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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2324 COCA: 2344

mood

noun
 
/muːd/
/muːd/
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  1.  
     [countable] the way you are feeling at a particular time情绪；心情
    • in a … mood She's in a good mood today (= happy and friendly).她今天心情很好。
    • He's always in a bad mood (= unhappy, or angry and impatient).他总是情绪不好。
    • to be in a foul/festive mood心情不好/喜庆
    • Wait until he’s in a better mood before you ask him.等他心情好一点再问他。
    • in the mood for (doing) something I'm just not in the mood for a party tonight.我今晚就是没心情参加聚会。
    • He was in no mood for being polite to visitors.他当时没心思以礼待客。
    • in the mood (to do something) I'm not really in the mood to go out tonight.我今晚真的没心情出门。
    • Let’s not talk about it now. I’m not in the mood.现在先不说。我没心情。
    • Some addicts suffer violent mood swings (= changes of mood) if deprived of the drug.一些吸毒成瘾的人一旦没有毒品就会出现情绪的激烈波动。
    In scientific contexts mood can be uncountable: Serotonin is a brain chemical that regulates mood.
    Extra Examples
    • Choose clothes to match your mood.要选择适合你心情的衣服。
    • Don't talk to Miranda today—she's in a terrible mood!今天不要和米兰达说话，她心情糟透了！
    • He could sense her gloomy mood.他能够感觉到她忧郁的心境。
    • He's in a funny mood today—who knows how he'll react?他今天情绪怪怪的 － 谁知道他会作何反应？
    • His mood lifted as he concentrated on his driving.他集中精力驾车时，心情又好了起来。
    • I can't keep up with his constantly changing moods.他喜怒无常，让我无所适从。
    • I tried to make him laugh, but he was in no mood for jokes.我尽力想逗他笑，可他根本就没心思听笑话。
    • Instantly he felt her change of mood.他立刻感到了她情绪上的变化。
    • It immediately brightened her mood and brought a smile to her face.这立刻让她心情开朗，满面笑容。
    • It was Christmas and everyone was in a festive mood.圣诞节到了，每个人都沉浸在节日的欢乐气氛中。
    • Mood disorders can disrupt relationships.情绪障碍可能扰乱人际关系。
    • Nicky seemed able to read her mood.尼基似乎能读懂她的心境。
    • Not wanting to dampen her good mood, I quickly changed the subject.因为不想影响她的好心情，我很快改变了话题。
    • She could be a very funny girl when the mood struck her.她心情好的时候会变得很风趣。
    • She was in a bullish mood about the future of the company.她对公司的未来充满信心。
    • She was not in the best of moods.她情绪不太好。
    • The music helped to put them in a more relaxed mood.音乐使他们情绪更加放松。
    • The weather seemed to reflect his dark mood.天气阴沉沉的，正如他阴郁的心情。
    • the challenge of coping with negative mood states应对负面情绪状态的挑战
    • Helen was in a relatively confident mood.海伦心情相对自信。
    • The news had put Michelle in a foul mood.那消息让米歇尔的情绪糟透了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cheerful
    • cheery
    • good
    • …
    verb + mood
    • be in
    • get somebody in
    • put somebody in
    • …
    mood + verb
    • change
    • shift
    • become…
    • …
    mood + noun
    • change
    • swing
    • state
    • …
    phrases
    • be in no mood for something
    • a change of mood
    • when the mood strikes you
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a period of being angry or impatient坏心境；坏脾气
    • in a mood I wonder why he's in such a mood today.我不知道他为什么今天脾气这么坏。
    • She was in one of her moods (= one of her regular periods of being angry or impatient).她又闹情绪了。
    Topics Feelingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cheerful
    • cheery
    • good
    • …
    verb + mood
    • be in
    • get somebody in
    • put somebody in
    • …
    mood + verb
    • change
    • shift
    • become…
    • …
    mood + noun
    • change
    • swing
    • state
    • …
    phrases
    • be in no mood for something
    • a change of mood
    • when the mood strikes you
    • …
    See full entry
  3.  
     [singular] the way a group of people feel about something; the atmosphere in a place or among a group of people气氛；氛围
    • The mood of the meeting was distinctly pessimistic.这次会议的气氛显然很悲观。
    • The movie captures the mood of the interwar years perfectly.这部电影恰如其分地捕捉到了两次世界大战之间那些年的氛围。
    • He threw in some jokes to lighten the mood.他讲了一些笑话来缓解情绪。
    • But the mood of the country has changed.但是国家的情绪变了。
    • Haunting music greatly adds to the mood of the film.萦绕心头的音乐大大增加了这部电影的气氛。
    Extra Examples
    • The killings produced a sombre mood at the rally.杀戮在集会上产生了一种阴郁的情绪。
    • The prevailing mood of public opinion remained hostile.公众的普遍态度还是敌对的。
    • We need a leader who can gauge the popular mood.我们需要一位能揣摩民众氛围的领导人。
    • the prevailing mood in the country at the time当时该国的主流情绪
    • a film that has captured the mood of the moment一部抓住了当时气氛的电影
    • The crowd's mood abruptly turned violent.人群的情绪突然变得暴烈起来。
    • The overall mood was optimistic.总体情绪是积极乐观的。
    • His comments pretty much killed the mood for the rest of the show.他的解说基本上毁掉了演出剩余部份的气氛。
    • The right music sets the mood for such a great moment.合适的音乐能为如此重大的时刻营造气氛。
    • The sacked workers were in defiant mood as they entered the tribunal.被解雇的工人走进特别法庭时带着不服的情绪。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • cheerful
    • cheery
    • good
    • …
    verb + mood
    • be in
    • get somebody in
    • put somebody in
    • …
    mood + verb
    • change
    • shift
    • become…
    • …
    mood + noun
    • change
    • swing
    • state
    • …
    phrases
    • be in no mood for something
    • a change of mood
    • when the mood strikes you
    • …
    See full entry
  4. [countable] (grammar语法) one of the sets of verb forms or categories of verb use that expresses facts, orders, questions, wishes or conditions（动词的）语气
    • the indicative/imperative/subjunctive mood陈述／祈使／虚拟语气
    Topics Languagec2
    5. Word Originsenses 1 to 3 Old English mōd (also in the senses ‘mind’ and ‘fierce courage’), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch moed and German Mut.senses 4 to 5 mid 16th cent.: variant of mode, influenced by mood ‘state of mind’.

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