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IELTS BNC: 2231 COCA: 3456

export

noun
 
/ˈekspɔːt/
/ˈekspɔːrt/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [uncountable] the selling and transporting of goods to another country出口；输出
    • a ban on the export of live cattle禁止活牛出口
    • for export Then the fruit is packaged for export.然后水果便包装出口。
    • export earnings/subsidies出口收入/补贴
    • an export licence出口许可证
    • Their main export market is the United States.他们的主要出口市场是美国。
    Extra Examples
    • yards where thousands of cars await export停放数以千计待出口轿车的场地
    • plans to restrict the export of arms to certain countries限制将武器出口到某些国家的计划
    • a call for tougher art export controls更严格管理艺术品出口的呼吁
    • a strong export performance强劲的出口业绩
    • how to win more export orders如何赢得更多的出口订单
    • the export drive by Japanese industry日本工业带来的出口推动力
    Topics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • important
    • main
    • …
    … of exports
    • level
    • value
    • volume
    • …
    verb + export
    • boost
    • encourage
    • expand
    • …
    export + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • rise
    • …
    export + noun
    • crop
    • goods
    • business
    • …
    preposition
    • for export
    • export from
    • export of
    • …
    phrases
    • a ban on exports
    • a decline in exports
    • a fall in exports
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable, usually plural] a product that is sold to another country出口产品；输出品
    • the country’s major exports该国的主要出口产品
    • a fall in the value of exports出口产品值的下跌
    • Oil exports have risen steadily.石油出口已稳步上升。
    • The country's share of world exports of goods and services was 5.8 per cent.该国在世界商品和服务出口中的份额为5.8%。
    • exports to something Australia wants to increase its agricultural exports to Asia.澳大利亚希望增加对亚洲的农产品出口。
    • exports (from something) (to something) exports from the United States to the European Union美国对欧盟的出口
    Extra Examples
    • 89 per cent of Mexican exports go to the US.墨西哥89%的出口流向美国。
    • Coconut is one of the staple exports of the islands.椰子是这些岛屿的主要出口物之一。
    • Coffee is the country's biggest export.咖啡是这个国家最大的出口产品。
    • Earnings from the sale of banking, insurance and other services to foreigners are described as ‘invisible exports’.提供给外国人的银行、保险及其他服务称作“无形出口”。
    • Exports will total $30 billion by 2036.到 2036 年，出口总值将达到 300 亿美元。
    • Scottish exports destined for Western Europe输往西欧的苏格兰出口产品
    • The US share of world exports has declined.美国在全世界出口量中所占的份额已有所下降。
    • The industry has achieved record exports in the past year.该产业在过去一年的出口量创下了新纪录。
    • exports of beef牛肉的出口
    • There is a ban on exports of toxic waste有毒废物的出口被禁止
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • important
    • main
    • …
    … of exports
    • level
    • value
    • volume
    • …
    verb + export
    • boost
    • encourage
    • expand
    • …
    export + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • rise
    • …
    export + noun
    • crop
    • goods
    • business
    • …
    preposition
    • for export
    • export from
    • export of
    • …
    phrases
    • a ban on exports
    • a decline in exports
    • a fall in exports
    • …
    See full entry
    3. opposite import
Collocations The economyThe economy经济Managing the economy管理经济
  • handle/​run/​manage the economy管理经济
  • boost investment/​spending/​employment/​growth促进投资／支出／就业／增长速度
  • stimulate demand/​the economy/​industry刺激需求／经济／工业
  • cut/​reduce investment/​spending/​borrowing削减投资／支出／借贷
  • reduce/​curb/​control/​keep down inflation减少／遏制通货膨胀
  • create/​fuel growth/​demand/​a boom/​a bubble创造／刺激增长／需求／繁荣／泡沫
  • encourage/​foster/​promote/​stimulate/​stifle innovation/​competition鼓励／促进／刺激／抑制创新／竞争
  • encourage/​work with/​compete with the private sector鼓励私营部门；与私营部门合作／竞争
  • increase/​boost/​promote US/​agricultural exports增加／促进美国／农业出口
  • ban/​restrict/​block cheap/​foreign imports禁止／限制／阻止廉价／国外进口产品
  • the economy grows/​expands/​shrinks/​contracts/​slows (down)/recovers/​improves/​is booming经济增长／扩张／收缩／萎缩／放缓／复苏／改善／繁荣
  • enjoy an economic/​housing/​property boom享受经济／住房／房地产的繁荣期
Economic problems经济问题
  • push up/​drive up prices/​costs/​inflation抬高价格／成本；加剧通货膨胀
  • damage/​hurt/​destroy industry/​the economy破坏工业／经济
  • cause/​lead to/​go into/​avoid/​escape recession引起／导致／进入／避开经济衰退
  • experience/​suffer a recession/​downturn经历／遭受经济衰退
  • fight/​combat inflation/​deflation/​unemployment抵抗通货膨胀／通货紧缩／失业
  • cause/​create inflation/​poverty/​unemployment导致／造成通货膨胀／贫穷／失业
  • create/​burst a housing/​stock market bubble造成／引爆住房／股票市场泡沫
  • cause/​trigger a stock market crash/​the collapse of the banking system引起股市崩盘／银行系统崩溃
  • face/​be plunged into a financial/​an economic crisis面临／陷入财政／经济危机
  • be caught in/​experience cycles of boom and bust陷入／经历周期性繁荣与萧条
Public finance公共财政
  • cut/​reduce/​slash/​increase/​double the defence/​education/​aid budget
  • increase/​boost/​slash/​cut public spending增加／大幅削减／削减公共支出
  • increase/​put up/​raise/​cut/​lower/​reduce taxes提高／降低税收
  • raise/​cut/​lower/​reduce interest rates提高／降低利率
  • ease/​loosen/​tighten monetary policy放宽／收紧货币政策
  • balance the (state/​federal) budget平衡（州／联邦）预算
  • achieve/​maintain a balanced budget达到／保持预算平衡
  • run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/​surplus有（4 万亿美元的）预算赤字／盈余
  • impose taxes/​austerity measures
More Like This Pronunciation changes by part of speechPronunciation changes by part of speech

