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IELTS BNC: 142 COCA: 163

group

noun
/ɡruːp/
/ɡruːp/
[countable + singular or plural verb]
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  1. a number of people or things that are together in the same place or that are connected in some way组;群;批;类;簇
    • group of somebody/something a group of people/students/friends一群人/学生/朋友
    • A group of us are going to the theatre this evening.我们一帮人今晚要去剧院看戏。
    • a group of islands in the Indian ocean印度洋中的一组岛屿
    • English is a member of the Germanic group of languages.英语是日耳曼语族中的一种语言。
    • in groups People were standing around in small groups.人们三五成群地站在一起。
    • as a group The gorillas go foraging for food as a group.大猩猩集体觅食。
    • The proportion of single-parent families varies between different income groups.单亲家庭比例在不同收入群体中各不相同。
    • Members of some ethnic groups say that the law is discriminatory.一些族群的成员认为该法律存在歧视。
    • Disabled drivers are an ever-growing minority group.残疾司机这个少数群体在不断扩大。
    see also age group, blood group, food group, peer group, subgroup
    Extra Examples
    • Minority groups are entitled to equal protection under the law.少数群体有权受到法律的同等保护。
    • She has a very wide group of friends.她交游甚广。
    • The animals live in family groups of 10–20 individuals.这种动物生活在由 10 至 20 个个体组成的家族群中。
    • The president met with a select group of senior ministers.总统会晤了一批选定的高级部长。
    • Within a group, each individual had a definite status.团体内的每个成员都有明确的身分。
    • a group of young mothers一群年轻的母亲
    • A large group of people had collected outside the building.一大群人聚集在大楼外面。
    • On the hillside was a little group of houses.山坡上有一小片房子。
    • Students were sitting around in groups on the grass.学生成群地围坐在草地上。
    Topics People in societya1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • wide
    verb + group
    • create
    • form
    • found
    group + verb
    • form
    • split up
    • comprise
    group + noun
    • leader
    • member
    • activity
    preposition
    • as a group
    • in a/​the group
    • within a/​the group
    phrases
    • divide somebody/​something into groups
    See full entry
  2. a number of people who work or do something together or share particular beliefs组;群;批;类;簇
    • The residents formed a community action group.居民组成了社区行动组。
    • I've joined a writing group.我加入了一个写作小组。
    • a research/study/discussion group研究/学习/讨论组
    • a human rights group人权团体
    • a militant/rebel/terrorist group激进/反叛/恐怖组织
    • Other members of the group agree.小组的其他成员同意这一点。
    • group of somebody She leads a group of scientists at the Medical Research Centre.她领导着医学研究中心的一组科学家。
    • in a group There are fifteen of us in the group.我们这个小组有 15 人。
    • to work in groups分组工作
    • into groups The students were divided into groups of four.学生们被分成四组。
    • Classes will involve both individual and group activities.课堂上会有个人和小组活动。
    • Only group members are allowed to vote.只有小组成员可以投票。
    see also action group, advocacy group, affinity group, book group, buzz group, consumer group, focus group, ginger group, in-group, out-group, user group
    Extra Examples
    • She asked her students to get into groups of four.她让学生每四人分为一小组。
    • The strangers who came together for the course soon became a cohesive group.参加这项课程的人互不相识,但很快就形成了一个具有凝聚力的集体。
    • We divided the class into small groups.我们把全班分成若干个小组。
    • a discussion group that meets once a month每月会面一次的讨论小组
    • I divided the class into groups of four.我把班级分成四个小组。
    • It costs $20 to join the group.加入这个团体需要20美元。
    • She goes to a drama group every Saturday.她每个星期六都去戏剧组。
    • She worked with groups of college students who had literacy problems.她的工作与几组有读写障碍的大学生有关。
    • The college has a small but active women's group.那所学院有一个规模不大却很活跃的妇女团体。
    • They formed a small group that was later to grow into a major protest movement.他们成立了一个小团体,后来发展成为一场大规模的抗议运动。
    • We have set up a self-help group for victims of crime.我们为犯罪受害者成立了一个自助小组。
    • The move was condemned by human rights groups.这一举动遭到了人权组织的谴责。
    • Environmental groups were delighted with the tone of the report.环保团体对报告的语气很满意。
  3. (business商业) a number of companies that are owned by the same person or organization集团
    • This acquisition will make them the largest newspaper group in the world.这次收购将使他们成为世界上最大的报业集团。
    • The Burton group announced its quarterly figures yesterday.伯顿集团昨天宣布了季度数据。
    • Our group sales director attended the conference in Munich this year.我们的集团销售总监参加了今年在慕尼黑召开的会议。
    Topics Businessb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • wide
    verb + group
    • create
    • form
    • found
    group + verb
    • form
    • split up
    • comprise
    group + noun
    • leader
    • member
    • activity
    preposition
    • as a group
    • in a/​the group
    • within a/​the group
    phrases
    • divide somebody/​something into groups
    See full entry
  4. (rather old-fashioned) a number of musicians who perform together, especially to play pop music(尤指流行音乐的)演奏组,乐团,乐队
    • She sings in a rock group.她是摇滚乐队的歌手。
    Extra Examples
    • The group formed back in 1992.该团体成立于 1992 年。
    • The group has split up and re-formed several times with different musicians.这个乐队已经分裂重组了好几次,每次的成员都不同。
    • He left the group last year to pursue a solo career.去年他离开那个音乐组合单飞了。
    Topics Musica1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • wide
    verb + group
    • create
    • form
    • found
    group + verb
    • form
    • split up
    • comprise
    group + noun
    • leader
    • member
    • activity
    preposition
    • as a group
    • in a/​the group
    • within a/​the group
    phrases
    • divide somebody/​something into groups
    See full entry
  5. Word Originlate 17th cent.: from French groupe, from Italian gruppo, of Germanic origin; related to crop.

