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BNC: 11183 COCA: 7955

sift

verb
/sɪft/
/sɪft/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they sift
/sɪft/
/sɪft/
he / she / it sifts
/sɪfts/
/sɪfts/
past simple sifted
/ˈsɪftɪd/
/ˈsɪftɪd/
past participle sifted
/ˈsɪftɪd/
/ˈsɪftɪd/
-ing form sifting
/ˈsɪftɪŋ/
/ˈsɪftɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] sift something to put flour or some other fine substance through a sieve / sifter篩(面粉或顆粒較細的物質)
    • Sift the flour into a bowl.把面粉篩到碗裏。
    Extra Examples
    • Sift the flour finely before adding it to the mixture.把面粉細細篩一遍再加到混合料裏 。
    • You will need 100g self-raising flour, sifted.你需要100克自養面粉,過篩。
  2. [transitive, intransitive] to examine something very carefully in order to decide what is important or useful or to find something important細查;詳審
    • sift something We will sift every scrap of evidence.我們將細查每一點證據。
    • Computers are being used to sift the information.計算機正被用來篩選信息。
    • sift through something Crash investigators have been sifting through the wreckage of the aircraft.調查墜機事件的專家一直在仔細檢查飛機殘骸。
    Extra Examples
    • He's mentally sifting for truths.他在腦子裏細細思忖想找出事實真相。
    • I spent hours sifting through those heavy art books.我花了好幾個小時翻看那些沉甸甸的畫冊。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • out
    preposition
    • for
    • through
    phrases
    • spend hours sifting through something
    • spend time sifting through something
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] sift something (out) from something to separate something from a group of things區分;挑選;精選
    • He sifted the relevant data from the rest.他從其餘的數據中篩選出相關的數據。
    • She looked quickly through the papers, sifting out from the pile anything that looked interesting.她很快地翻了一下那摞文件,把所有看着有趣的東西都揀了出來。
  4. Word OriginOld English siftan, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch ziften, also to sieve.

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