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IELTS BNC: 789 COCA: 665

west

noun
/west/
/west/
[uncountable, singular]
(abbreviation W)
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  1. usually the west
    the direction that you look towards to see the sun go down; one of the four main points of the compass西;西方
    • Which way is west?哪边是西?
    • Rain is spreading from the west.雨正从西边袭来。
    • to the west (of…) He lives to the west of (= further west than) the town.他住在这个城镇以西的地方。
    • The train line facilitates travel between east and west.这条铁路线方便了东西方之间的旅行。
    compare east, north, southTopics Geographya1
  2. the west, the West
    the western part of a country, region or city美国西部
    • The west of the country is especially popular with tourists.这个国家的西部特别受游客欢迎。
    • Around 2 000 teachers from around the West of England attended the conference.来自英格兰西部的大约2 000名教师参加了会议。
    • in the west Elsewhere in the West, wet, unsettled weather will continue until the weekend.在西方的其他地方,潮湿、不稳定的天气将持续到周末。
    • House prices in the west have risen significantly over the last five years.过去五年来,西方的房价大幅上涨。
    • There's been a severe earthquake in the west of the country.该国西部发生了严重地震。
    Topics Geographya1
  3. the West
    Europe, North America and Canada, contrasted with other parts of the world西方(与东方国家相对照的欧洲和北美)
    • I was born in Japan, but I've lived in the West for some years now.我出生在日本,但已在西方居住了一些年了。
    Topics Geographya1
  4. the West
    (North American English) the western side of the US美国西部
    • the history of the American West美国西部的历史
    see also Midwest, Wild WestTopics Geographya1
  5. the West
    (in the past旧时) Western Europe and North America, when contrasted with the Communist countries of Eastern Europe(旧时与共产党执政的东欧国家相对应的)西方国家,西欧及北美
    • East–West relations东西方关系
  6. Word OriginOld English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German west, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hesperos, Latin vesper ‘evening’.

west

adjective
/west/
/west/
[only before noun]
(abbreviation W)
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  1. in or towards the west西方的;向西的;西部的
    • West Africa西非
    • the west coast of Scotland苏格兰西海岸
    • on the west side of the building在大楼的西边
    • Australia's west coast澳大利亚的西海岸
    • the museum's west wing博物馆的西翼
    see also east-westTopics Weathera1, Geographya1
  2. a west wind blows from the west西风的;西方吹来的
    • prevailing west winds盛行西风
    compare westerly
  3. Word OriginOld English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German west, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hesperos, Latin vesper ‘evening’.

west

adverb
/west/
/west/
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  1. towards the west向西;朝西
    • This room faces west.这个房间朝西。
    • The vehicle was last seen heading west on 39th Street.最后一次看到这辆车是在第39街向西行驶。
  2. west of something nearer to the west than something西方的;向西的;西部的
    • They live five miles west of Dublin.他们住在都柏林以西五英里处。
  3. Word OriginOld English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German west, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hesperos, Latin vesper ‘evening’.

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