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BNC: 7798 COCA: 10804

detachment

noun
/dɪˈtætʃmənt/
/dɪˈtætʃmənt/
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  1. [uncountable] the state of not being involved in something in an emotional or personal way超然;超脱;冷漠
    • He answered with an air of detachment.他回答时带着冷漠的神态。
    • She felt a sense of detachment from what was going on.她对眼前发生的事感到很超然。
    opposite involvement
    Extra Examples
    • She gazed at the body with almost clinical detachment.她以一种近乎超然的态度盯着那具尸体。
    • She watched with complete detachment as the others made all the preparations.其他人都在做准备,她完全置身事外地旁观。
    • his increasing detachment from reality他的日渐脱离现实
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • clinical
    • professional
    verb + detachment
    • have
    • show
    preposition
    • with detachment
    • detachment  from
    phrases
    • an air of detachment
    • a feeling of detachment
    • a sense of detachment
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (approving) the state of not being influenced by other people or by your own feelings公正;客观;独立
    • In judging these issues a degree of critical detachment is required.在裁决这些争议时须要有一定程度的公正判断力。
    • The judges show impartiality and detachment.这些法官表现得不偏不倚,冷静客观。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • clinical
    • professional
    verb + detachment
    • have
    • show
    preposition
    • with detachment
    • detachment  from
    phrases
    • an air of detachment
    • a feeling of detachment
    • a sense of detachment
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a group of soldiers, ships, etc. sent away from a larger group, especially to do special duties分遣队;支队;特遣小分队
    • a detachment of artillery炮兵支队
    Extra Examples
    • A detachment of marines was left to guard the site.一支海军陆战队的分遣队留守该处。
    • The attack wiped out the entire twelve-man detachment.那次袭击杀死了分遣队所有成员共十二人。
    Topics War and conflictc2
  4. [uncountable] the act of detaching something; the process of being detached from something拆卸;分离;分遣
    • to suffer detachment of the retina出现视网膜脱落
  5. Word Originmid 17th cent.: from French détachement, from détacher ‘to detach’, earlier destacher, from des- (expressing reversal) + attacher ‘attach’.

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