1knowledge/skill obtained by seeing/doing sth經驗ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIENCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤considerable, extensive, great, long, vast, wide相當多的/多方面的/豐富的/長期的/大量的/廣泛的經驗▸➤limited, little有限的經驗;幾乎沒有什麼經驗◇companies with limited experience in the field這一領域經驗有限的幾家公司➤good, invaluable, valuable有益的/無價的/有價值的經驗◇She didn't get paid much but it was all good experience.她沒有得到很多報酬,但那都是很好的經驗。➤relevant相關經驗◇Both candidates for the presidency were short of relevant experience.兩名主席候選人都缺乏相關經驗。➤previous, prior以前的經驗◇Do you have any previous experience of this type of work?你以前有過這種工作經驗嗎 ?➤direct, first-hand, hands-on, practical, real, real-world直接/第一手/親身/實踐/真實/實際經驗◇the importance of hands-on experience as well as academic training實際經驗及理論培訓的重要性➤professional, work專業經驗;工作經驗▸➤clinical, teaching臨牀/教學經驗▸➤field (especially NAmE) 實地取得的經驗◇Students require field experience rather than just observation.學生所需的不僅是觀察,他們更需要實際經驗。➤combat戰鬥經驗VERB + EXPERIENCE➤have有經驗▸➤lack缺乏經驗▸➤gain, get獲得經驗▸➤offer, provide提供經驗➤bring帶來經驗◇The returning soldiers bring valuable experience to the Army.回來的士兵為軍隊帶回有價值的經驗。➤broaden擴展經驗◇She wanted to broaden her experience in international affairs.她想擴展在國際事務中的經驗。➤use運用經驗PREPOSITION➤experience of⋯的經驗◇She has considerable professional experience of translation.她具備豐富的專業翻譯經驗。PHRASES➤a lack of experience, a wealth of experience缺乏經驗;豐富的經驗◇The new player will bring a wealth of experience to the team.新隊員將會給隊裏帶來許多寶貴的經驗。experience
noun²
2the things that have happened to you經歷ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIENCE | EXPERIENCE + VERB | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤past過去的經歷◇We're in for a difficult couple of weeks, if past experience is anything to go by.根據過去的經驗,我們將面臨艱難的幾個星期。➤recent最近的經歷▸➤historical歷史進程▸➤direct, first-hand, hands-on, lived, personal直接/第一手/親身/親歷的/個人經歷◇She has brought personal experience to bear on her analyses of business history.她自己的親身經歷對她分析商業史有很大的影響。➤vicarious間接經歷◇I love reading: I have an insatiable appetite for vicarious experience.我喜歡讀書,對於體驗間接經歷有一種難以滿足的渴求。➤subjective主觀的經歷◇Experience is subjective and very hard to measure.經歷具有主觀性,很難衡量。➤common, shared共同的經歷◇his peers, with whom he shares the common experience of being black in a white society他那些同是黑人且身處白人社會的朋輩➤common一般的經驗◇It is a matter of common experience that disorder will increase if things are left to themselves.如果聽之任之,情況就會越來越槽,這是人們普遍的經驗。➤daily, everyday日常的經歷◇Choose illustrative examples from the children's everyday experience.從孩子們每天的經歷中選擇具有說明性的例子。➤human人類經歷◇There are few areas of human experience that have not been written about.凡人類經歷的領域幾乎都有相關的著作。➤sensory感官體驗VERB + EXPERIENCE➤have有經歷▸➤share分享經歷▸➤learn by, learn from從經歷中學習◇We all learn from experience.我們都從經歷中吸取教訓。➤be based on, draw on以經歷為基礎;憑藉經歷◇The book is based on personal experience.這本書根據個人經歷寫成。◇In her book, she draws on her first-hand experience of mental illness.她的書以自己患精神病的親身經歷為素材。➤reflect反映⋯經歷◇These views reflect my own personal experience.這些觀點反映了我自己的個人經歷。EXPERIENCE + VERB➤suggest sth, teach (sb) sth經歷說明⋯;經歷教給 ( 某人 ) ⋯◇Experience has taught me that life can be very unfair.生活閱歷告訴我人生有些很不公平的事。➤show sth經歷說明⋯◇Experience shows that this strategy does not always work.經驗表明這項策略並不總是起作用。PREPOSITION➤by experience, from experience從經歷中◇We know from experience that hot objects are painful to touch.憑經驗我們知道觸碰高溫物體會引起疼痛。➤in sb's experience據某人的經驗來看◇In my experience, very few people really understand the problem.依我的經驗,沒有幾個人真正理解這個問題。➤experience of⋯的經歷◇He has direct experience of poverty.他親身體驗過貧窮。experience
