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BNC: 2080 COCA: 1532

alive

adjective
 
/əˈlaɪv/
/əˈlaɪv/
[not before noun]Idioms
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  1.  
     living; not dead活着；在世
    • Is your mother still alive?你的母亲还健在吗？
    • Doctors kept the baby alive for six weeks.医生使婴儿活了六周。
    • She had to steal food just to stay alive.她得偷食物才不至于饿死。
    • He was buried alive in the earthquake.地震把他活埋了。
    • The police are desperate to catch this man dead or alive.警方不顾一切地想抓住这个人，无论他是死是活。
    • We don't know whether he's alive or dead.我们不知道他是死是活。
    Extra Examples
    • Five people were found alive in the wreckage.残骸中发现 5 个人还活着。
    • For four days he seemed barely alive.有 4 天的时间他好像奄奄一息。
    • He considered himself lucky to escape alive.他觉得自己能活着逃出来很幸运。
    • Poor child, she looks more dead than alive.可怜的孩子，她看上去虚弱极了。
    • The old rascal is still very much alive.这个老家伙仍然活得好好的。
    • They had little chance of returning alive.他们活着回来的机会很渺茫。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    • remain
    • …
    adverb
    • very much
    • barely
    • only half
    • …
    phrases
    • alive and kicking
    • alive and well
    • dead or alive
    • …
    See full entry
  2. alive (with something) full of emotion, excitement, activity, etc.情绪饱满；激动兴奋；有生气；有活力
    • Ed was alive with happiness.埃德高兴得眉飞色舞。
    • Her eyes were alive with interest.她的眼睛充满了兴趣。
    Extra Examples
    • His eyes were suddenly alive with excitement.他的眼睛突然兴奋地亮了起来。
    • The hall was alive with the sound of voices.大厅里人声鼎沸。
    • I feel really alive in the country!在乡下我感到浑身是劲儿！
    • She realized that she had only been half alive for the last four years.她意识到这 4 年来自己未体验到真正的生活。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • seem
    • …
    adverb
    • really
    • truly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • with
    See full entry
  3. continuing to exist继续存在
    • to keep a tradition alive继承传统
    • Money from charities is keeping the theatre alive.慈善机构的资金使剧院得以生存。
    • The issue remains alive in the public consciousness.这个问题仍然存在于公众意识中。
    Extra Examples
    • The old customs are still very much alive in this region.这些旧习俗在这一地区仍很盛行。
    • The art of debate is alive and well in our schools.辩论术在我们的学校中依然盛行。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • remain
    • keep something
    • …
    adverb
    • very much
    phrases
    • alive and well
    See full entry
  4. alive with something full of living or moving things充满（活的或动的东西）
    • The pool was alive with goldfish.池塘里满是游来游去的金鱼。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • seem
    • …
    adverb
    • really
    • truly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • with
    See full entry
  5. alive to something aware of something; knowing something exists and is important意识到；认识到；注意到
    • to be alive to the dangers/facts/possibilities意识到危险；认识到事实；注意到可能
    • The government should be alive to the problems faced by industry.政府应该意识到工业面临的问题。
    Extra Examples
    • We're all alive to the dangers of an over-centralized state.我们都意识到过度集权国家的危险。
    • They are alive to the fact that the opposing team has not lost a game this season.他们意识到了这样一个事实，即对方球队本赛季没有输过一场比赛。
    • He is very much alive to new ideas.他对新思想非常敏感。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • remain
    • …
    adverb
    • very much
    preposition
    • to
    See full entry
    More Like This Adjectives that do not come before a nounAdjectives that do not come before a noun
    6. Word OriginOld English on līfe, literally ‘in life’.
Idioms
alive and kicking
  1. very active, healthy or popular充满活力；活蹦乱跳；生气勃勃；流行
    • My mother is still alive and kicking.我母亲还健在。
    Topics Health and Fitnessc2
alive and well
  1. (of a person人) still living and not injured or harmed活得好好的：还活着，没有受伤或伤害
    • The missing student was found alive and well in Newcastle.失踪的学生在纽卡斯尔被发现时还活着。
  2. (of an industry, area of activity, etc.) still popular or successful活着：仍然受欢迎或成功
    • Singapore's literary scene is alive and well.新加坡的文坛生机勃勃。
    • Contrary to popular belief, the tourism industry is alive and well in this part of the world.与普遍的看法相反，旅游业在世界的这一地区生机勃勃。
bring something alive
  1. to make something interesting使有趣
    • The pictures bring the book alive.图片使得这本书生动有趣。
    • The teacher brought history alive with fascinating stories.老师用迷人的故事生动地讲述了历史。
come alive
  1. (of a subject or an event主题或活动) to become interesting and exciting引起兴趣；生动起来 synonym come to life
    • The game came alive in the second half.比赛在下半场变得有看头了。
    • New political issues suddenly came alive after the election.选举后，新的政治问题突然活跃起来。
    Topics Feelingsc1
  2. (of a place地方) to become busy and full of activity热闹起来；活跃起来 synonym come to life
    • The city starts to come alive after dark.这座城市天黑以后便热闹起来。
    • The fishing villages come alive in spring.渔村在春天生机勃勃。
  3. (of a person人) to show interest in something and become excited about it兴致勃勃；有精神起来
    • She came alive as she talked about her job.她一谈到她的工作精神就来了。
eat somebody alive (informal)
  1. to criticize or punish somebody severely because you are extremely angry with them（对某人极为气愤而）尖锐批评，严厉惩罚，横加指责
    • He’ll eat you alive if he ever finds out.如果他发现了，他会把你生吞活剥的。
  2. to defeat somebody completely in an argument, a competition, etc.（辩论、比赛等中）大败某人，完全战胜某人
    • The defence lawyers are going to eat you alive tomorrow.辩护律师明天一定会彻底打败你们。
  3. [usually passive] (of insects, etc.昆虫等) to bite somebody many times（多次）叮，蜇
    • I was being eaten alive by mosquitoes.蚊子要把我活活吃了。

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