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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2022 COCA: 2109

permit

verb
/pəˈmɪt/
/pərˈmɪt/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they permit
/pəˈmɪt/
/pərˈmɪt/
he / she / it permits
/pəˈmɪts/
/pərˈmɪts/
past simple permitted
/pəˈmɪtɪd/
/pərˈmɪtɪd/
past participle permitted
/pəˈmɪtɪd/
/pərˈmɪtɪd/
-ing form permitting
/pəˈmɪtɪŋ/
/pərˈmɪtɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, often passive] to allow somebody to do something or to allow something to happen允许;准许
    • be permitted Mobile phones are not permitted in the examination room.考场不允许使用手机。
    • be permitted something We were not permitted any contact with each other.我们被禁止跟对方有任何接触。
    • be permitted to do something Visitors are not permitted to take photographs.参观者请勿拍照。
    • permit something The owners have been unwilling to permit the use of their land. 所有者一直不愿意允许使用他们的土地。
    • There are fines for exceeding permitted levels of noise pollution.噪音超标会处以罚款。
    • permit somebody/yourself something Jim permitted himself a wry smile.吉姆勉强苦笑了一下。
    • permit somebody/yourself to do something The bill was designed to permit new fathers to take time off work.该议案旨在允许初为人父者休假。
    • She would not permit herself to look at them.她避免看他们。
    • (formal) Permit me to offer you some advice.请允许我向你提些建议。
    Express Yourself Forbidding somebody to do somethingForbidding somebody to do something禁止某人做某事When speaking to somebody, we usually use indirect language to ask them not to do something:要求某人不要做某事通常使用间接的表达方式:
      • I'm sorry, smoking isn't allowed./You're not allowed to smoke here.对不起,不准吸烟。/这里不准吸烟。
      • Would you mind not talking during the music?演奏音乐时请不要说话好吗?
      • Could I ask you not to use your phone here, please?请不要在这里使用手机好吗?
      • I'm afraid I have to ask you not to take pictures here.对不起,请你不要在这里拍照。
    Extra Examples
    • Development is not normally permitted in conservation areas.保护区通常是不允许进行开发的。
    • A new constitution permitted the formation of political parties.新宪法允许组建政党。
    • People are breathing in more than five times the permitted level of pollutants.人们吸入的污染物超过允许水平的五倍。
    • Permit me to make a suggestion.容我提个建议吧。
    • The banks were not permitted to invest overseas.这些银行不许投资海外。
    • The rules of the club do not permit it.俱乐部规定不可以这样做。
    • They were permitted to stay in the country on humanitarian grounds.出于人道主义考虑,他们被允许留在该国。
    Topics Permission and obligationb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • legally
    • generally
    • normally
    verb + permit
    • refuse to
    • be designed to
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to make something possible允许;使有可能
    • We hope to visit the cathedral, if time permits.如果时间允许,我们希望能参观一下主教座堂。
    • I'll come tomorrow, weather permitting (= if the weather is fine).天气许可的话,我明天过来。
    • permit something The password permits access to all files on the hard disk.这个密码可调出硬盘上的所有文档。
    • The length of the report does not permit a detailed discussion of the problems.报告的篇幅不允许对这些问题进行详细的讨论。
    • permit somebody/something to do something Cash machines permit you to withdraw money at any time.取款机可让你随时取款。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • legally
    • generally
    • normally
    verb + permit
    • refuse to
    • be designed to
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (originally in the sense ‘commit, hand over’): from Latin permittere, from per- ‘through’ + mittere ‘send, let go’.

permit

noun
/ˈpɜːmɪt/
/ˈpɜːrmɪt/
jump to other results
  1. an official document that gives somebody the right to do something, especially for a limited period of time许可证,特许证(尤指限期的)
    • a parking/building permit停车/建筑许可证
    • to apply for a permit申请许可证
    • permit for something The agency issued permits for exploratory drilling. 该机构颁发了勘探钻井许可证。
    • The company failed to obtain the necessary permits for the landfill project.该公司未能获得填埋项目的必要许可。
    • You cannot enter the military base without a permit.没有许可证你不能进入军事基地。
    see also learner’s permit, work permit
    Extra Examples
    • They applied for a permit for a street demonstration against university fees.他们申请许可证为反对大学学费举行街头示威。
    • You can't film here without a permit.没有许可证不得在此拍摄。
    • His 30-day permit expires on Tuesday.他30天的许可证周二就到期了。
    • I asked to see his permit.我要求看他的许可证。
    • My parking permit was due to be renewed.我的停车许可证应该延期。
    • We asked for a permit to enter the compound.我们申请了进入大院的许可证。
    • You will need to apply for a fishing permit.你需要申请捕鱼许可证。
    Topics Permission and obligationb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • federal
    • government
    • temporary
    verb + permit
    • have
    • hold
    • buy
    permit + verb
    • expire
    • allow something
    permit + noun
    • holder
    • application
    • fee
    preposition
    • by permit
    • with a permit
    • without a permit
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English (originally in the sense ‘commit, hand over’): from Latin permittere, from per- ‘through’ + mittere ‘send, let go’.

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