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IELTS BNC: 4576 COCA: 5808

worship

noun
/ˈwɜːʃɪp/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪp/
jump to other results
  1. [uncountable] the practice of showing respect for God or a god, by saying prayers, singing with others, etc.; a ceremony for this(对上帝或神的)崇拜,敬仰,礼拜
    • an act/a place of worship礼拜;礼拜场所
    • morning/evening worship (= a church service in the morning/evening)早晨的/晚上的礼拜
    • The tradition of ancestor worship stretches back thousands of years.祖先崇拜的传统可以追溯到几千年前。
    Extra Examples
    • Fifteen per cent of the population attend a place of worship.15% 的人口到礼拜场所做礼拜。
    • Our worship today is led by the Reverend John Parker.我们今天的礼拜活动由约翰・帕克牧师主持。
    • Under the new regime, all religions enjoy freedom of worship.在新的政权下,所有的宗教都享有信仰自由。
    • the use of music in worship礼拜中音乐的使用
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • daily
    • regular
    • evening
    verb + worship
    • conduct
    • lead
    • attend
    preposition
    • in worship
    • worship of
    phrases
    • an act of worship
    • forms of worship
    • freedom of worship
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] a strong feeling of love and respect for somebody/something崇拜;崇敬;爱慕 synonym adoration
    • What she feels for him is akin to worship.她对他的感觉类似于崇拜。
    see also hero worshipTopics Feelingsc1
  3. His, Your, etc. Worship
    [countable] (British English, formal) a polite way of addressing or referring to a magistrate or mayor(对治安官或市长的尊称)阁下
  4. Word OriginOld English weorthscipe ‘worthiness, acknowledgement of worth’ (see worth, -ship).

worship

verb
/ˈwɜːʃɪp/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they worship
/ˈwɜːʃɪp/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪp/
he / she / it worships
/ˈwɜːʃɪps/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪps/
past simple worshipped
/ˈwɜːʃɪpt/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪpt/
past participle worshipped
/ˈwɜːʃɪpt/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪpt/
(North American English also) past simple worshiped
/ˈwɜːʃɪpt/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪpt/
(North American English also) past participle worshiped
/ˈwɜːʃɪpt/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪpt/
-ing form worshipping
/ˈwɜːʃɪpɪŋ/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪpɪŋ/
(North American English also) -ing form worshiping
/ˈwɜːʃɪpɪŋ/
/ˈwɜːrʃɪpɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] worship somebody/something to show respect for God or a god, especially by saying prayers, singing, etc. with other people in a religious building崇敬,崇拜(上帝或神);(尤指在宗教场所)做礼拜
    • The Mayans built jungle pyramids to worship their gods.玛雅人在丛林里建起了金字塔来膜拜他们的神。
    Collocations ReligionReligion宗教Being religious笃信宗教的
    • believe in God/​Christ/​Allah/​free will/​predestination/​heaven and hell/​an afterlife/​reincarnation信仰上帝/耶稣基督/真主/自由意志/宿命论/天堂与地狱/来生/转世说
    • be/​become a believer/​an atheist/​an agnostic/​a Christian/​Muslim/​Hindu/​Buddhist, etc.是/成为信徒/无神论者/不可知论者/基督徒/穆斯林/印度教教徒/佛教徒等
    • convert to/​practise a religion/​Buddhism/​Catholicism/​Christianity/​Islam/​Judaism, etc.
    • go to church/(North American English) temple (= the synagogue)去教堂/会堂做礼拜
    • go to the local church/​mosque/​synagogue/​gurdwara去当地的教堂/清真寺/犹太教会堂/谒师所做礼拜
    • belong to a church/​a religious community是教堂/宗教团体的成员
    • join/​enter the church/​a convent/​a monastery/​a religious sect/​the clergy/​the priesthood成为牧师/女修道士/僧侣/宗教人员/神职人员/司祭
    • praise/​worship/​obey/​serve/​glorify God赞美/敬拜/遵从/侍奉/颂扬上帝
    Celebrations and ritual庆典与仪式
    • attend/​hold/​conduct/​lead a service参加/举行/组织/主持礼拜仪式
    • perform a ceremony/​a rite/​a ritual/​a baptism/​the Hajj/​a mitzvah举行典礼/仪式/宗教仪式/洗礼/朝觐/受戒仪式
    • carry out/​perform a sacred/​burial/​funeral/​fertility/​purification rite举行宗教/安葬/葬礼/丰收/净化仪式
    • go on/​make a pilgrimage前往朝圣
    • celebrate Christmas/​Easter/​Eid/​Ramadan/​Hanukkah/​Passover/​Diwali庆祝圣诞节/复活节/开斋节/斋月/修殿节/逾越节/排灯节
    • observe/​break the Sabbath/​a fast/​Ramadan守/不守安息日/斋戒/斋月
    • deliver/​preach/​hear a sermon传道;讲道;听布道
    • lead/​address the congregation带领会众;对会众发表演讲
    • say/​recite a prayer/​blessing念诵/背诵经文;祝祷
    Religious texts and ideas宗教经文与思想
    • preach/​proclaim/​spread the word of God/​the Gospel/​the message of Islam传布/颂扬/传播上帝的话/《福音》/伊斯兰教义
    • study/​follow the dharma/​the teachings of Buddha研究/遵循达摩/佛教教义
    • read/​study/​understand/​interpret scripture/​the Bible/​the Koran/​the gospel/​the Torah阅读/研究/理解/阐释经文/《圣经》/《古兰经》/《福音》/托拉
    • be based on/​derive from divine revelation基于/来源于上帝的启示
    • commit/​consider something heresy/​sacrilege犯异端/渎圣罪;认为…是异端邪说/亵渎圣物
    Religious belief and experience宗教信仰与体验
    • seek/​find/​gain enlightenment/​wisdom寻求/找到/获得启迪/智慧
    • strengthen/​lose your faith增强/失去信德
    • keep/​practise/​practice/​abandon the faith忠于/践行/放弃信仰
    • save/​purify/​lose your soul拯救/净化/失去灵魂
    • obey/​follow/​keep/​break/​violate a commandment/​Islamic law/​Jewish law服从/遵循/恪守/违反/亵渎诫条/伊斯兰教法/犹太教法
    • be/​accept/​do God’s will是/接受/践行上帝的旨意
    • receive/​experience divine grace得到/感受神的恩宠
    • achieve/​attain enlightenment/​salvation/​nirvana获得启迪/拯救/涅槃
    • undergo a conversion/​rebirth/​reincarnation经历皈依/重生/转世化身
    • hear/​answer a prayer聆听/回应祷告
    • commit/​confess/​forgive a sin犯罪;忏悔;宽恕罪过
    • do/​perform penance进行补赎
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
  2. [intransitive] to go to a service in a religious building到宗教场所参加礼拜
    • We worship at St Mary's.我们在圣马利教堂做礼拜。
    • He worshipped at the local mosque.他在当地的清真寺做礼拜。
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
  3. [transitive] worship somebody/something to love and admire somebody very much, especially so much that you cannot see their faults热爱;爱慕,崇拜(尤指达到看不到缺点的地步)
    • She worships her children.她极度疼爱自己的儿女。
    • He worshipped her from afar (= he loved her but did not tell her his feelings).他暗恋着她。
    • She worships the ground he walks on.她对他的爱达到痴迷的程度。
    Topics Feelingsc1
  4. Word OriginOld English weorthscipe ‘worthiness, acknowledgement of worth’ (see worth, -ship).

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