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BNC: 644 COCA: 727
rise noun
increase (price rises) progress (the rise of fascism) give rise to sth cause
rise verb
rise (interest rates rise) rebel (rise up against an invader) slope (the ground rises steeply) stand1 (rise to your feet)
rise

verb

 See also the entry for soar 另见soar条rise ♦︎ grow ♦︎ increase ♦︎ climb ♦︎ go up ♦︎ escalateThese are all words that can be used when the amount, level or number of sth gets bigger or higher. 这些词均表示数量、水平或数值增加、上升。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to rise / grow / increase / go up in price, number, etc.to rise / grow / increase / climb / go up by 10%, 2 000, etc.to rise / grow / increase / climb / go up / escalate from 2% to 5%the price / number rises / increases / climbs / goes up / escalatesthe level / cost rises / increases / goes up / escalatesthe size / amount grows / increasesto rise / grow / increase / climb / go up / escalate sharplyto rise / grow / increase / climb / go up slightly / steadily / slowly / rapidly / dramaticallyto rise / grow / increase / escalate suddenlyto rise / increase / climb / go up steeply rise (rose, risen) [intransitive] to become greater in number, level or amount (数值、水平或数量)增加,上升rising fuel bills / divorce rates不断上涨的燃料费/离婚率The price of gas has risen by 3%.煤气价格已上涨3%。Gas rose sharply in price.煤气价格大幅上涨。Interest rates are expected to rise from 4.5% to 5% in the next six months.预计利率将在未来半年从4.5%上升至5%。 OPP fall , drop , sink fall 1 see also rise increase noun grow (grew, grown) [intransitive] to become greater in size, number or strength (大小、数值或强度)扩大,增加,增强The company profits are expected to grow by 5% next year.公司利润预计将在明年增长5%。She is growing in confidence all the time.她的信心在不断增强。Their performance improved as their confidence grew.随着他们信心的加强,他们的表现有所改善。There is growing opposition to the latest proposals.越来越多的人反对最近提出的建议。The company is growing bigger all the time.这家公司在不断扩大。OPP shrink shrink see also growth increase noun , expand expand 1 increase [intransitive] to become greater in amount, level, number, degree, value, size or strength 增长;增多;增加The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million.人口已从120万增加到了180万。Demand is expected to increase over the next decade.预计需求在未来十年将会上升。Disability increases with age (= the older sb is, the more likely they are to have a disability).人年纪越大就越容易丧失某种身体机能。OPP decrease , decline fall 1 see also increase increase noun verb NOTE 辨析 Rise, grow or increase?Although it is the most frequent of these verbs, rise is most often used about the number or level of sth; grow and increase can also be used about size and strength. 尽管rise是这些动词中最常见的,但它最常指数量增加或水平提高;grow和increase还可指大小和强度增加Profits / Numbers have risen / grown / increased.利润/数量已增长。Her confidence / fear grew / increased.她的信心增强了/恐惧加深了。Her confidence/fear rose. Increase is slightly more formal than rise or grow. * increase比rise和grow稍正式一些。 climb [intransitive](of a figure or temperature or a country's money) to become greater in level or value (数字、温度或币值)上升,攀升,上涨The dollar / temperature has been climbing all week.整个星期美元一直在升值/温度一直在上升。The paper's circulation continues to climb.这份报纸的发行量在继续增长。Membership is climbing steadily.会员数目稳步攀升。 Climb is usually used to talk about a number rather than an amount. * climb常指数值增加而非数量增长Unemployment (= the number of unemployed people) is still climbing.失业人数仍在攀升。The pollution/mess is climbing. OPP drop fall 1 ˌgo ˈup

phrasal verb

(goes, went, gone) (rather informal, especially spoken) to become greater in level or value (水平或价值)上升,增长The price of cigarettes is going up.香烟价格在上涨。Do you think interest rates will go up again?你认为利率还会上升吗? OPP come down fall 1
escalate ˈeskəleɪt [intransitive] (rather formal) to become greater, worse or more serious 逐步扩大;不断恶化;加剧The fighting escalated into a full-scale war.这场交战逐步扩大为全面战争。the escalating costs of health care逐渐增加的医疗费用

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