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IELTS BNC: 2163 COCA: 2193

saving

noun
/ˈseɪvɪŋ/
/ˈseɪvɪŋ/
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  1. [countable] an amount of something such as time or money that you do not need to use or spend节省物;节省;节约
    • saving of something Buy three and make a saving of 55p.买三件就能节省 55 便士。
    • saving on something With the new boiler you can make big savings on fuel bills.用这种新锅炉,能省一大笔燃料开销。
    • The company reported cost savings of about $ 29 million during the second quarter. 该公司报告第二季度节省了约2900万美元的成本。
    • The new building enjoys an energy savings of 25 percent annually. 这座新建筑每年节能25%。
    • The service has delivered significant cost savings.这项服务节省了大量成本。
    Extra Examples
    • For a family of four this can mean a saving of around $500.对一个四口之家来说,这意味着可以节省约 500 美元。
    • The potential savings are enormous.潜在的节约量非常大。
    • This design offers considerable savings in fuel efficiency.这种设计可在燃料效率方面带来可观的节约。
    • This represents a saving to British business of about £175 million a year.这相当于英国商界每年节约1.75 亿英镑。
    • This was done, with a saving of 40% in staff costs.这项工作完成的同时节省了 40% 的员工成本。
    • We need to find savings of around €30 million.我们需要设法节省约 3,000 万欧元。
    • We need to see where financial savings can be made.我们需要弄清在哪些方面可以节省财政开支。
    • We will pass on this saving to our customers.我们将会把节余部份回报给顾客。
    Topics Shoppingb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • great
    verb + saving
    • find
    • identify
    • mean
    saving + verb
    • come from something
    • result from something
    preposition
    • saving for
    • saving from
    • saving in
    See full entry
  2. savings
    [plural] money that you have saved, especially in a bank, etc.储蓄金;存款
    • He put all his savings into buying a boat.他用全部积蓄买了一条船。
    • She spent her entire life savings (= all the money she had saved throughout her life) to furnish and equip the house. 她用一生的积蓄来装修和装备房子。
    • Tan financed the film himself from his personal savings.谭用自己的积蓄资助了这部电影。
    • He's living off his retirement savings.他靠退休储蓄生活。
    • Savings rates are at historic lows.储蓄率处于历史低点。
    Collocations FinanceFinance财务Income收入
    • earn money/​cash/(informal) a fortune/​the minimum wage/​a living wage
    • make money/​a fortune/(informal) a killing on the stock market在股市上赚钱/赚一大笔钱/发大财
    • acquire/​inherit/​amass wealth/​a fortune获得/继承/积累财富/一大笔钱
    • build up funds/​savings积累资金/存款
    • get/​receive/​leave (somebody) an inheritance/​a legacy得到/(给某人)留下遗产
    • live on a low wage/​a fixed income/​a pension靠低微的工资/固定收入/养老金过活
    • get/​receive/​draw/​collect a pension领取养老金
    • depend/​be dependent on (British English) benefits/(North American English) welfare/​social security靠福利金/社会保障金过活
    Expenditure开支;支出
    • spend money/​your savings/(informal) a fortune on…把钱/存款/一大笔钱花在…上
    • invest/​put your savings in…投资/把储蓄金用于…
    • throw away/​waste/ (informal) shell out money on…把钱浪费/花费巨资在…上
    • lose your money/​inheritance/​pension失去钱财/遗产/养老金
    • use up/ (informal) wipe out all your savings把储蓄用光
    • pay (in) cash用现金支付
    • use/​pay by a credit/​debit/​contactless card
    • pay by/​make out a/​write somebody a/​accept a (British English) cheque/(US English) check用支票支付;开支票;给某人开支票;接受支票
    • change/​exchange money/​currency
    • give/​pay/​leave (somebody) a deposit预付(某人)订金
    Banks银行
    • have/​hold/​open/​close/​freeze a bank account/​an account持有/开立/注销/冻结银行账户
    • credit/​debit/​pay something into/​take money out of your account记入账户的贷方/借方;把钱存入账户/从账户中取出
    • deposit money/​funds in your account往账户里存钱/存入资金
    • withdraw money/​cash/£30 from an ATM, etc.从自动提款机等取钱/现金/30 英镑
    • (formal) make a deposit/​withdrawal存款;取款
    • find/​go to/​use (especially North American English) an ATM/(British English) a cash machine/​dispenser找到/去/使用自动提款机
    • be in credit/​in debit/​in the black/​in the red/​overdrawn账面有钱/亏空;有盈余;透支
    • use a mobile/​an online banking app/​platform/​service
    Personal finance个人理财
    • manage/​handle/​plan/​run/ (especially British English) sort out your finances管理/处理/计划/经营管理/整顿财务问题
    • plan/​manage/​work out/​stick to a budget计划/管理/制订/严格执行预算
    • offer/​extend credit (to somebody)(给某人)提供贷款
    • arrange/​take out a loan/​an overdraft商定/获得贷款/透支额
    • pay back/​repay money/​a loan/​a debt偿还钱/贷款/债务
    • pay for something in (especially British English) instalments/(North American English usually) installments以分期付款方式购买某物
    Financial difficulties财务困难
    • get into debt/​financial difficulties陷入债务/财务困难
    • be short of/ (informal) be strapped for cash缺钱
    • run out of/​owe money钱用光了;欠钱
    • face/​get/ (informal) be landed with a bill for £…面对/收到一张…英镑的账单
    • can’t afford the cost of…/payments/​rent承担不起…的费用/款项/房租
    • fall behind with/ (especially North American English) fall behind on the mortgage/​repayments/​rent拖欠按揭贷款/分期偿还款项/房租
    • incur/​run up/​accumulate debts带来/积欠/累积债务
    • tackle/​reduce/​settle your debts处理/减少/付清债务
    Extra Examples
    • I don't have any savings.我没有任何积蓄。
    • I was determined to build up some savings.我决心攒些钱。
    • My grandfather refused to put his savings in the bank.我祖父拒绝把积蓄存入银行。
    • She lost her job and had to live on her savings.她丢了工作,只好靠积蓄过日子。
    • The card gives you instant access to your savings.这个卡让你能快捷地存取积蓄。
    • The couple lost their entire life savings on the venture.这对夫妇在那个经营项目上损失了一生的积蓄。
    • The war had wiped out the family savings.战争夺走了这家人的全部积蓄。
    • You get higher interest if you agree to tie up your savings for a long period.如果你同意长期不动用存款,就会得到更高的利息。
    Topics Moneyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • life
    • pension
    • retirement
    verb + savings
    • have
    • invest
    • put
    savings + verb
    • grow
    savings + noun
    • account
    • bank
    • bond
    phrases
    • access to your savings
    See full entry
  3. -saving
    (in adjectives构成形容词) that prevents the waste of the thing mentioned or stops it from being necessary节约的;节省…的
    • energy-saving modifications节能改装
    • labour-saving devices节省人力的装置
    • space-saving fitted furniture节省空间的定做的家具
    see also daylight saving time, face-saving, life-saving, money-saving, time-saving
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from the verb save.

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