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IELTS BNC: 122 COCA: 139

become

verb
/bɪˈkʌm/
/bɪˈkʌm/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they become
/bɪˈkʌm/
/bɪˈkʌm/
he / she / it becomes
/bɪˈkʌmz/
/bɪˈkʌmz/
past simple became
/bɪˈkeɪm/
/bɪˈkeɪm/
past participle become
/bɪˈkʌm/
/bɪˈkʌm/
-ing form becoming
/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/
/bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. linking verb to start to be something开始变得;变成;成为
    • + adj. It soon became apparent that no one was going to come.很快就很清楚,没人会来。
    • It is becoming increasingly clear that something has gone seriously wrong.越来越明显的是,事情已经严重出错了。
    • When did you first become aware of the problem?你第一次意识到这个问题是什么时候?
    • It was becoming more and more difficult to live on his salary.他越来越难以靠他的工资维持生计了。
    • She was becoming confused.她开始糊涂了。
    • + noun She became queen in 1952.她于 1952 年成为女王。
    • The bill will become law next year.该议案将于明年成为法律。
    • Over the last five years she has become part of the family.在过去的五年里,她已经成为这个家庭的一员。
    • How can I become a member of the society?怎样才能成为社会的一员?
    • She’s studying to become a teacher.她正在学习成为一名教师。
    • His job has become his whole life.他的工作成了他的全部。
  2. [transitive, no passive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) become somebody (formal) to be suitable for somebody适合(某人);(与…)相称
    • Such behaviour did not become her.这种举止与她的身份不相称。
  3. [transitive, no passive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) become somebody (formal) to look attractive on somebody使(人)显得漂亮;使好看 synonym suit
    • Short hair really becomes you.你理短发很好看。
  4. Word OriginOld English becuman ‘come to a place, come (to be or do something)’ (see be-, come), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch bekomen and German bekommen ‘get, receive’.
Idioms
what became, has become, will become of somebody/something?
  1. used to ask what has happened or what will happen to somebody/something(遭遇)如何;(结果)怎么样
    • What became of that student who used to live with you?以前和你住在一起的那个学生后来怎么样了?
    • I dread to think what will become of them if they lose their home.我不敢设想他们如果无家可归将会怎么样。

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