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IELTS BNC: 5543 COCA: 6841

indulge

verb
/ɪnˈdʌldʒ/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they indulge
/ɪnˈdʌldʒ/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒ/
he / she / it indulges
/ɪnˈdʌldʒɪz/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒɪz/
past simple indulged
/ɪnˈdʌldʒd/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒd/
past participle indulged
/ɪnˈdʌldʒd/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒd/
-ing form indulging
/ɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/
/ɪnˈdʌldʒɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to allow yourself to have or do something that you like, especially something that is considered bad for you沉湎,沉迷,沉溺(于…)
    • indulge in something They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping.他们进城去大肆购物。
    • She has never been one to indulge in gossip.她从来不喜欢八卦。
    • She was free to indulge in a little romantic daydreaming.她肆意沉迷于风花雪月的白日梦中。
    • indulge yourself (with something) I indulged myself with a long hot bath.我尽情享受了一次长时间的热水浴。
    • For a special treat, indulge yourself with one of these luxury desserts.作为特别的款待,你可以在各种美味甜品中任选一种尽情享用。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • occasionally
    • freely
    verb + indulge
    • be able to
    • be free to
    • can
    preposition
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] indulge something to satisfy a particular desire, interest, etc.满足(欲望、兴趣等)
    • The inheritance enabled him to indulge his passion for art.这笔遗产使他能够尽情投入他热爱的艺术。
    • In the closing lines, the poet indulges his sense of irony.在最后几行,诗人沉溺于他的讽刺意味。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • occasionally
    • freely
    verb + indulge
    • be able to
    • be free to
    • can
    preposition
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] to be too generous in allowing somebody to have or do whatever they like放纵;听任
    • indulge somebody (with something) She did not believe in indulging the children with presents.她认为不能惯着孩子们要什么就给什么。
    • His questions were annoying but it was easier to indulge him than try and protest.他的问题很烦人,但纵容他比试图抗议更容易。
    • indulge something Her father had always indulged her every whim.她的父亲总是对她有求必应。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • occasionally
    • freely
    verb + indulge
    • be able to
    • be free to
    • can
    preposition
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
  4. [intransitive] indulge in something to take part in an activity, especially one that is illegal参加,参与(尤指违法活动)
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • occasionally
    • freely
    verb + indulge
    • be able to
    • be free to
    • can
    preposition
    • in
    • with
    See full entry
  5. Word Originearly 17th cent. (in the sense ‘treat with excessive kindness’): from Latin indulgere ‘give free rein to’.

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