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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 7206 COCA: 5353

drought

noun
/draʊt/
/draʊt/
[uncountable, countable]
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  1. a long period of time when there is little or no rain久旱;旱灾
    • Farmers are facing ruin after two years of severe drought.两年来的严重干旱让农场主面临倾家荡产的境地。
    • one of the worst droughts on record有记载以来最严重的旱灾之一
    • The country’s entire grain harvest has been hit by drought.该国的全部谷物收成都受到干旱的影响。
    Extra Examples
    • England has had several summer droughts in recent years.近年英格兰遭受了几次夏季干旱。
    • Large areas of Africa are affected by severe drought.非洲的大片区域受到严重干旱的影响。
    • Some of the newer plants in the garden died during the drought.花园里一些较幼小的植物在干旱期间枯萎了。
    • plants that can withstand drought耐旱植物
    • Crop failures were caused by drought and a lack of fertilizer.作物歉收是由干旱和缺乏肥料造成的。
    Topics Weatherb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • devastating
    • extreme
    • severe
    verb + drought
    • have
    • cause
    • break
    drought + verb
    • affect something
    drought + noun
    • conditions
    • resistance
    • tolerance
    preposition
    • during a/​the drought
    • in a/​the drought
    phrases
    • in times of drought
    • months, years, etc. of drought
    See full entry
  2. a long period of time when there is a lack of something that is needed or wanted长期缺乏需要或想要的东西
    • The team is desperate to end a ten-game goal drought.该队急于结束10场进球荒。
  3. Word Originlate Old English drūgath ‘dryness’, of Germanic origin; compare with Dutch droogte; related to dry.

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