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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4216 COCA: 2735

elite

adjective
/eɪˈliːt/, /ɪˈliːt/
/eɪˈliːt/, /ɪˈliːt/
[only before noun]
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  1. belonging to a group of people in society that is small in number but powerful and with a lot of influence, because they are rich, intelligent, etc.精英:属于社会上人数不多,但权势很大,影响力很大的群体,因为他们很有钱,很有智慧等等。
    • an elite group of senior officials一批出类拔萃的高级官员
    • an elite military academy精英军事学院
    Topics Social issuesc1
  2. (especially in sport尤用于体育运动) having or showing the greatest ability at the highest level of competition精英:在最高水平的比赛中拥有或表现出最大的能力
    • an elite athlete/swimmer/runner优秀运动员/游泳运动员/赛跑运动员
    • the world of elite sports精英运动的世界

elite

noun
/eɪˈliːt/, /ɪˈliːt/
/eɪˈliːt/, /ɪˈliːt/
[countable + singular or plural verb]
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  1. a small group of people in a society, etc. who are powerful and have a lot of influence, because they are rich, intelligent, etc.上层集团;(统称)掌权人物,社会精英
    • a member of the ruling/intellectual elite上层统治集团的成员;知识界的精英
    • Public opinion is influenced by the small elite who control the media.舆论为少数控制着新闻媒介的上层人士所左右。
    • In these countries, only the elite can afford an education for their children.在这些国家,只有上层人士才供得起子女上学。
    Extra Examples
    • He was an influential member of the ruling elite.他是统治集团中的权势人物。
    • These people form an elite who have the power to make decisions.这些人构成了有决定权的精英集团。
    • a club for members of the business elite商界精英俱乐部
    • the European Union's technocratic elites欧盟技术官僚精英
    • Cultural centres should not just be for the use of a social elite.文化中心不应该只是供社会精英使用。
    • He came from the country's intellectual elite.他属于这个国家的知识界精英。
    • The global elite has held meetings there since 1873.自1873年以来,全球精英一直在那里举行会议。
    • The election result was seen as a backlash of the working class against the metropolitan liberal elite.选举结果被视为工人阶级对都市自由精英的强烈反对。
    Topics Social issuesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • governing
    • power
    • ruling
    verb + elite
    • create
    • form
    • join
    phrases
    • a member of an elite
    See full entry
  2. a group of people with the greatest ability at the highest level of competition, especially in sport精英:一群在最高水平的比赛中拥有最强能力的人,尤其是在体育运动中
    • The club has returned to the elite of European football.该俱乐部已回归欧洲足球的精英阶层。
  3. Word Originlate 18th cent.: from French élite ‘selection, choice’, from élire ‘to elect’, from a variant of Latin eligere, from e- (variant of ex-) ‘out’ + legere ‘to pick’.

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