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preposition

/ˈnekst tə/, before vowels and finally /ˈnekst tu/

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in or into a position right by somebody/something紧邻；在…近旁 synonym beside (1)
- We sat next to each other.我们紧挨着坐在一起。
Which Word? next / nearest
next / nearest
- (The) next means ‘after this/that one’ in time or in a series of events, places or people:* (the) next 指下一个时间、事情、地点或人：
  When is your next appointment?你下一次预约时间是什么时候？
  Turn left at the next traffic lights.在下一个红绿灯处向左拐。
  Who’s next?下一个是谁？
  (The) nearest means ‘closest’ in space:* (the) nearest 指空间上最近：
  Where’s the nearest supermarket?最近的超市在哪儿？
- Notice the difference between the prepositions nearest to and next to:注意介词 nearest to 和 next to 的区别：
  Janet’s sitting nearest to the window (= of all the people in the room).珍妮特坐在（屋里所有人中）离窗户最近的地方。
  Sarah’s sitting next to the window (= right beside it).萨拉坐在窗户旁边。
  In informal British English nearest can be used instead of nearest to:
  Who’s sitting nearest the door?谁坐在离门最近的地方？
following in order or importance after somebody/something仅次于；紧接
- Next to skiing my favourite sport is skating.我最喜欢的运动除了滑雪就是溜冰。
almost几乎
- Charles knew next to nothing about farming.查尔斯对耕作几乎一无所知。
- The horse came next to last (= the one before the last one) in the race.这匹马在比赛中跑了个倒数第二。
in comparison with somebody/something与…相比
- Next to her I felt like a fraud.和她相比，我觉得自己是滥竽充数。

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🔍 牛津詞典 🎯
🔍 朗文詞典
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🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

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(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)