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IELTS BNC: 762 COCA: 1046

modern

adjective
/ˈmɒdn/
/ˈmɑːdərn/
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  1. [only before noun] of the present time or recent times 現代的;當代的;近代的synonym contemporary
    • the modern industrial world當今工業世界
    • the wonders of modern science現代科學的奇迹
    • modern society現代社會
    • In modern times, advances in technology have made the world smaller.在現代,技術的進步使世界變小了。
    • They are modern day heroes, battling for change.他們是現代英雄,爲改變而戰。
    • Modern European history歐洲近代史
    • modern Greek現代希臘語
    • Stress is a major problem of modern life.壓力是現代生活中的主要問題。
    • Shakespeare's language can be a problem for modern readers.莎士比亞的語言對現代讀者來說可能不易理解。
    • The modern era has witnessed great change.現代發生了巨大的變化。
    • She studies the early modern period from the 15th to the 18th century.她研究從15世紀到18世紀的早期現代時期。
    Extra Examples
    • It was the largest strike in the history of modern societies.這是現代社會歷史上最大的一次罷工。
    • In modern times we have been bombarded with an array of diets.在現代,我們已經被一系列的飲食轟炸。
    • Her intention was to draw parallels between ancient and modern concepts of punishment.她的意圖是將古代和現代的懲罰概念進行比較。
    Topics Historya1
  2. [only before noun] (of styles in art, music, fashion, etc.藝術、音樂、時裝等的風格) new and intended to be different from traditional styles新式的;有别於傳統的 synonym contemporary
    • The gallery has regular exhibitions of modern art.該美術館定期舉辦現代藝術展。
    • modern architecture/dance/drama/jazz現代建築/舞蹈/戲劇/爵士樂
    • modern American cinema現代美國電影
    • modern and contemporary sculpture現代和當代雕塑
    • The museum houses both ancient and modern art.這座博物館收藏了古代和現代藝術。
    Extra Examples
    • She is one of the great presences of the modern American cinema.她是現代美國電影的傑出代表之一。
    • The Tugendhadt Villa is a key work in early modern architecture.圖根哈德别墅是早期現代建築中的一個重要作品。
    • The new art fair shows modern and contemporary art from many of the world's best galleries.新的藝術博覽會展示了世界上許多最好的畫廊的現代和當代藝術。
    Topics Buildingsa1
  3. (usually approving) using the latest technology, designs, materials, ideas, etc.現代化的;先進的;最新的 synonym up to date
    • The company needs to invest in a modern computer system.公司需要投資建立最新的計算機系統。
    • Modern methods of farming are destroying the countryside.現代化的耕作方式正在破壞鄉郊。
    • It is the most modern, well-equipped hospital in the country.這是國内最先進、設備最精良的醫院。
    • Today modern aircraft technology got me from Indianapolis to Boston in six hours.今天,現代飛機技術讓我在六個小時内從印第安納波利斯到達波士頓。
    • The school is thoroughly modern in its approach.這所學校的教學方法非常現代。
  4. (of ways of behaving, thinking, etc.行爲、思想等的方式) new and not always accepted by most members of society新式的,超前的(大部分公衆不一定接受)
    • She has very modern ideas about educating her children.在教育子女方面,她有非常新式的觀點。
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from late Latin modernus, from Latin modo ‘just now’.

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