export

verb
 
/ɪkˈspɔːt/
/ɪkˈspɔːrt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they export
/ɪkˈspɔːt/
/ɪkˈspɔːrt/
he / she / it exports
/ɪkˈspɔːts/
/ɪkˈspɔːrts/
past simple exported
/ɪkˈspɔːtɪd/
/ɪkˈspɔːrtɪd/
past participle exported
/ɪkˈspɔːtɪd/
/ɪkˈspɔːrtɪd/
-ing form exporting
/ɪkˈspɔːtɪŋ/
/ɪkˈspɔːrtɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to sell and send goods to another country出口；输出
    • export (something) The islands export sugar and fruit.这些岛出口糖和水果。
    • Most US manufacturers both import and export.大多数美国制造商既进口又出口。
    • 90 per cent of the engines are exported to Europe.90%的发动机出口到欧洲。
    • Last year 2 000 birds were exported from the island.去年有 2,000 只鸟从这个海岛输出。
    Extra Examples
    • The local wine was widely exported.本地生产的葡萄酒出口到很多地方。
    • illegally exported works of art非法出口的艺术作品
    Topics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • widely
    • abroad
    • overseas
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] export something (+ adv./prep.) to introduce an idea or activity to another country or area传播，输出（思想或活动）
    • American pop music has been exported around the world.美国流行音乐已传播到世界各地。
  3. [transitive] export something (computing计算机) to send data to another program, changing its form so that the other program can read it输出；移出；调出Topics Computersb2
    4. opposite import
    Word Originlate 15th cent. (in the sense ‘take away’): from Latin exportare, from ex- ‘out’ + portare ‘carry’. Current senses date from the 17th cent.

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