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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1681 COCA: 1542

map

noun
/mæp/
/mæp/
Idioms
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  1. a drawing or plan of the earth’s surface or part of it, showing countries, towns, rivers, etc.地图
    • a map of France法国地图
    • a street map of Miami迈阿密街区图
    • a map of the area/region/world/route该地区/地区/世界/路线的地图
    • to read a/the map (= understand the information on a map)查看地图
    • large-scale maps大比例尺地图
    • on a/the map Can you find Black Hill on the map?你能在地图上找到布莱克山吗?
    • to be marked/plotted/shown on a map在地图上标出/标出/显示
    • I'll draw you a map of how to get to my house.我给你画一张到我家的路线图。
    • Click here to download a map.点击这里下载地图。
    • an interactive map交互式地图
    see also Ordnance Survey, relief map, road map
    Extra Examples
    • According to the map, we need to head north-east.依照地图,我们需要向东北方向走。
    • He followed the map to Red Square.他循着地图到达红场。
    • In 1924 the Soviet Union redrew the map of Central Asia.1924 年苏联重新划分了中亚版图。
    • Large maps were displayed around the meeting room.会议室四周陈列着一些大幅地图。
    • Maps can reveal the history of a place.地图可以反映一个地方的历史。
    • Our town is just off the map.我们的小镇很偏远。
    • The museum is clearly marked on the map.博物馆的位置在地图上标得很清楚。
    • We spread the map out on the floor.我们在地板上展开地图。
    • A sketch map of the region showed the main mining areas.该地区的示意图显示了主要的矿区。
    • Maria consulted the map.玛丽亚查阅了地图。
    • The map isn't detailed enough to show individual streets.这张地图不够详细,无法显示每一条街道。
    • The weather map showed storms approaching from the north.天气图显示暴风雨从北方逼近。
    • There's a political map of Europe on page 28.第28页有一张欧洲政治地图。
    • Tourist maps are on sale in most newsagents.大多数报刊亭都出售旅游地图。
    • It displays the plane's location on a map.它在地图上显示飞机的位置。
    • a map of the stars星图
    Topics Geographya1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large-scale
    • small-scale
    • accurate
    verb + map
    • read
    • use
    • check
    map + verb
    • indicate something
    • show something
    • depict something
    map + noun
    • projection
    preposition
    • according to map
    • off the map
    • on a/​the map
    See full entry
  2. a diagram to show the positions of things over an area地图:显示区域中事物位置的图
    • an electron density map电子密度分布图。
    see also heat map, mind map
  3. a diagram to show the position of genes on a chromosome图:显示染色体上基因位置的图
    • a physical and genetic map of the entire human genome整个人类基因组的物理和遗传图谱
  4. Word Originearly 16th cent.: from medieval Latin mappa mundi, literally ‘sheet of the world’, from Latin mappa ‘sheet, napkin’ + mundi ‘of the world’ (genitive of mundus).
Idioms
all over the map
  1. (North American English, informal) lacking organization; in a confused state地图:缺乏组织;处于混乱状态
    • Oil prices were all over the map last week, but they seem to be more stable now.上周油价到处都是,但现在似乎更稳定了。
off the map
  1. (of a place地方) very far away or remote使…从地球上消失;彻底消除
    • Although the town was completely off the map, I was glad that I made the effort to visit.虽然这个城镇完全不在地图上,但我很高兴我努力去参观了。
put somebody/something on the map
  1. to make somebody/something famous or important使出名;使有重要性
    • This chicken dish put the chef firmly on the map.这道鸡肉菜肴让厨师声名鹊起。
    • The exhibition has helped put the city on the map.展览会使这个城市名扬四方。
wipe somebody/something off the face of the earth | wipe something off the map
  1. to destroy or remove somebody/something completely使…从地球上消失;彻底消除

map

verb
/mæp/
/mæp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they map
/mæp/
/mæp/
he / she / it maps
/mæps/
/mæps/
past simple mapped
/mæpt/
/mæpt/
past participle mapped
/mæpt/
/mæpt/
-ing form mapping
/ˈmæpɪŋ/
/ˈmæpɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. map something to make a map of an area绘制…的地图 synonym chart
    • an unexplored region that has not yet been mapped一个尚未绘制地图的未经勘察的地区
    • Submarines equipped with sonar map the sea floor.装备声纳的潜艇绘制海底地图。
    Topics Geographyb2
  2. map something to discover or give information about something, especially the way it is arranged or organized了解信息,提供信息(尤指其编排或组织方式)
    • It is now possible to map the different functions of the brain.现在已有可能了解大脑的各种功能。
    • scientific discoveries which help to map our distant past有助于描绘我们遥远过去的科学发现
    • We have also mapped the genomes for dogs and cats.我们还绘制了狗和猫的基因组。
    • The service maps the locations of social media users.该服务可以映射社交媒体用户的位置。
  3. Word Originearly 16th cent.: from medieval Latin mappa mundi, literally ‘sheet of the world’, from Latin mappa ‘sheet, napkin’ + mundi ‘of the world’ (genitive of mundus).

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