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exhibition

noun
/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/
/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/
Idioms
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  1. (especially British English)
    (North American English usually exhibit)
    [countable] a collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public(一批)展览品
    • Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?你看过毕加索的画展吗?
    • to hold/organize an exhibition举办/组织展览
    • an art exhibition美术展览会.
    • His first solo exhibition took place in Barcelona in 1925.他的首次个展于1925年在巴塞罗那举行。
    • an exhibition of something an exhibition of paintings/photographs绘画/照片展览
    • The gallery is hosting an exhibition of his work.美术馆正在举办他的作品展览。
    • exhibition on somebody/something She is currently preparing an exhibition on Van Gogh and Expressionism.她目前正在筹备一个关于梵高和表现主义的展览。
    • in an exhibition His sculptures have been featured in exhibitions all over the world.他的雕塑已经在世界各地的展览中展出。
    • at an exhibition The paintings are on display at an exhibition which opened on Friday.这些画在周五开幕的展览会上展出。
    Collocations Fine artsFine arts美术Creating art艺术创作
    • make a work of art/​a drawing/​a sketch/​a sculpture/​a statue/​engravings/​etchings/​prints创作艺术品;绘画;画素描;创作雕塑/雕像/雕版印刷品/蚀刻画/版画
    • do an oil painting/​a self-portrait/​a line drawing/​a rough sketch画油画/自画像/线条画/草图
    • create a work of art/​an artwork/​paintings and sculptures创作一件艺术品/绘画和雕塑
    • produce paintings/​portraits/​oil sketches/​his most celebrated work/​a series of prints创作绘画/肖像画/油画速写/他最知名的作品/一组版画
    • paint a picture/​landscape/​portrait/​mural/​in oils/​in watercolours/(US English) in watercolors/​on canvas画画/风景画/肖像画/壁画/油画/水彩画;在画布上画
    • draw a picture/​a portrait/​a cartoon/​a sketch/​a line/​a figure/​the human form/​in charcoal/​in ink画画/肖像/漫画/素描/线条/形体/人形/木炭画/墨水画
    • sketch a preliminary drawing/​a figure/​a shape勾勒草图/形体/图形
    • carve a figure/​an image/​a sculpture/​an altarpiece/​reliefs/​a block of wood雕刻形体/形象/雕塑/祭坛雕塑/浮雕/一块木头
    • sculpt a portrait bust/​a statue/​an abstract figure雕刻半身像/塑像/抽象形体
    • etch a line/​a pattern/​a design/​a name into the glass蚀刻线条/图案/图样/名字在玻璃杯上
    • mix colours/(US English) colors/​pigments/​paints调色;调颜料
    • add/​apply thin/​thick layers of paint/​colour/(US English) color/​pigment加上薄薄/厚厚几层颜料
    • use oil pastels/​charcoal/​acrylic paint/​a can of spray paint使用油画棒/木炭笔/丙烯酸颜料/一罐喷雾颜料
    • work in bronze/​ceramics/​stone/​oils/​pastels/​watercolour/​a wide variety of media用青铜/陶瓷/石头/油彩/蜡笔/水彩/各种各样的材料制作艺术品
    Describing art描述艺术
    • paint/​depict a female figure/​a biblical scene/​a pastoral landscape/​a domestic interior画/描绘女性形体/与《圣经》有关的场景/田园风光/家庭室内场景
    • depict/​illustrate a traditional/​mythological/​historical/​religious theme描绘/阐释传统的/神话的/历史的/宗教的主题
    • create an abstract composition/​a richly textured surface/​a distorted perspective设计抽象的艺术构图/丰富的层次/视觉扭曲效果
    • paint dark/​rich/​skin/​flesh tones用颜料绘成深色/浓重的颜色/肤色/肉色
    • use broad brush strokes/​loose brushwork/​vibrant colours/​a limited palette/​simple geometric forms用粗笔线条/散漫的笔法/鲜艳的颜色/有限的色调/简单的几何图形
    • develop/​adopt/​paint in a stylized manner/​an abstract style用非写实手法/抽象方式阐明/采用/描绘
    Showing and selling art艺术品展示及销售
    • commission an altarpiece/​a bronze bust of somebody/​a portrait/​a religious work/​an artist to paint something委托创作一幅祭坛画/一座某人的半身铜像/一幅肖像画/一件宗教艺术品;委托艺术家为某物作画
    • frame a painting/​portrait给一幅画/肖像画镶框
    • hang art/​a picture/​a painting悬挂艺术品/图画/画作
    • display/​exhibit modern art/​somebody’s work/​a collection/​original artwork/​drawings/​sculptures/​a piece/​a painting
