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TOEFL BNC: 14925 COCA: 11121

sympathize

verb
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/
(British English also sympathise)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they sympathize
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/
he / she / it sympathizes
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzɪz/
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzɪz/
past simple sympathized
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/
past participle sympathized
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzd/
-ing form sympathizing
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzɪŋ/
/ˈsɪmpəθaɪzɪŋ/
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to feel sorry for somebody; to show that you understand and feel sorry about somebody’s problems同情
    • sympathize (with somebody/something) I find it very hard to sympathize with him.我觉得很难去同情他。
    • + speech ‘That's too bad,’ she sympathized.“那太糟糕了,”她同情地说。
    Extra Examples
    • We sympathized with the bereaved family.我们很同情这个遭受丧亲之痛的家庭。
    • ‘I've got a terrible headache.’ ‘I can sympathize. I had one yesterday.’“我头痛得很厉害。”“我能理解。昨天我也头痛了。”
    • I can really sympathize with what she's going through.我真的很同情她的遭遇。
    • It is hard not to sympathize with her dilemma.很难不对她的困境表示同情。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • deeply
    • fully
    verb + sympathize
    • can
    • be easy to
    • be hard to
    preposition
    • with
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] sympathize with somebody/something to support somebody/something赞同;支持
    • He has never really sympathized with the aims of Animal Rights activists.他从来没有真正赞同过动物权利保护者的目标。
    Extra Examples
    • I completely sympathize with the workers' situation.我完全体谅工人们的处境。
    • I entirely sympathize with this view.我完全赞同这个观点。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • deeply
    • fully
    verb + sympathize
    • can
    • be easy to
    • be hard to
    preposition
    • with
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent. (in the sense ‘suffer with another person’): from French sympathiser, from sympathie ‘sympathy, friendly understanding’ via Latin from Greek sumpatheia, from sumpathēs, from sun- ‘with’ + pathos ‘feeling’.

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