/
/lend/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they lend
/lend/
/lend/
he / she / it lends
/lendz/
/lendz/
past simple lent
/lent/
/lent/
past participle lent
/lent/
/lent/
-ing form lending
/ˈlendɪŋ/
/ˈlendɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] to give something to somebody or allow them to use something that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later借给;借出 synonym loan
    • lend something They will lend equipment free of charge.他们将免费借出设备。
    • lend something to somebody I've lent the car to a friend.我把车借给一位朋友了。
    • lend out something The gallery has been willing to lend out works of art in the past.画廊过去一直愿意借出艺术品。
    • lend out something to somebody The charity lends out toys to children with special needs and disabilities.慈善机构向有特殊需求和残疾的儿童出借玩具。
    • lend somebody something Can you lend me £10?你能借给我10英镑吗?
    • Can you lend me your car this evening?你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗?
    • Has he returned that book you lent him?你借给他的那本书还你了吗?
    • She very kindly lent me her bicycle.她好心地把自行车借给我。
    Which Word? borrow / lendborrow / lend
    • These two words are often confused. You borrow something from someone else, while they lend it to you:这两个词常被混淆,借入用 borrow,借出用 lend:
      • Can I borrow your pen?我可以借用你的钢笔吗?
      • Can I borrow a pen from you?我可以借用你的钢笔吗?
      • Here, I’ll lend you my pen.喏,我把钢笔借给你。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • kindly
    verb + lend
    • be prepared to
    • be ready to
    • be willing to
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] (of a bank or financial institution银行或金融机构) to give money to somebody on condition that they pay it back over a period of time and pay interest on it(向…)贷(款) synonym loan
    • lend something The bank lends money at very cheap rates.银行以非常低的利率贷款。
    • lend somebody something They refused to lend us the money.他们拒绝向我们贷款。
    • lend something to somebody The bank refused to lend the money to us.银行拒绝向我们贷款。
    • lend (to somebody) Banks are less willing to lend in these uncertain times.在这种前景不明朗时期,银行是不那么愿意贷款的。
    • There are a large number of financial providers lending to businesses across the country.全国有大量的金融机构向企业贷款。
    compare borrowTopics Houses and homesa2, Moneya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • kindly
    verb + lend
    • be prepared to
    • be ready to
    • be willing to
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] (formal) to give a particular quality to a person or a situation给…增加,增添(特色)
    • lend something (to somebody/something) The setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。
    • lend somebody/something sth Her presence lent the occasion a certain dignity.她的出席使那场面增添了几分光彩。
  4. [transitive] to give or provide help, support, etc.给予,提供(帮助、支持等)
    • lend something (to somebody/something) I was more than happy to lend my support to such a good cause.我非常乐意给这样崇高的事业提供援助。
    • lend somebody/something sth He came along to lend me moral support.他来给予我精神上的支持。
  5. Word OriginOld English lǣnan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lenen, also to loan. The addition of the final -d in late Middle English was due to association with verbs such as bend and send.
Idioms
give/lend a helping hand
  1. to help somebody帮助;伸出援助之手
lend colour to something
  1. (British English, formal) to make something seem true or likely使显得真实(或可能)
    • Most of the available evidence lends colour to this view.现有的大部分证据支持这个观点。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
lend an ear (to somebody/something)
  1. to listen in a patient and kind way to somebody聆听;倾听
lend (somebody) a (helping) hand (with something)
  1. (informal) to help somebody with something帮助;援助;搭把手
    • I went over to see if I could lend a hand.我走过去看我能不能帮上忙。
lend your name to something (formal)
  1. to let it be known in public that you support or agree with something公开表示支持
    • I am more than happy to lend my name to this campaign.我非常愿意公开表示支持这个运动。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
  2. to have a place named after you以…的名字命名(某地方)
lend support, weight, credence, etc. to something
  1. to make something seem more likely to be true or real对…提供支持(或强有力的证据、可靠性等来增加可信度)
    • This latest evidence lends support to her theory.这一最新的证据印证了她的理论。

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