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BNC: 16403 COCA: 21433
    • waken

      verb
      /ˈweɪkən/
      /ˈweɪkən/
      (formal)
      Verb Forms
      present simple I / you / we / they waken
      /ˈweɪkən/
      /ˈweɪkən/
      he / she / it wakens
      /ˈweɪkənz/
      /ˈweɪkənz/
      past simple wakened
      /ˈweɪkənd/
      /ˈweɪkənd/
      past participle wakened
      /ˈweɪkənd/
      /ˈweɪkənd/
      -ing form wakening
      /ˈweɪkənɪŋ/
      /ˈweɪkənɪŋ/
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      1. [intransitive, transitive] to wake, or make somebody wake, from sleep醒来;睡醒;唤醒;弄醒
        • waken (up) The child had just wakened.这孩子刚醒。
        • waken somebody (up) I was wakened by a knock at the door.敲门声把我吵醒了。
        Which Word? awake / awaken / wake up / wakenawake / awaken / wake up / waken
        • Wake (up) is the most common of these verbs. It can mean somebody has finished sleeping: 上述动词中 wake (up) 最常用,可表示睡醒:What time do you usually wake up?你通常什么时候醒来?
        or that somebody or something has disturbed your sleep:亦指弄醒、唤醒:The children woke me up.孩子们把我吵醒了。I was woken (up) by the telephone.我被电话吵醒了。
      2. The verb awake is usually only used in writing and in the past tense awoke: 动词 awake 通常只用于书面语,而且用过去时 awoke:She awoke to a day of brilliant sunshine.她醒来时是阳光灿烂的一天。 Waken and awaken are much more formal. Awaken is used especially in literature: The Prince awakened Sleeping Beauty with a kiss.王子用一个吻唤醒了睡美人。
      3. Awake is also an adjective: awake 亦作形容词:I was awake half the night worrying.我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。Is the baby awake yet?宝宝醒来了吗? Waking is not used in this way.
    see also asleep, sleep
  • [transitive] waken something to make somebody remember something or feel something again唤起(记忆);使感觉到
    • The dream wakened a forgotten memory.那梦唤起了一段忘却的记忆。
  • Word OriginOld English wæcnan ‘be aroused’, of Germanic origin; related to the verb wake.

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