group

verb
/ɡruːp/
/ɡruːp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they group
/ɡruːp/
/ɡruːp/
he / she / it groups
/ɡruːps/
/ɡruːps/
past simple grouped
/ɡruːpt/
/ɡruːpt/
past participle grouped
/ɡruːpt/
/ɡruːpt/
-ing form grouping
/ˈɡruːpɪŋ/
/ˈɡruːpɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to gather into a group; to make somebody/something form a group(使)成群,成组,聚集
    • group somebody/something/yourself (round/around somebody/something) The children grouped themselves around their teacher.孩子们聚集在老师周围。
    • Most of the houses were grouped around the church.大多数房子都聚集在教堂周围。
    • group round/around somebody/something We all grouped around the tree for a photograph.我们全体围着这棵树照了张相。
    • They sat grouped around the fire.他们一组人围火而坐。
    • group (somebody/something) together The colleges grouped together to offer a wider range of courses.这些学院联合在一起,以开设范围更广的课程。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • closely
    • broadly
    • loosely
    preposition
    • according to
    • by
    • around
    phrases
    • group something under a heading
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] to divide people or things into groups of people or things that are similar in some way将…分类;把…分组
    • group somebody/something (together) (by something) The books are grouped together by subject.这些书按科目分类。
    • group somebody/something + adv./prep. Contestants were grouped according to age and ability.参赛者按年龄和能力分组。
    • The proteins have been grouped into five different classes.这些蛋白质被分成五个不同的类别。
    Extra Examples
    • The children were grouped by age.儿童按年龄分组。
    • Eggs were grouped according to colour and size.鸡蛋依颜色和大小分类
    • The names were grouped under four different headings.这些名称归入了四个不同的类目之下。
    • These stories can be loosely grouped into three types.这些故事可大致分为三类。
    • Works in the exhibition are grouped thematically.展览作品按主题分类。
    • Topics for the second year can be grouped under three headings.第二年的科目可以分为三类。
    • The England team was grouped with Uruguay and Holland.英格兰队和乌拉圭队、荷兰队分在同一组。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • closely
    • broadly
    • loosely
    preposition
    • according to
    • by
    • around
    phrases
    • group something under a heading
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 17th cent.: from French groupe, from Italian gruppo, of Germanic origin; related to crop.

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