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IELTS BNC: 7647 COCA: 4981

challenging

adjective
/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
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  1. difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability挑战性的;考验能力的
    • challenging work/questions/problems具有挑战性的工作/提问/问题
    • I have had a challenging and rewarding career as a teacher.我从事过富有挑战性且非常有意义的教师职业。
    Synonyms difficultdifficult
    • hard
    • challenging
    • demanding
    • taxing
    These words all describe something that is not easy and requires a lot of effort or skill to do.
    • difficult not easy; needing effort or skill to do or understand:
      • The exam questions were quite difficult.考题相当难。
      • It is difficult for young people to find jobs around here.年轻人要在附近找到工作很难。
    • hard not easy; needing effort or skill to do or understand:
      • I always found languages quite hard at school.在学校读书时我总觉得语言很难学。
      • It was one of the hardest things I ever did.这是我做过的最难的事情之一。
    difficult or hard?用 difficult 还是 hard?Hard is slightly less formal than difficult. It is used particularly in the structure hard to believe/​say/​find/​take, etc., although difficult can also be used in any of these examples.
    • challenging (approving) difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability.
    • demanding difficult to do or deal with and needing a lot of effort, skill, etc.:
      • It is a technically demanding piece of music to play.演奏这一段音乐需要有很高的技艺。
    • taxing (often used in negative statements) difficult to do and needing a lot of mental or physical effort:
      • This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.这对你来说不至于太费劲。
    Patterns
    • difficult/​hard/​challenging/​demanding/​taxing for somebody
    • difficult/​hard to do something
    • physically difficult/​hard/​challenging/​demanding/​taxing
    • technically difficult/​challenging/​demanding
    • mentally/​intellectually challenging/​demanding/​taxing
    Extra Examples
    • He found the course academically challenging.他觉得要在这门课上取得优异成绩具有挑战性。
    • The tasks were not challenging enough for me and I got bored.对我来说,这些任务挑战性不够,我很快就厌烦了。
    • We have changed the course to make it more challenging.我们修改了课程以使其更具挑战性。
    • It will be a challenging target to meet.这将是一个具有挑战性的目标。
    Topics Working lifeb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • prove
    • make something
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. done in a way that invites people to disagree or argue with you, or shows that you disagree with them挑起争论的;不赞同的
    • She gave him a challenging look. ‘Are you really sure?’ she demanded.她用挑衅的眼光看了他一眼。“你敢肯定吗?” 她问道。
    • Dealing with challenging behaviour in school is never easy.处理学校里的挑战行为从来都不容易。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc1

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