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BNC: 384 COCA: 572

patient

noun
 
/ˈpeɪʃnt/
/ˈpeɪʃnt/
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  1.  
     a person who is receiving medical treatment, especially in a hospital接受治疗者，病人（尤指医院里的）
    • cancer/AIDS/heart patients癌症/艾滋病/心脏病患者
    • critically ill/elderly patients危重/老年患者
    • Hospitals are treating more patients than ever before.医院治疗的病人比以往任何时候都多。
    • patients receiving/undergoing treatment接受/正在接受治疗的病人
    • patient with something patients with heart disease心脏病患者
    • patient care/safety病人护理/安全
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • Many patients present with conditions that cannot be easily diagnosed.许多病人显现出一些无法轻易诊断的症状。
    • Patients undergoing chemotherapy may be at a higher risk of infection.接受化疗的患者受感染的风险可能更高。
    • The patient has a severe heart condition.这名患者有严重的心脏病。
    • The patient was admitted to hospital yesterday.这个病人昨天入的院。
    • These patients are responding well to the new drug.这些病人对新药的反应很好。
    • A high proportion of their lung cancer patients had been heavy smokers.他们的肺癌患者中有很大一部分是重度吸烟者。
    Topics Medicinea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • AIDS
    • cancer
    • cardiac
    • …
    verb + patient
    • assess
    • examine
    • see
    • …
    patient + verb
    • develop something
    • have something
    • suffer from something
    • …
    patient + noun
    • care
    preposition
    • patient with
    See full entry
  2.  
     a person who receives treatment from a particular doctor, dentist, etc.（某个医生或牙医等的）病人
    • He's one of Dr Shaw's patients.他是肖医生的病人之一。
    • He only takes private patients.他只收治自费病人。
    see also private patient
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • AIDS
    • cancer
    • cardiac
    • …
    verb + patient
    • assess
    • examine
    • see
    • …
    patient + verb
    • develop something
    • have something
    • suffer from something
    • …
    patient + noun
    • care
    preposition
    • patient with
    See full entry
  3. (grammar语法) the person or thing that is affected by the action of the verb. In the sentence ‘I started the car’, the patient is car. 受动者compare agent
    4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, from Latin patient- ‘suffering’, from the verb pati.

patient

adjective
 
/ˈpeɪʃnt/
/ˈpeɪʃnt/
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  1. able to wait for a long time or accept annoying behaviour or difficulties without becoming angry有耐心的；能忍耐的
    • You'll just have to be patient and wait till I'm finished.你只能耐心点儿，等我把事情做完。
    • to be endlessly/infinitely/incredibly patient无休止/无限/难以置信的耐心
    • patient with somebody/something She's very patient with young children.她对幼儿特别有耐心。
    Topics Personal qualitiesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • sound
    • remain
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • with
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, from Latin patient- ‘suffering’, from the verb pati.

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