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TOEFL BNC: 3459 COCA: 3516

allegation

noun
 
/ˌæləˈɡeɪʃn/
/ˌæləˈɡeɪʃn/
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  1. a public statement that is made without giving proof, accusing somebody of doing something that is wrong or illegal（无证据的）说法，指控 synonym accusation
    • to investigate/deny/withdraw an allegation调查／否认／撤回指控
    • allegation of something Several newspapers made allegations of corruption in the city's police department.有几家报纸声称该市警察局腐败。
    • allegation (of something) against somebody allegations of dishonesty against him关于他不诚实的多种说法
    • allegation about somebody/something The committee has made serious allegations about interference in its work.委员会严厉谴责对其工作的干涉。
    • allegation that… an allegation that he had been dishonest一种关于他不诚实的说法
    Synonyms claimclaim
    • allegation
    • assertion
    These are all words for a statement that something is true, although it has not been proved.以上各词均表示未经证实的说法。
    • claim a statement that something is true, although it has not been proved.指声称、宣称、断言
    • allegation (rather formal) a public statement that is made without giving proof, accusing somebody of doing something that is wrong or illegal.指无证据的说法、指控
    • assertion (rather formal) a statement of something that you strongly believe to be true, although it has not been proved.指明确肯定、断言
    claim or assertion?用 claim 还是 assertion？When the point in doubt is a matter of opinion, not fact, use assertion: 表示坚持观点而非断言属实，用 assertion：She made sweeping claims about the role of women in society. When you are talking about a matter of fact, you can use either word; an assertion may be slightly stronger than a claim and it is a more formal word.表示断言属实，两词可以通用。assertion 比 claim 语气稍强，且更正式。Patterns
    • a(n) claim/​allegation/​assertion that…
    • a(n) claim/​allegation/​assertion about/​of something
    • false/​unfounded/​conflicting claims/​allegations/​assertions
    • to make/​deny a(n) claim/​allegation/​assertion
    • to withdraw a(n) claim/​allegation
    Extra Examples
    • He has resigned amid corruption allegations.面对腐败指控，他已辞职。
    • She refused to admit the allegations.她不承认这些指控。
    • I advise you to withdraw your allegation before I contact my lawyer.我建议你在我同我的律师联系之前收回你的指控。
    • The defendants in the libel case maintain that their allegations are true.诽谤案的被告坚称他们的说法是真实的。
    • The minister has the right to answer specific allegations.这位部长有权响应各种具体的指控。
    • the school at the centre of these allegations处于这些指控中心的学校
    • It took over two months to disprove the allegation.证明该指控不成立用了两个多月的时间。
    • The committee found no evidence to support allegations of smuggling.委员会没有发现能够支持走私指控的证据。
    • There have been fresh allegations of atrocities.又有关于暴行的新指控。
    • He has made serious allegations against the company.他对那家公司提出严重的指控。
    • allegations about the president's private life关于总统私生活的种种说法
    • They are investigating allegations that a prisoner was attacked by a warder.他们正在调查一名囚犯被狱警袭击的指控。
    • He will need to counter allegations that he accepted money from criminals.他需要对他曾接受过罪犯贿赂的指控加以反驳。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • damaging
    • serious
    • baseless
    • …
    verb + allegation
    • level
    • make
    • publish
    • …
    preposition
    • amid allegation
    • allegation about
    • allegation concerning
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin allegatio(n-), from allegare ‘allege’.
TOEFL BNC: 3459 COCA: 3516
allegation

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ALLEGATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤damaging, serious詆譭性的／嚴肅的指控▸➤baseless, false, spurious, unfounded, unproven, unsubstantiated, untrue, wild沒有根據的／虛假的／偽造的／無證據的／未經證實的／經不起推敲的／不實的／荒誕的指控➤malicious惡意的指控➤defamatory誹謗的言辭▸➤credible, true可信的／真實的陳述◇The defendants in the libel case maintain that their allegations are true.誹謗案的被告堅稱他們的說法是真實的。➤fresh, further, new新的指控；進一步的指控◇There have been fresh allegations of atrocities.又有關於暴行的新指控。➤widespread廣泛流傳的說法▸➤corruption, fraud, rape腐敗／詐騙／強姦指控VERB + ALLEGATION➤level, make, publish, report提出指控；宣稱；公開指控；報道指控▸➤retract, withdraw收回／撤銷指控◇I advise you to withdraw your allegation before I contact my lawyer.我建議你在我同我的律師聯繫之前收回你的指控。➤be at the centre/center of, be confronted with, face位於指控的中心；面臨指控；面對指控◇the school at the centre / center of these allegations面臨多項指控、處於風口浪尖的學校➤admit承認指控◇She refused to admit the allegations.她不承認這些指控。➤deny, dismiss, dispute, reject否認／駁回／質疑／不承認指控▸➤answer, contest, counter, refute回應／質疑／反駁／駁斥指控◇The president has the right to answer specific allegations.總統有權回應各種具體的指控。◇He will need to counter allegations that he accepted money from criminals.他需要對他曾接受過罪犯賄賂的指控加以反駁。➤confirm, prove, support確認／證實／支持指控◇The committee found no evidence to support allegations of smuggling.委員會沒有發現能夠支持走私指控的證據。➤disprove證明指控不成立◇It took over two months to disprove the allegation.證明該指控不成立用了兩個多月的時間。➤give rise to, lead to, prompt, provoke導致⋯說法；引發⋯指控◇The sudden collapse of the business led to allegations of corrupt deals.企業的突然倒閉引出腐敗交易的種種說辭。➤examine, investigate, look into, probe (used in journalism新聞用語) 調查指控；查究指控◇The governor of the prison is investigating allegations that a prisoner was attacked and beaten by a prison warden.典獄長正在調查一位監獄看守攻擊和毆打一名犯人的指控。PREPOSITION➤amid allegation在指控聲中◇He has resigned amid corruption allegations.他在腐敗的指控聲中辭職了。➤allegation about, allegation concerning關於⋯的說法◇allegations about the president's private life關於總統私生活的種種說法➤allegation against針對⋯的指控◇He has made certain allegations against the company.他已經對這家公司提出了若干指控。
TOEFL BNC: 3459 COCA: 3516
allegation noun
⇨ claim
TOEFL BNC: 3459 COCA: 3516
allegation
Statements and announcements: abjuration, accusation, a contradiction in terms...

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