used to sth ♦︎ familiar with sth ♦︎ accustomed to sth ♦︎ up to dateThese words all mean knowing sth very well or knowing about sth.这些词均表示习惯于、熟悉、了解。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆used / accustomed to sth◆to be familiar / up to date with sth◆to get / grow used to / accustomed to sth◆to keep (sb) familiar with sth / up to date◆already used to sth / familiar with sth / accustomed to sth / up to date◆fully familiar with sth / up to date■used to sth■used to doing sth
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knowing sth very well because you do it or experience it often, so that you accept it as normal or usual习惯于;适应◆I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.我不习惯午饭吃那么多。◆I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.起初我觉得这份工作很累人,但很快就习惯了。OPPunused to sth ⇨ new3■familiar with sth
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knowing sth very well通晓;熟悉◆I wasn't familiar with the area.我不熟悉这个地区。◆You will need to be thoroughly familiar with the software.你需要非常熟悉这个软件。OPPunfamiliar with sth ⇨ new3■accustomed to sth■accustomed to doing sth
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(ratherformal) familiar with sth and accepting it as normal or usual习惯于;适应◆My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。◆She was a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night.她是那种习惯每晚睡八个小时的人。OPPunaccustomed to sth ⇨ new3■ˌup to ˈdate [not before noun] having the most recent information掌握最新情况◆I need to be kept up to date with any developments.我需要一直掌握最新的发展情况。◆She brought him up to date with what had happened.她让他知道最新的情况。◆up-to-date information / records最新的信息/记录OPPout of date ⇨ old-fashioned