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TOEFL BNC: 14914 COCA: 13883

hump

noun
/hʌmp/
/hʌmp/
Idioms
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  1. a large mass that sticks out above the surface of something, especially the ground(平面上的)大隆起物;(尤指)土墩,丘,岡
    • the dark hump of the mountain in the distance遠處高大的黑魆魆的山
    • (British English) a road/speed/traffic hump (= a hump on a road that forces traffic to drive more slowly)公路上的限速路墩
    see also speed hump
  2. a large curved part on the back of some animals, especially camels(某些動物的)峰;(尤指)駝峰Topics Animalsc2
  3. a round part that sticks out on the back of a person, caused by an unusual curve in the spine (= the row of bones in the middle of the back)(人的)駝背
  4. Word Originearly 18th cent.: probably related to Low German humpe ‘hump’, also to Dutch homp, Low German humpe ‘lump, hunk (of bread)’.
Idioms
be over the hump
  1. to have done the most difficult part of something完成最困難的部分;渡過最困難階段
bust a gut (doing something/to do something)
(North American English also bust your butt/chops/hump, North American English, taboo, slang bust your ass)
  1. (informal) to make a great effort to do something完成最困難的部分;渡過最困難階段
    • It’s a problem which nobody is going to bust a gut trying to solve.沒有人會竭盡全力去解決這個問題。
    • I busted my chops to get into law school.我拼盡全力想進法學院。
    • These guys were busting their butts on the field, trying to excel at athletics.這些人在賽場上拼盡全力,試圖在體育方面出類拔萃。
    Topics Successc2
bust your hump/butt/chops (doing something/to do something) (North American English, informal)
(also bust a gut British and North American English, informal, bust your ass North American English, taboo, slang)
  1. (informal) to make a great effort to do something完成最困難的部分;渡過最困難階段
    • I busted my hump to get into law school.我竭盡全力考上了法學院。
    • These guys were busting their butts on the field, trying to excel at athletics.這些人在賽場上拼盡全力,試圖在體育方面出類拔萃。
    • It’s a problem which nobody is going to bust a gut trying to solve.沒有人會竭盡全力去解決這個問題。
    Topics Successc2
get/take the hump | give somebody the hump
  1. (British English, informal) to become annoyed or upset about something; to make somebody annoyed or upset about something對某事惱怒(或煩惱)
    • Fans get the hump when the team loses.球隊失利時,球迷們感到沮喪。
    • Politicians give me the hump.政客們讓我惱火。

hump

verb
/hʌmp/
/hʌmp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hump
/hʌmp/
/hʌmp/
he / she / it humps
/hʌmps/
/hʌmps/
past simple humped
/hʌmpt/
/hʌmpt/
past participle humped
/hʌmpt/
/hʌmpt/
-ing form humping
/ˈhʌmpɪŋ/
/ˈhʌmpɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. hump something (+ adv./prep.) (British English) to carry something heavy背負(重物)
    • I've been humping furniture around all day.我扛了一整天的家具。
  2. hump somebody (taboo, slang) to have sex with somebody與(某人)性交
  3. Word Originearly 18th cent.: probably related to Low German humpe ‘hump’, also to Dutch homp, Low German humpe ‘lump, hunk (of bread)’.

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