noun³
3event/activity that affects you造成影響的事ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXPERIENCE | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤enjoyable, exhilarating, good, great, interesting, memorable, pleasant, positive, rewarding, rich, unforgettable, valuable, wonderful令人愉快的事;開心的經歷;有趣的體驗;讓人難忘的經歷;豐富的經歷;有價值的體驗;美好的經歷▸➤bad, harrowing, negative, painful, traumatic, unnerving, unsettling不開心的/悲慘的/負面的/痛苦的/不愉快的/使人緊張的/使人不安的經歷◇I had a bad experience with fireworks once.我放煙火曾經有過一次不愉快的經歷。➤hair-raising, nerve-racking緊張刺激的經歷;使人心煩的事◇a hair-raising experience of white-water rafting緊張刺激的激流划艇活動➤emotional感情經歷▸➤humbling, salutary, sobering令人慚愧的經歷;有益的經歷;令人警醒的事▸➤personal, subjective個人體驗;主觀體驗▸➤collective, common, shared共同經歷;同樣的經歷◇The use of drama can motivate students by allowing them to share a common experience.運用戲劇可以通過讓學生參加同一活動激發他們的熱情。➤common普遍體驗◇It is a common experience to feel that an author writes well, without being able to say why.一種普遍的感覺是,人們能感覺到某位作家寫得好,卻說不出所以然。➤unique獨一無二的經歷➤overall, whole整個經歷◇He found the whole experience traumatic.他發覺整段經歷都很痛苦。➤real-life真實的經歷▸➤past過去的事▸➤childhood, early, formative童年的/早期的/成長期的經歷◇Early experiences shape the way we deal with crises in later life.早期經歷影響到我們在日後生活中處理危機的方式。➤educational, learning教育經歷;學習經歷➤sensory感官經歷▸➤listening, viewing聽覺/視覺體驗▸➤user用戶體驗◇The goal is to enhance the user experience on computing devices.這一目標旨在強化用戶對計算設備的使用體驗。➤mystical, religious, spiritual, visionary神秘/宗教/精神/幻覺體驗▸➤psychic超自然的體驗▸➤sexual性經歷◇his first sexual experience他的首次性經歷➤cultural文化體驗▸➤near-death瀕死經歷▸➤out-of-body靈魂出竅的體驗VERB + EXPERIENCE➤enjoy, go through, have, undergo從經歷中獲得樂趣;擁有經驗;經歷事情◇I think you will enjoy the experience of taking part in the show.我想你會喜歡參加這場表演的經歷。◇She has been through a very traumatic experience.她經歷了一件很痛苦的事。➤come through, get over安然度過⋯;擺脫⋯的影響◇It could take him years to get over this experience.他可能需要多年時間方能克服這件事的影響。➤describe, discuss, recount, relate, report, talk about描述/討論/講述/敍述/報告/談論經歷▸➤share分享經歷◇Does anyone have any experiences-good or bad-that they would like to share with the group?哪位有愉快或不愉快的經歷想與大家分享嗎 ?➤relive重新體驗經歷◇Reliving past experiences can release powerful feelings that have been pent up too long.再次體驗過去的經歷可以釋放長期被壓抑的強烈情緒。➤be based on以經歷為基礎◇The novel is based on his experiences in the war.小說以他參戰的經歷為基礎。➤create, offer創造/提供體驗◇We aim to create an experience the consumer will remember.我們的目標是創造一種消費者會銘記在心的體驗。➤enhance增強體驗◇The sound system greatly enhances the experience of the movie.音響設備極大地增強了電影帶給觀眾的感受。PHRASES➤quite an experience不尋常的經歷◇It was quite an experience being involved in running the festival.親身參與舉辦節慶活動是很不尋常的經歷。experience
verb
ADVERB➤actually實際經歷▸➤directly, first-hand, personally直接經歷;親身經受◇He hadn't directly experienced the fighting in the city.他沒有直接經歷過在那個城市的戰鬥。◇people who have actually experienced these problems first-hand真正親身經歷過這些問題的人們➤vicariously間接感受◇It was wonderful to go to the movies and vicariously experience the struggles of others.看電影間接體驗他人的奮鬥是一件美妙的事。➤subjectively主觀感受▸➤fully充分感受