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TOEFL BNC: 2813 COCA: 2332

mystery

noun
/ˈmɪstri/
/ˈmɪstəri/
(plural mysteries)
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  1. [countable] something that is difficult to understand or to explain神秘的事物;不可理解之事;奥秘
    • It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.这是本世纪尚未解开的大奥秘之一。
    • Their motives remain a mystery.他们的动机仍然是个谜。
    • She tried to solve the mystery of the boy's sudden death.她试图解开男孩突然死亡的谜团。
    • It is a mystery to somebody why, how, etc… It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.我真无法理解他们为什么会选他。
    Extra Examples
    • He had found the clue to unlock the whole mystery他已经找到了解开整个谜团的线索。
    • Her poetry attempts to penetrate the dark mystery of death.她的诗歌试图探索死亡的玄妙奥秘。
    • How the disease started is one of medicine's great mysteries.这种病的起因是医学上的一大未解之谜。
    • How these insects actually communicate presents something of a mystery.这些昆虫究竟怎样传递信息可以说还是个谜。
    • It remains a mystery as to where he was buried.他的埋葬地至今仍是个谜。
    • It was easy to believe that the house held some great mystery.人们很容易相信这所房子藏有某个极大的谜团。
    • She pondered the mystery of the disappearing thief.她反复琢磨为什么那个窃贼踪影全无。
    • The mystery deepened when the police's only suspect was found murdered.警方唯一的嫌疑人被杀了,这个案子变得更加扑朔迷离。
    • The police are close to solving the mystery of the missing murder weapon.警方就要揭开凶器不翼而飞之谜了。
    • The silence has deepened the mystery surrounding his work.沉默使他的工作更富神秘感。
    • The witness could shed no light on the mystery of the deceased's identity.目击者对揭开死者身分之谜没什么帮助。
    • There's a bit of a mystery about this child.这孩子让人觉着有点儿难以捉摸。
    • one of life's little mysteries人生的小谜团之一
    • the central mystery of the story故事的主要疑点
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • little
    verb + mystery
    • be
    • present (somebody with)
    • remain
    mystery + verb
    • remain
    • deepen
    • unfold
    mystery + noun
    • man
    • woman
    • caller
    preposition
    • mystery about
    • mystery as to
    • mystery to
    phrases
    • an air of mystery
    • an aura of mystery
    • something of a mystery
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (often used as an adjective常用作形容词) a person or thing that is strange and interesting because you do not know much about them or it神秘的人(或事物);陌生而有趣的人(或事物)
    • He's a bit of a mystery.他这个人有点儿神秘。
    • There was a mystery guest on the programme.节目中有位神秘嘉宾。
    • The mystery man's identity remains hidden.神秘人的身份仍然隐藏着。
    • a mystery disease/illness/virus未知的疾病/病毒
    • (British English) a mystery tour (= when you do not know where you are going)神秘之旅
    • mystery to somebody My sister is a complete mystery to me.姐姐对我来说完全是个谜。
    Extra Examples
    • The band was financed by a mystery backer.这个乐队是由一个神秘人资助的。
    • Next on the programme, Dan Green takes us on a magical mystery tour of Cumbria's music scene.接下来的节目中,丹·格林将带我们在坎布里亚的音乐舞台上进行一次神奇的神秘之旅。
    • Their suspect was a mystery man: a quiet, happily married man with no enemies.他们确定的嫌疑人是一个神秘男子:一个性格安静、婚姻幸福、没有仇人的男子。
