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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6714 COCA: 9170

heave

verb
/hiːv/
/hiːv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they heave
/hiːv/
/hiːv/
he / she / it heaves
/hiːvz/
/hiːvz/
past simple heaved
/hiːvd/
/hiːvd/
past participle heaved
/hiːvd/
/hiːvd/
-ing form heaving
/ˈhiːvɪŋ/
/ˈhiːvɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to lift, pull or throw somebody/something very heavy with one great effort（用力）举起，拖，拉，抛
    • heave something/somebody/yourself + adv./prep. I managed to heave the trunk down the stairs.我用力把箱子弄下楼梯。
    • They heaved the body overboard.他们使劲把尸体从船上抛入水中。
    • He heaved himself out of his armchair.他一使劲从扶手椅上站起来。
    • + adv./prep. We all heaved on the rope.我们大家一起用力拉绳子。
    • Heave away lads!伙计们，起程！
    Extra Examples
    • He heaved the bag up into the truck.他把包抬到卡车上。
    • I gripped his arm and heaved him to his feet.我抓住他的胳膊，把他扶起来。
    • We managed to heave his great bulk onto the bed.我们设法把他的大块儿举到了床上。
    • I tried to heave myself up onto my knees.我试图跪下。
    • Sam heaved at the garage door.萨姆用力拉车库门。
  2. [intransitive] to rise up and down with strong, regular movements（强烈而有节奏地）起伏
    • The boat heaved beneath them.小船在他们脚下颠簸着。
    • heave with something Her shoulders heaved with laughter.她笑得双肩抖动。
  3. [transitive] heave a sigh, etc. to make a sound slowly and often with effort（常指吃力地）缓慢发出（声音）
    • We all heaved a sigh of relief.我们都如释重负地舒了一口气。
    • She heaved a long sigh.她长长地叹了口气。
  4. [intransitive] to experience the tight feeling in your stomach that you get before you vomit恶心 synonym retch
    • The thought of it makes me heave.一想到那事我就恶心。
    • His stomach heaved.他的胃起伏不定。
    5. Word OriginOld English hebban, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch heffen and German heben ‘lift up’.
Idioms
heave into sight/view
  1. (formal) (especially of ships尤指船) to appear, especially when moving gradually closer from a long way off（从远处）出现；进入视野
    • A ship hove into sight.远处出现了一条船。
    • Like a galleon in full sail, Cara hove into view.卡拉就像一艘满帆的帆船，映入眼帘。
    Hove is usually used for the past tense and past participle in this idiom.Topics Transport by waterc2

heave

noun
/hiːv/
/hiːv/
jump to other results
  1. [countable] an act of lifting, pulling or throwing举；拖；拉；抛
    • With a mighty heave he lifted the sack onto the truck.他用劲一举，把大麻袋扔到卡车上。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • mighty
    verb + heave
    • give (something)
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (especially literary) a rising and falling movement起伏
    • the steady heave of the sea大海汹涌不断的波涛
    3. Word OriginOld English hebban, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch heffen and German heben ‘lift up’.

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