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TOEFL BNC: 8015 COCA: 6723

clap

verb
/klæp/
/klæp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they clap
/klæp/
/klæp/
he / she / it claps
/klæps/
/klæps/
past simple clapped
/klæpt/
/klæpt/
past participle clapped
/klæpt/
/klæpt/
-ing form clapping
/ˈklæpɪŋ/
/ˈklæpɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to hit your open hands together several times to show that you approve of or have enjoyed something鼓掌,拍手(表示贊許或欣賞)
    • The audience cheered and clapped.觀衆又是喝彩又是鼓掌。
    • clap somebody/something Everyone clapped us when we went up to get our prize.我們上前領獎時,大家都爲我們鼓掌。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • enthusiastically
    • excitedly
    • loudly
    phrases
    • clap and cheer
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to hit your open hands together拍手;擊掌
    • Everyone clapped in time to the music.大家合着音樂的節奏拍手。
    • clap your hands She clapped her hands in delight.她高興地拍起手來。
    • He clapped his hands for silence.他拍手要大家安靜下來。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • enthusiastically
    • excitedly
    • loudly
    phrases
    • clap and cheer
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] clap somebody on the back/shoulder to lightly hit somebody with your open hand, usually in a friendly way(常指友好地)輕拍某人的背(或肩)
    • ‘Cheer up Tony,’ I said, and clapped him on the shoulder.“振奮起來吧,托尼。”我說,輕輕拍了拍他的肩膀。
  4. [transitive] clap something/somebody + adv./prep. to put something/somebody somewhere quickly and suddenly急速放置
    • ‘Oh dear!’ she cried, clapping a hand over her mouth.“哎呀!” 她叫道,急急用手捂住了嘴。
    • to clap somebody in irons/jail/prison迅速把某人關進監獄
    • In the old days they would have clapped you in jail for that.以前他們會因此把你關進監獄。
  5. Word Originverb Old English clappan ‘throb, beat’, of imitative origin. Sense (1) dates from late Middle English.
Idioms
clap/lay/set eyes on somebody/something
  1. (informal) (usually used in negative sentences通常用於否定句) to see somebody/something看見;注意到
    • I haven't clapped eyes on them for weeks.我幾周沒見到他們了。
    • I hope I never set eyes on this place again!我希望永遠不再見到這個地方!
    • Tom fell in love the moment he laid eyes on her.湯姆對她一見鐘情。

clap

noun
/klæp/
/klæp/
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  1. [singular] an act of clapping the hands; the sound this makes鼓掌;拍手;掌聲;拍手聲
    • Give him a clap! (= to praise somebody at the end of a performance)爲他鼓掌吧!
    • With a clap of his hands he ordered more food.他拍了下手又點了些吃的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • slow
    verb + clap
    • get
    • give somebody
    preposition
    • clap for
    phrases
    • a clap of somebody’s hands
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a sudden loud noise砰然巨響;霹靂聲
    • a clap of thunder一聲霹靂
  3. (also the clap)
    [uncountable] (informal) a disease of the sexual organs, caught by having sex with a person who already has the disease淋病 synonym gonorrhoea
  4. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 2 Old English clappan ‘throb, beat’, of imitative origin. Sense (1) dates from late Middle English. noun sense 3 late 16th cent.: from Old French clapoir ‘venereal bubo’.

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