    • She was a total mystery to him despite their long association.尽管已经交往很长时间了,但对他而言,她还完全是个谜。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • little
    verb + mystery
    • be
    • present (somebody with)
    • remain
    mystery + verb
    • remain
    • deepen
    • unfold
    mystery + noun
    • man
    • woman
    • caller
    preposition
    • mystery about
    • mystery as to
    • mystery to
    phrases
    • an air of mystery
    • an aura of mystery
    • something of a mystery
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] the quality of being difficult to understand or to explain, especially when this makes somebody/something seem interesting and exciting神秘;不可思议;奥秘
    • Mystery surrounds her disappearance.她的失踪引起了重重疑团。
    • His past is shrouded in mystery (= not much is known about it).他来历不明。
    • The dark glasses give her an air of mystery.这墨镜使她显得有些神秘。
    • She’s a woman of mystery.她是个神秘的女人。
    Extra Examples
    • Mystery remains over who will star in the film.谁将主演该影片仍然是个谜。
    • Modern weather forecasts try to take the mystery out of meteorology.现代天气预报试图揭开气象学的神秘面纱。
    • The whole incident was shrouded in mystery.整个事件笼罩着一层神秘色彩。
    • a place of deep mystery and enchantment极为神秘而迷人的地方
    • Her blue eyes had a certain mystery.她的蓝眼睛带有一种神秘感。
    • the mystery surrounding her resignation她的辞职之谜
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • little
    verb + mystery
    • be
    • present (somebody with)
    • remain
    mystery + verb
    • remain
    • deepen
    • unfold
    mystery + noun
    • man
    • woman
    • caller
    preposition
    • mystery about
    • mystery as to
    • mystery to
    phrases
    • an air of mystery
    • an aura of mystery
    • something of a mystery
    See full entry
  4. [countable] a story, a film or a play in which crimes and strange events are only explained at the end悬疑小说(或电影、戏剧)
    • He is the author of several murder mysteries.他写有几部凶杀推理小说。
    • The film is based on Daphne DuMaurier's mystery novel, ‘Rebecca’.这部电影是根据达芙妮·杜莫里尔的推理小说《丽贝卡》改编的。
    Topics Literature and writingb1, Crime and punishmentb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • great
    • little
    verb + mystery
    • be
    • present (somebody with)
    • remain
    mystery + verb
    • remain
    • deepen
    • unfold
    mystery + noun
    • man
    • woman
    • caller
    preposition
    • mystery about
    • mystery as to
    • mystery to
    phrases
    • an air of mystery
    • an aura of mystery
    • something of a mystery
    See full entry
  5. mysteries
    [plural] secret religious ceremonies; secret knowledge秘密的宗教仪式;秘密知识
    • (figurative) the teacher who initiated me into the mysteries of mathematics把我引进神秘的数学世界的老师
  6. [countable] a religious belief that cannot be explained or proved in a scientific way(宗教信仰的)奥义,奥秘,奥迹
    • the mystery of creation造物的奥秘
  7. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘mystic presence, hidden religious symbolism’): from Old French mistere or Latin mysterium, from Greek mustērion; related to mystic.
TOEFL BNC: 2813 COCA: 2332
mystery

