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IELTS BNC: 7647 COCA: 4981

challenging

adjective
/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
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  1. difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability挑戰性的;考驗能力的
    • challenging work/questions/problems具有挑戰性的工作/提問/問題
    • I have had a challenging and rewarding career as a teacher.我從事過富有挑戰性且非常有意義的教師職業。
    Synonyms difficultdifficult
    • hard
    • challenging
    • demanding
    • taxing
    These words all describe something that is not easy and requires a lot of effort or skill to do.
    • difficult not easy; needing effort or skill to do or understand:
      • The exam questions were quite difficult.考題相當難。
      • It is difficult for young people to find jobs around here.年輕人要在附近找到工作很難。
    • hard not easy; needing effort or skill to do or understand:
      • I always found languages quite hard at school.在學校讀書時我總覺得語言很難學。
      • It was one of the hardest things I ever did.這是我做過的最難的事情之一。
    difficult or hard?用 difficult 還是 hard?Hard is slightly less formal than difficult. It is used particularly in the structure hard to believe/​say/​find/​take, etc., although difficult can also be used in any of these examples.
    • challenging (approving) difficult in an interesting way that tests your ability.
    • demanding difficult to do or deal with and needing a lot of effort, skill, etc.:
      • It is a technically demanding piece of music to play.演奏這一段音樂需要有很高的技藝。
    • taxing (often used in negative statements) difficult to do and needing a lot of mental or physical effort:
      • This shouldn’t be too taxing for you.這對你來說不至於太費勁。
    Patterns
    • difficult/​hard/​challenging/​demanding/​taxing for somebody
    • difficult/​hard to do something
    • physically difficult/​hard/​challenging/​demanding/​taxing
    • technically difficult/​challenging/​demanding
    • mentally/​intellectually challenging/​demanding/​taxing
    Extra Examples
    • He found the course academically challenging.他覺得要在這門課上取得優異成績具有挑戰性。
    • The tasks were not challenging enough for me and I got bored.對我來說,這些任務挑戰性不夠,我很快就厭煩了。
    • We have changed the course to make it more challenging.我們修改了課程以使其更具挑戰性。
    • It will be a challenging target to meet.這將是一個具有挑戰性的目標。
    Topics Working lifeb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • prove
    • make something
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. done in a way that invites people to disagree or argue with you, or shows that you disagree with them挑起爭論的;不贊同的
    • She gave him a challenging look. ‘Are you really sure?’ she demanded.她用挑釁的眼光看了他一眼。“你敢肯定嗎?” 她問道。
    • Dealing with challenging behaviour in school is never easy.處理學校裏的挑戰行爲從來都不容易。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc1

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