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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7629 COCA: 8878

bankrupt

adjective
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
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  1. without enough money to pay what you owe破产;倒闭 synonym insolvent
    • They went bankrupt in 2009.他们于 2009 年破产。
    • The company was declared bankrupt in the High Court.那家公司经高等法院宣告破产了。
    Extra Examples
    • Hundreds of firms went bankrupt during the recession.经济衰退期间有数百家公司破产。
    • She had to pay the mortgage after her husband was declared bankrupt.丈夫被宣告破产后她得支付按揭贷款。
    • After the war, Britain was weary and bankrupt.战后,英国疲惫不堪,破产了。
    • She lost the house after she was made bankrupt.她破产后失去了房子。
    • The firm went bankrupt in 2003 and all its assets were sold off.这家企业于2003年破产,变卖了全部资产。
    Topics Moneyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • go
    adverb
    • almost
    • nearly
    • virtually
    preposition
    • of
    See full entry
  2. bankrupt (of something) (formal, disapproving) having absolutely nothing of any value完全缺乏(有价值的东西)
    • a government bankrupt of new ideas完全缺乏新观念的政府
    • a society that is morally bankrupt道德沦丧的社会
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Italian banca rotta ‘broken bench’, from banca (from medieval Latin banca, bancus, of Germanic origin) and rompere ‘to break’. The change in the ending was due to association with Latin rupt- ‘broken’.

bankrupt

noun
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
(law法律)
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  1. a person who has been judged by a court to be unable to pay his or her debts(经法院判决的)破产者
    • He later became Britain’s biggest bankrupt.他后来成为英国最大的破产者。
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Italian banca rotta ‘broken bench’, from banca (from medieval Latin banca, bancus, of Germanic origin) and rompere ‘to break’. The change in the ending was due to association with Latin rupt- ‘broken’.

bankrupt

verb
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bankrupt
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
/ˈbæŋkrʌpt/
he / she / it bankrupts
/ˈbæŋkrʌpts/
/ˈbæŋkrʌpts/
past simple bankrupted
/ˈbæŋkrʌptɪd/
/ˈbæŋkrʌptɪd/
past participle bankrupted
/ˈbæŋkrʌptɪd/
/ˈbæŋkrʌptɪd/
-ing form bankrupting
/ˈbæŋkrʌptɪŋ/
/ˈbæŋkrʌptɪŋ/
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  1. bankrupt somebody to make somebody bankrupt使破产
    • The company was almost bankrupted by legal costs.这家公司为律师费用所累几乎破产。
    • The legal fees almost bankrupted us.诉讼费差点让我们破产。
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Italian banca rotta ‘broken bench’, from banca (from medieval Latin banca, bancus, of Germanic origin) and rompere ‘to break’. The change in the ending was due to association with Latin rupt- ‘broken’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7629 COCA: 8878
bankrupt

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe破產become, go變破產Hundreds of companies went bankrupt during the recession.經濟衰退期間有數百家公司破產。declare sb, make sb宣佈某人破產;使某人破產She had to pay the mortgage after her husband was declared bankrupt.丈夫被宣告破產後她得支付按揭貸款。ADVERBalmost, nearly, virtually瀕於破產;事實上破產economically, ideologically, intellectually, morally經濟上破產;思想意識破滅;智力枯竭;道德淪喪PREPOSITIONof (figurative) 完全缺乏a government bankrupt of new ideas毫無新觀念的政府
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7629 COCA: 8878
bankrupt adj.
bankrupt (be made bankrupt) go bankrupt close verb2
bankrupt

adjective

 See also the entry for poor 1 另见poor条第1义bankrupt ♦︎ bust ♦︎ insolvent ♦︎ brokeThese words all describe a person or business that has little or no money and therefore cannot pay what they owe. 这些词均表示破产。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to go bankrupt / bust / broketo declare sb bankrupt / insolventvirtually bankrupt / bust / insolvent bankrupt not having enough money to pay what you owe 破产The firm went bankrupt in 2003 and all its assets were sold off.这家企业于2003年破产,变卖了全部资产。 bankrupt

verb

[transitive] The company was almost bankrupted by legal costs.这家公司为法律费用所累,几近破产。
bankruptcy ˈbæŋkrʌptsi

noun

[uncountable, countable] The company filed for bankruptcy (= asked to be officially bankrupt) in 2006.这家公司于2006年提交了破产申请。There could be further bankruptcies among small farmers.可能还会有小农场破产。
bust [not usually before noun] (informal) bankrupt 破产We lost our money when the travel company went bust.旅行社破产,我们的钱都赔了进去。 insolvent ɪnˈsɒlvənt; NAmE ɪnˈsɑːlvənt (finance 金融) bankrupt 无力偿付债务的;破产的The company has been declared insolvent.这家公司被宣布破产了。OPP solvent If a person or company is solvent they have enough money to pay their debts. * solvent表示个人或公司有足够的钱偿付债务The company managed to remain solvent during the recession.这家公司在经济衰退期间设法保持偿付能力。 insolvency

noun

[uncountable, countable] The company is close to insolvency.这家公司濒临破产。
broke [not before noun] (rather informal) having no money 没钱;囊中羞涩;破产I'm always broke by the end of the month.我总是一到月底就没钱花了。NOTE 辨析 Bankrupt, bust, insolvent or broke?In general English bankrupt is preferred. Insolvent is used more in Business English. There are technical differences in meaning: sb who is bankrupt has been legally declared bankrupt; if they are insolvent this may only be temporary. Insolvent is used more about businesses than about individual people. However, these differences in meaning are less important than the difference in register. Go bust and go broke are rather informal ways of saying go bankrupt. 在日常英语中一般用bankrupt,insolvent多用于商务英语。这两个词在严格的意义上有差别:bankrupt表示在法律上已被宣布破产,insolvent表示可能只是暂时无力偿付债务。insolvent较多用来描述公司而非个人的状况。不过,这些语义上的差别不如语体风格上的差别重要。go bust和go broke不如go bankrupt正式The company was declared bankrupt in the High Court.那家公司经高等法院宣告破产。The company was declared bust/broke in the High Court.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7629 COCA: 8878
bankrupt
Bankruptcy: administration, administrator, bankrupt...
Changing social or professional status: acquire, ascent, bankrupt...

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