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + MYSTERY | MYSTERY + VERB | MYSTERY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, great極大的謎團How the disease started is one of medicine's great mysteries.這種病的起因是醫學上的一大未解之謎。little, minor, small小疑團;小謎團one of life's little mysteries人生的小謎團之一complete, total完全不可思議的事;百思不解之謎She was a total mystery to him despite their long association.儘管已經交往很長時間了,但對他而言,她還完全是個謎。whole整個謎團He had found the clue to unlock the whole mystery他已經找到了解開整個謎團的線索。certain某種神秘感Her blue eyes had a certain mystery.她的藍眼睛帶有一種神秘感。genuine, real真正的謎團central主要的疑團the central mystery of the story故事的主要疑點deep, profound極大的神秘感a place of deep mystery and enchantment極為神秘而迷人的地方enduring, eternal, long-standing長久的未解之謎;永恆的謎團;由來已久的謎團ancient古老的謎dark可怕的謎intriguing引人入勝的謎團impenetrable, unfathomable不可測知的/深不可測的謎團insoluble, unsolvable (especially NAmE) 無法解開的謎團unexplained, unsolved未解之謎divine, religious, sacred上天的/宗教的/神聖的秘密儀式scientific科學之謎detective, murder偵探小說;兇殺推理小說He is the author of several murder mysteries.他寫有幾部兇殺推理小說。VERB + MYSTERYbe, present (sb with), remain是個謎;(對某人)呈現出神秘感;仍然是個謎How these insects actually communicate presents something of a mystery.這些昆蟲究竟怎樣傳遞信息可以說還是個謎。have, hold具有神秘感;藏有謎團It was easy to believe that the house held some great mystery.人們很容易相信這所房子藏有某個極大的謎團。be cloaked in, be shrouded in籠罩在神秘中;神秘莫測The whole incident was shrouded in mystery.整個事件籠罩着一層神秘色彩。deepen加深神秘感The silence has deepened the mystery surrounding his work.沉默使他的工作更富神秘感。lose失去神秘感Air travel has lost much of its mystery.空中旅行的神秘感已消退大半。retain保持神秘感clear up, crack, discover, explain, figure out, piece together, resolve, solve, uncover, unlock, unravel, unveil使神秘之事真相大白;破解謎局;解謎;一點點揭開謎團;解開謎局;揭開神秘面紗The police are close to solving the mystery of the missing murder weapon.警方很快就會揭開兇器失踪之謎。shed light on, throw light on對揭示謎團有幫助The witness could shed no light on the mystery of the deceased's identity.目擊者對揭開死者身分之謎沒什麼幫助。explore, fathom, grapple with, penetrate, probe, understand探索奧秘;努力破解謎團;洞察奧秘;探究奧秘;參透奧秘Her poetry attempts to penetrate the dark mystery of death.她的詩歌試圖探索死亡的玄妙奧秘。contemplate, ponder, ponder on思索⋯的奧秘She pondered the mystery of the disappearing thief.她反複琢磨為什麼那個竊賊踪影全無。MYSTERY + VERBremain神秘依舊Mystery remains over who will star in the film.誰將主演該影片仍然是個謎。deepen疑團愈發難解The mystery deepened when the police's only suspect was found murdered.警方唯一的嫌疑人被殺了,這個案子變得更加撲朔迷離。unfold, unravel謎團展開;迷霧散去involve sb/sth奧秘牽涉⋯surround sth圍繞⋯的謎團the mystery surrounding her resignation她的辭職之謎MYSTERY + NOUNman, woman神秘男子/女子Their suspect was a mystery man: a quiet, happily married man with no enemies.他們確定的嫌疑人是一個神秘男子:一個性格安靜、婚姻幸福、沒有仇人的男子。caller, guest神秘的來訪者/客人shopper神秘顧客(指假扮成顧客的匿名評議員)benefactor (especially BrE) 神秘的捐助人bidder, buyer (both especially BrE) 神秘的出價人/買家prize (BrE) 神秘的獎品tour (BrE) (未告知目的地的)神秘之旅bug, disease, illness, virus (all especially BrE) 神秘病菌;神秘疾病;莫名的不舒服;神秘病毒novel, story, thriller懸疑小說;神秘故事;推理驚險小說PREPOSITIONmystery about關於⋯的謎團There's a bit of a mystery about this child.這孩子讓人覺着有點兒難以捉摸。mystery as to關於⋯之謎It remains a mystery as to where he was buried.他的埋葬地至今仍是個謎。mystery to對⋯是個謎My sister is a complete mystery to me.姐姐對我來說完全是個謎。PHRASESan air of mystery, an aura of mystery神秘氣氛Wearing dark glasses gives him an air of mystery.戴墨鏡賦予他一種神秘感。something of a mystery有點兒神秘take the mystery out of sth解開⋯之謎Modern weather forecasts try to take the mystery out of meteorology.現代天氣預報試圖揭開氣象學的神秘面紗。
TOEFL BNC: 2813 COCA: 2332
mystery

