mercerize
verb(British English also mercerise)
- mercerize something
to treat cotton cloth or thread with a chemical to make it stronger and more shiny 丝光:用化学药品处理棉布或线使其更坚固,更有光泽 Word Originmid 19th cent.: from the name of John Mercer (died 1866), said to have invented the process + -ize.