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BNC: 11183 COCA: 7955

sift

verb
/sɪft/
/sɪft/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they sift
/sɪft/
/sɪft/
he / she / it sifts
/sɪfts/
/sɪfts/
past simple sifted
/ˈsɪftɪd/
/ˈsɪftɪd/
past participle sifted
/ˈsɪftɪd/
/ˈsɪftɪd/
-ing form sifting
/ˈsɪftɪŋ/
/ˈsɪftɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive] sift something to put flour or some other fine substance through a sieve / sifter筛(面粉或颗粒较细的物质)
    • Sift the flour into a bowl.把面粉筛到碗里。
    Extra Examples
    • Sift the flour finely before adding it to the mixture.把面粉细细筛一遍再加到混合料里 。
    • You will need 100g self-raising flour, sifted.你需要100克自养面粉,过筛。
  2. [transitive, intransitive] to examine something very carefully in order to decide what is important or useful or to find something important细查;详审
    • sift something We will sift every scrap of evidence.我们将细查每一点证据。
    • Computers are being used to sift the information.计算机正被用来筛选信息。
    • sift through something Crash investigators have been sifting through the wreckage of the aircraft.调查坠机事件的专家一直在仔细检查飞机残骸。
    Extra Examples
    • He's mentally sifting for truths.他在脑子里细细思忖想找出事实真相。
    • I spent hours sifting through those heavy art books.我花了好几个小时翻看那些沉甸甸的画册。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • out
    preposition
    • for
    • through
    phrases
    • spend hours sifting through something
    • spend time sifting through something
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] sift something (out) from something to separate something from a group of things区分;挑选;精选
    • He sifted the relevant data from the rest.他从其余的数据中筛选出相关的数据。
    • She looked quickly through the papers, sifting out from the pile anything that looked interesting.她很快地翻了一下那摞文件,把所有看着有趣的东西都拣了出来。
  4. Word OriginOld English siftan, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch ziften, also to sieve.

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