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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 14785 COCA: 4456

hike

noun
/haɪk/
/haɪk/
 Idioms
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  1. a long walk in the country远足；徒步旅行
    • They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.他们进行了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。
    • We could go into town but it's a real hike (= a long way) from here.我们本可以进城去，但走到那儿实在太远。
    Extra Examples
    • It's a long hike from my house to campus.从我家到学校要走很长一段路。
    • The boys have gone on a hike with the Scouts.男孩们随童子军徒步旅行去了。
    • They met on a hike.他们在一次远足中相遇。
    Topics Hobbiesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • strenuous
    • ten-mile
    • …
    verb + hike
    • go on
    preposition
    • on a hike
    • hike from
    • hike to
    • …
    See full entry
  2. (informal) a large or sudden increase in prices, costs, etc.（价格、花费等的）大幅度提高，猛增
    • a tax/price hike税额／价格的大幅度增长
    • hike in something the latest hike in interest rates新近利率的大幅上扬
    Extra Examples
    • Higher crude oil prices mean price hikes for consumers too.原油价格的上涨对消费者来说意味着物价也会大幅度提高。
    • Borrowers will be hit hard by the latest hike in interest rates.新近利率的大幅上扬将使借款人遭受沉重打击。
    3. Word Originearly 19th cent. (originally dialect, as a verb): of unknown origin.
Idioms
take a hike
  1. (North American English, informal) a rude way of telling somebody to go away滚开；走开

hike

verb
/haɪk/
/haɪk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they hike
/haɪk/
/haɪk/
he / she / it hikes
/haɪks/
/haɪks/
past simple hiked
/haɪkt/
/haɪkt/
past participle hiked
/haɪkt/
/haɪkt/
-ing form hiking
/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
/ˈhaɪkɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to go for a long walk in the country, especially for pleasure去…远足；做徒步旅行
    • You'll need some strong boots for hiking over rough country.在崎岖不平的地区徒步旅行，你需要结实的靴子。
    • We're planning to hike across the Brecon Beacons.我们计划徒步穿越布雷肯灯塔。
    • hike something (North American English) I always wanted to hike the Rockies.我一直想去落基山脉远足。
    Topics Hobbiesa2
  2. [intransitive]
    go hiking
    to spend time hiking for pleasure远足；徒步旅行
    • If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend.如果天气好，我们这个周末就去远足。
    Topics Hobbiesa2
  3. [transitive] hike something (up) to increase prices, taxes, etc. suddenly by large amounts把（价格、税率等）大幅提高
    • The government hiked up the price of milk by over 40%.政府把牛奶的价格提高了四成多。
    4. Word Originearly 19th cent. (originally dialect, as a verb): of unknown origin.

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