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BNC: 1646 COCA: 1566
climb verb
climb (climb a hill) rise (The price of oil is climbing.) slope (The path climbs steeply.)
climb

verb

climb ♦︎ go up (sth) ♦︎ scramble ♦︎ clamber ♦︎ mount ♦︎ ascend ♦︎ scaleThese words all mean to move up towards the top of sth. 这些词均表示攀登、攀爬。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to climb / go / scramble / clamber up sthto climb / scramble / clamber over sthto climb / go up / mount / ascend a hillto climb / go up / ascend / scale a mountainto climb / ascend / scale a peakto climb / go up / scramble up / clamber up / ascend / scale a ladderto climb / go up / mount / ascend the stairs / stepsto climb / scramble over / clamber over / scale a wallto climb / clamber over / scale a fence climb [transitive, intransitive] to move up sth towards the top, especially when this takes some effort; to move somewhere, especially with difficulty or effort 攀登;(尤指吃力地向某处)爬I loved climbing trees when I was a kid.我小时候喜欢爬树。The car slowly climbed the hill.汽车缓慢地爬上了山坡。As they climbed higher, the air became cooler.他们攀登得越高,空气就越凉。I climbed through the window.我从窗口爬过去了。Can you climb down?你能爬下去吗?To go climbing is to climb mountains or rocks as a hobby or sport. * go climbing指作为爱好或运动去登山或攀岩He goes climbing most weekends.他多数周末都去爬山。 climb

noun

[countable] It's an hour's climb to the summit.爬到顶峰需要一小时。
ˌgo ˈup sth ˌgo ˈup

phrasal verb

to move up sth towards the top 向顶部移动;上升She went up the stairs to bed.她上楼睡觉去了。It gets colder as you go up (by 0.5°C with each 100 m rise).你越往上温度就越低(每上升100米温度下降0.5摄氏度)。OPP go down (sth) , come down (sth)fall 2 NOTE 辨析 Climb or go up?To climb sth usually takes more effort than to just go up it. You can climb/go up a hill/mountain, but climb places more emphasis on the effort involved. You can climb a wall/fence/tree but notgo up a wall/fence/tree You climb the stairs when you are feeling tired or the stairs are very steep; at other times you just go up the stairs. * climb通常比go up费力。可以说climb/go up a hill/mountain(爬山),但 climb更强调耗费的力气。可以说climb a wall/fence/tree,但不说 go up a wall/fence/tree。表示上楼梯,如果感觉疲惫或楼梯很陡时用climb the stairs,其他时候用go up the stairs即可。
scramble [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to climb or move somewhere quickly, especially with difficulty, using your hands to help you (尤指吃力地)快爬,迅速攀登She managed to scramble over the wall.她手忙脚乱地翻过了墙。He scrambled to his feet as we came in.我们进来时,他赶紧从地上爬起来。 scramble

noun

[singular] It was a stiff two-hour walk, followed by a difficult scramble over slimy rock faces.费力走了两个小时后,又艰难地攀爬过湿滑的岩壁。
clamber [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 总是与副词或介词连用) to climb or move with difficulty or a lot of effort, using your hands to help you (吃力地)攀登,攀爬The children clambered up the steep bank.孩子们爬上了陡峭的河岸。NOTE 辨析 Scramble or clamber? Scramble places more emphasis on speed; clamber emphasizes the difficulty or effort involved. * scramble强调速度快,clamber强调困难费力。 mount [transitive] (formal) to go up sth, or up on to sth that is raised 登上;爬上;攀登She slowly mounted the steps.她慢慢地爬上台阶。He mounted the platform and addressed the crowd.他登上讲台对人群发表演说。 ascend əˈsend [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to go up sth 上升;升高;登上The air became colder as we ascended.我们越往上爬,空气就越冷。Her heart was thumping as she ascended the stairs.她上楼梯时,心怦怦跳个不停。 OPP descend fall 2 ascent

noun

[countable, usually singular] the first ascent of Mount Everest首次攀登珠穆朗玛峰
scale [transitive] (written) to climb to the top of sth very high and steep 登上(陡峭物的)顶点He somehow managed to scale the sheer outside wall of the tower.他不知怎么设法爬上了那座塔陡峭的外墙。

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