climb verb ⇨climb (climb a hill)⇨rise (The price of oil is climbing.)⇨slope (The path climbs steeply.)climb
verb
climb ♦︎ go up (sth) ♦︎ scramble ♦︎ clamber ♦︎ mount ♦︎ ascend ♦︎ scaleThese words all mean to move up towards the top of sth.这些词均表示攀登、攀爬。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to climb / go / scramble / clamber up sth◆to climb / scramble / clamber over sth◆to climb / go up / mount / ascend a hill◆to climb / go up / ascend / scale a mountain◆to climb / ascend / scale a peak◆to climb / go up / scramble up / clamber up / ascend / scale a ladder◆to climb / go up / mount / ascend the stairs / steps◆to climb / scramble over / clamber over / scale a wall◆to climb / clamber over / scale a fence■climb [transitive, intransitive] to move up sth towards the top, especially when this takes some effort; to move somewhere, especially with difficulty or effort攀登;(尤指吃力地向某处)爬◆I loved climbing trees when I was a kid.我小时候喜欢爬树。◆The car slowly climbed the hill.汽车缓慢地爬上了山坡。◆As they climbed higher, the air became cooler.他们攀登得越高,空气就越凉。◆I climbed through the window.我从窗口爬过去了。◆Can you climb down?你能爬下去吗?ⓘ To go climbing is to climb mountains or rocks as a hobby or sport. * go climbing指作为爱好或运动去登山或攀岩◆He goes climbing most weekends.他多数周末都去爬山。▸climb
noun
[countable] ◆It's an hour's climb to the summit.爬到顶峰需要一小时。■ˌgo ˈup sth■ˌgo ˈup
phrasal verb
to move up sth towards the top向顶部移动;上升◆She went up the stairs to bed.她上楼睡觉去了。◆It gets colder as you go up (by 0.5°C with each 100 m rise).你越往上温度就越低(每上升100米温度下降0.5摄氏度)。OPPgo down (sth),come down (sth) ⇨ fall2NOTE辨析 Climb or go up?To climb sth usually takes more effort than to just go up it. You can climb/go up a hill/mountain, but climb places more emphasis on the effort involved. You can climb a wall/fence/tree but not◆go up a wall/fence/treeYou climb the stairs when you are feeling tired or the stairs are very steep; at other times you just go up the stairs. * climb通常比go up费力。可以说climb/go up a hill/mountain(爬山),但 climb更强调耗费的力气。可以说climb a wall/fence/tree,但不说 go up a wall/fence/tree。表示上楼梯,如果感觉疲惫或楼梯很陡时用climb the stairs,其他时候用go up the stairs即可。■scramble [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to climb or move somewhere quickly, especially with difficulty, using your hands to help you(尤指吃力地)快爬,迅速攀登◆She managed to scramble over the wall.她手忙脚乱地翻过了墙。◆He scrambled to his feet as we came in.我们进来时,他赶紧从地上爬起来。▸scramble
noun
[singular] ◆It was a stiff two-hour walk, followed by a difficult scramble over slimy rock faces.费力走了两个小时后,又艰难地攀爬过湿滑的岩壁。■clamber [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition总是与副词或介词连用) to climb or move with difficulty or a lot of effort, using your hands to help you(吃力地)攀登,攀爬◆The children clambered up the steep bank.孩子们爬上了陡峭的河岸。NOTE辨析 Scramble or clamber?Scramble places more emphasis on speed; clamber emphasizes the difficulty or effort involved. * scramble强调速度快,clamber强调困难费力。■mount [transitive] (formal) to go up sth, or up on to sth that is raised登上;爬上;攀登◆She slowly mounted the steps.她慢慢地爬上台阶。◆He mounted the platform and addressed the crowd.他登上讲台对人群发表演说。■ascend əˈsend [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to go up sth上升;升高;登上◆The air became colder as we ascended.我们越往上爬,空气就越冷。◆Her heart was thumping as she ascended the stairs.她上楼梯时,心怦怦跳个不停。OPPdescend ⇨ fall2▸ascent
noun
[countable, usually singular] ◆the first ascent of Mount Everest首次攀登珠穆朗玛峰■scale [transitive] (written) to climb to the top of sth very high and steep登上(陡峭物的)顶点◆He somehow managed to scale the sheer outside wall of the tower.他不知怎么设法爬上了那座塔陡峭的外墙。