➡ See also the entry for packet另见packet条bottle ♦︎ pot ♦︎ jug ♦︎ pitcher ♦︎ flask ♦︎ vial ♦︎ decanterThese words all mean a container for holding or serving liquids and drinks.这些词均指液体容器。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a bottle / a pot / a jug / a pitcher / a flask / a vial / a decanter of sth◆in a bottle / a pot / a jug / a pitcher / a flask / a vial / a decanter◆a four-pint / two-litre, etc. bottle / pot / jug / pitcher / flask / decanter◆a glass bottle / pot / jug / pitcher / vial / decanter◆a wine bottle / jug / pitcher / flask / decanter◆a water bottle / jug / pitcher / flask◆a milk bottle / jug / pitcher◆to fill a bottle / pot / jug / pitcher / flask / vial / decanter■bottle [countable] a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids(细颈)瓶子◆a wine / beer / milk bottle葡萄酒瓶;啤酒瓶;奶瓶◆Put the top back on the bottle.把瓶盖盖上。◆We drank a whole bottle of wine.我们喝了一整瓶葡萄酒。■pot [countable] (especially in compounds尤用于构成复合词) a container of various kinds, made for a particular purpose; a bowl or other round object that is made by a potter(= a person who makes clay pots by hand)(某种用途的)容器;陶盆;陶罐;碗◆a teapot茶壶◆a coffee pot咖啡壶◆a flower pot(= a round container for growing plants in)花盆◆Is there any more tea in the pot?茶壶里还有茶吗?◆She made a pot of strong coffee.她煮了一壶浓咖啡。◆The newly made pots are glazed when they are completely dry.刚做好的陶罐在干透后上釉。ⓘ Pot has a very wide range and can describe many different kinds of container. Pots are usually round, and many kinds of pot are made of clay. * pot的使用范围很广,可指各式各样的容器,通常是圆的,很多是陶制的。■jug [countable] (especially BrE) a container for holding and serving liquids which has a handle and a lip(= a shaped opening on the side at the top)for pouring(有柄有嘴的)壶,罐◆Pour the milk into a measuring jug.把牛奶倒入量壶。◆She spilled a jug of water.她把一罐水弄洒了。ⓘ The usual American English word for jug in this meaning is pitcher. In American English a jug is also a large plastic bottle used to hold milk or fruit juice; in British English this is a plastic milk bottle/container. A smaller container for milk or juice made of cardboard is called a carton in both British and American English.美式英语中表达此义的常用词是pitcher。美式英语中,jug还指用来装牛奶或果汁的大塑料瓶,这种瓶子在英式英语中叫做plastic milk bottle/container。较小的装牛奶或果汁的包装硬纸盒在英式和美式英语中都叫carton。 see also carton ⇨ packet■pitcher ˈpɪtʃə(r) [countable] (NAmE) a jug(有柄有嘴的)壶,罐◆Pour the ingredients into a pitcher, add ice and stir.把材料倒进罐子,加冰搅拌。■flask [countable] a bottle with a narrow top, used in scientific work for mixing or storing chemicals; a small flat bottle, usually made of metal, that fits in your pocket and is used for carrying alcohol烧瓶;小扁酒瓶(通常用金属制成,随身携带)◆Heat the solution gently in a conical flask.把溶液装在圆锥形烧瓶里略微加热。◆He reached into a pocket of his greatcoat and brought out a flat silver flask.他把手伸进厚长大衣的口袋,拿出了一只银质小扁酒瓶。■vial ˈvaɪəl (BrE alsophial ˈfaɪəl ) [countable] a small glass container, especially one that is used for chemicals, medicine or perfume(尤指盛化学品、药或香水的)小玻璃瓶,管形瓶◆a vial of pills / perfume / toilet water一小瓶药丸/香水/花露水■decanter dɪˈkæntə(r) [countable] a glass bottle, often decorated, that wine and other alcoholic drinks are poured into from an ordinary bottle before serving雕花玻璃酒瓶◆a crystal port decanter雕花水晶波尔图葡萄酒瓶 see also decant ⇨ pour