noun

mystery ♦︎ problem ♦︎ paradox ♦︎ puzzle ♦︎ enigma ♦︎ secretThese are all words for sth that is difficult to understand or explain. 这些词均表示神秘的事物、不可理解之事、不解之谜。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a mystery / paradox / puzzle about stha mystery / puzzle / enigma to sba great mystery / problem / paradox / puzzle / enigmato solve a mystery / a problem / a puzzle / an enigmato explain a mystery / a problem / a paradox / the secrets of sthto remain a mystery / a problem / a puzzle / an enigmato explore the mysteries / problem / secrets of sthsomething of a mystery / a paradox / a puzzle / an enigma mystery ˈmɪstri [countable] something that is difficult to understand or explain; a person or thing that is strange and interesting because you do not know much about them/it 神秘的事物;不可理解之事;不解之谜;陌生而有趣的人(或事物)The police are close to solving the mystery of the missing murder weapon.警方就要揭开凶器不翼而飞之谜了。It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.我完全无法理解他们为什么选了他。He's a bit of a mystery.他这个人有点儿神秘。 Mystery is often used like an adjective before another noun to describe sb/sth that is unknown, strange or unexplained. * mystery常像形容词一样用在另一个名词前,描述未知、陌生或不可理解的人或事物a mystery man / woman神秘的男人/女人a mystery caller神秘来客a mystery disease / illness / virus未知的疾病/病毒 see also mysterious strange 1 problem [countable] a question that must be answered by using logical thought or mathematics 逻辑题;数学题a mathematical / philosophical problem数学题;哲学问题This is one of the great problems of cosmology: where did the overall structure of the universe come from?以下是宇宙学的一个重大问题:宇宙的总体结构源自何处? paradox ˈpærədɒks; NAmE ˈpærədɑːks [countable] a person, thing or situation that has two opposite features and seems strange or difficult to understand 矛盾的人(或事物、情况)He was a paradox-a loner who loved to chat to strangers.他真是个矛盾体,生性孤僻却又喜欢和陌生人攀谈。It's a curious paradox that professional comedians often have unhappy personal lives.这真是个奇怪的矛盾现象-职业喜剧演员的私人生活往往并不快乐。 paradoxical

adjective

It is paradoxical that some of the poorest people live in some of the richest areas of the country.某些最贫穷的人却住在这个国家最富裕的一些地区,这似乎很矛盾。
puzzle [countable, usually singular] something that is difficult to understand or to explain 神秘的事物;不可理解之事;不解之谜There is a puzzle about how the plant first came to Britain.这种植物最初如何传入英国还不清楚。Another piece of the puzzle fell into place.谜团的另一部分也清晰起来。 see also puzzling confusing enigma ɪˈnɪgmə [countable] a person, thing or situation that seems strange and is difficult to understand 神秘的人;费解的事物;令人困惑的处境The tower presents an enigma. How old is it? Who built it?这座塔是个难解之谜-它的历史有多长?建造者是谁? enigmatic ˌenɪgˈmætɪk

adjective

He gave an enigmatic smile.他露出了神秘的微笑。
NOTE 辨析 Mystery, puzzle or enigma?A puzzle always has a solution, if only you can work it out, usually by collecting evidence and thinking logically about it. A mystery may have a solution that can be found in this way, or it may be more puzzling than this and deal with wider and deeper issues. * puzzle只要破解就会有答案,破解的方法通常是收集证据并进行逻辑思考。 mystery也许有答案,可以用前述的方法找到,或者更加令人困惑,涉及更广更深的问题the mysteries of life / death / science生命/死亡/科学之谜the puzzles of life/death/science An enigma is usually sth that can never be solved because the evidence does not exist and/or it is too complicated a matter for logical thought to solve on its own. * enigma通常指永远解不开的谜,因为证据不存在,或者问题太复杂,单凭逻辑思考无力破解。
secret [countable, usually plural] something that is not yet fully understood or that is difficult to understand 奥秘;奥妙They hope to unlock the secrets of the universe.他们希望破解宇宙的奥秘。
TOEFL BNC: 2813 COCA: 2332
mystery
Mysteries, riddles and unknown things or people: mystery, riddle, uncertainty...
Types of story or play: adaptation, allegory, anecdote...
Religious ceremonies and practices: anoint, bless, blessing...
Not known or difficult to know: secret, private, personal...

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