    • be displayed/​hung in a gallery/​museum在美术馆/博物馆展出
    • install/​place a sculpture in/​at/​on something在某处安放一座雕塑
    • erect/​unveil a bronze/​marble/​life-size statue竖立/揭幕一座铜像/大理石像/与真人一样大的雕像
    • hold/​host/​mount/​open/​curate/​see an exhibition (especially British English)/(North American English usually) an exhibit举办/主持/筹办/举行/组织/观看展览
    • be/​go on (British English) exhibition/(North American English) exhibit参展
    • feature/​promote/​showcase a conceptual artist/​contemporary works重点介绍/宣传/展示一位概念派艺术家/当代作品
    • collect African art/​modern British paintings/​Japanese prints收藏非洲艺术品/现代英国绘画/日本版画
    • restore/​preserve a fresco/​great works of art修复/保护湿壁画/伟大的艺术品
    Extra Examples
    • the catalogue for a recent exhibition at the museum博物馆最近展览的目录
    • She is to be the subject of a major exhibition next year.她将成为明年一个大型展览的主题。
    • The exhibition includes drawings by Rembrandt.展览中有伦勃朗的画作。
    • The exhibition is on view from 11 April to 5 July.展览举办日期是从 4 月 11 日到 7 月 5 日。
    • The exhibition moves on to the National Gallery, Washington, next month.展览下月迁至华盛顿国家美术馆。
    • The exhibition opens at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in July.展览将于 7 月在大都会艺术博物馆开幕。
    • The museum hosted a big exhibition of her work last year.去年该博物馆为她的作品主办了一个大型展览。
    • There is a series of special exhibitions throughout the year.全年举办系列专项展览。
    • They plan to stage an art exhibition in a nearby town.他们打算在附近城镇举行一次艺术展。
    • a major exhibition of the painter's work这位画家作品的重要展览
    • a touring exhibition of Impressionist drawings印象派绘画作品巡回展
    • an exhibition devoted to female painters专门展出女画家作品的展览
    • an exhibition illustrating the history and development of the university展示这所大学历史及发展的展览
    • an exhibition on local history关于当地历史的展览
    • the international food trade exhibition in Cologne在科隆举办的国际食品交易会
    • The exhibition centre was built in 1999.展览中心建于1999年。
    Topics Artb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • large
    • small
    verb + exhibition
    • have
    • hold
    • host
    exhibition + verb
    • open
    • close
    • end
    exhibition + noun
    • area
    • centre/​center
    • floor
    preposition
    • on exhibition
    • exhibition of
    • exhibition on
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] exhibition of something the act of showing something, for example works of art, to the public展览;展出
    • She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband's work.她拒不允许展出她丈夫的作品。
    • The portrait is going on public exhibition for the first time.这幅肖像画将首次向公众展出。
    • Hundreds of companies had exhibition stands.几百家公司设有展台。
    • The new wing will provide 20 000 more square feet of exhibition space.新的侧厅将增加2 万平方英尺的展览空间。
  3. [singular] an exhibition of something (formal) the act of showing a skill, a feeling, or a kind of behaviour(技能、感情或行为的)表现,显示,表演
    • We were treated to an exhibition of the footballer's speed and skill.足球运动员表现出的速度和技术,真让我们大饱眼福。
    • an appalling exhibition of bad manners极其恶劣无礼的行为
  4. [countable] (British English) an amount of money that is given as a prize to a student奖学金
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘maintenance, support’; hence sense (4), mid 17th cent.): via Old French from late Latin exhibitio(n-), from Latin exhibere ‘hold out’, from ex- ‘out’ + habere ‘hold’.
Idioms
make an exhibition of yourself
  1. (disapproving) to behave in a bad or stupid way in public出洋相;当众出丑
    • I’m afraid Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.恐怕弗兰克喝醉了,出洋相了。

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