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IELTS BNC: 2200 COCA: 2220

cycle

noun
/ˈsaɪkl/
/ˈsaɪkl/
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  1. a bicycle or motorcycle自行车;摩托车
    • He was riding his cycle home when he was hit by a lorry.他正骑着自行车回家,突然被一辆卡车撞了。
    • We went for a cycle ride on Sunday.我们星期天骑自行车去兜风了。
    • on a cycle Lots of people arrived in cars or on cycles.许多人乘车或骑自行车到达。
    • by cycle They completed their journey by cycle.他们骑自行车完成了旅程。
    see also bikeTopics Transport by car or lorrya2, Sports: other sportsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • motor
    • pedal
    verb + cycle
    • ride
    cycle + noun
    • ride
    • helmet
    • lane
    See full entry
  2. cycle (of something) the fact of a series of events being repeated many times, always in the same order循环
    • Every business goes through cycles.每项业务都会经历周期。
    • cycle of something the cycle of the seasons四季的循环
    • The argument is that reprisals simply perpetuate the cycle of violence.理由是报复只会延续暴力循环。
    • They could not break the cycle of harvest failure, food shortage, price increase and misery.他们无法打破歉收、粮食短缺、价格上涨和苦难的循环。
    • in a cycle Front runners generally establish themselves early in the election cycle.领先者通常会在选举周期的早期确立自己的地位。
    • The percentage of companies being downgraded was typical for this point in the economic cycle.在经济周期的这一点上,被降级的公司比例是典型的。
    • different phases of the cell cycle细胞周期的不同阶段
    see also carbon cycle, life cycle, lunar cycle, nitrogen cycle, water cycle
    Extra Examples
    • Life is a natural cycle, just like the changing seasons.生命是自然的循环,就像四季更迭一样。
    • Male and female adults mate, the female lays eggs, and the cycle begins all over again.成年雄性和雌性交配,雌性产卵,周而复始。
    • The European market is simply going through an economic cycle.欧洲市场不过是正在经历一个经济周期。
    • The number of young produced per breeding cycle varies from species to species.单个生育周期所产的幼崽数量因物种不同而有所不同。
    • This cycle of events continually repeats itself.这些事件循环往复,周而复始。
    • To complete the cycle, oxygen is necessary.氧气对于完成循环是必需的。
    • a diagram of the water cycle水文循环示意图
    • at this point in the cycle在循环周期中的这一点
    • caught up in a vicious cycle of bingeing and dieting陷入暴饮暴食和节食的恶性循环中
    • part of the cycle of birth and death生死循环中的部份
    • the 76-year solar cycle76 年的太阳周期
    • the annual cycle of church festivals每年教会的节日周期
    • women with irregular menstrual cycles月经不规律的妇女
    Topics Moneyb1, Biologyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • daily
    • monthly
    verb + cycle
    • follow
    • go through
    • complete
    cycle + verb
    • begin again
    • continue
    • repeat (itself)
    cycle + noun
    • length
    • time
    preposition
    • in a/​the cycle
    • per cycle
    phrases
    • a cycle of abuse, poverty, violence, etc.
    • part of the cycle (of something)
    See full entry
  3. a complete set or series, for example of movements in a machine整套,整个系列(如机器的运转)
    • eight cycles per second每秒转动八次
    • the rinse cycle (= in a washing machine)(洗衣机的)漂洗运转过程
    see also song cycleTopics Engineeringb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • daily
    • monthly
    verb + cycle
    • follow
    • go through
    • complete
    cycle + verb
    • begin again
    • continue
    • repeat (itself)
    cycle + noun
    • length
    • time
    preposition
    • in a/​the cycle
    • per cycle
    phrases
    • a cycle of abuse, poverty, violence, etc.
    • part of the cycle (of something)
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from late Latin cyclus, from Greek kuklos ‘circle’.

cycle

verb
/ˈsaɪkl/
/ˈsaɪkl/
[intransitive] (especially British English)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they cycle
/ˈsaɪkl/
/ˈsaɪkl/
he / she / it cycles
/ˈsaɪklz/
/ˈsaɪklz/
past simple cycled
/ˈsaɪkld/
/ˈsaɪkld/
past participle cycled
/ˈsaɪkld/
/ˈsaɪkld/
-ing form cycling
/ˈsaɪklɪŋ/
/ˈsaɪklɪŋ/
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  1. to ride a bicycle; to travel by bicycle骑自行车;骑自行车旅行
    • measures to encourage more people to cycle鼓励更多人骑自行车的措施
    • + adv./prep. I usually cycle home through the park.我通常骑自行车穿过公园回家。
    • He cycles ten miles to and from work every day.他每天骑十英里自行车上下班。
    compare bicycle, bikeTopics Sports: other sportsa2
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from late Latin cyclus, from Greek kuklos ‘circle’.

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